In nature, there are many alternative sources where you can get electrical energy. Wind, sun, water ... And you can also get electricity from the earth. The method is not at all fantastic. Using the basic laws of electrostatics, the process becomes fully feasible.
Electricity from the earth
Earth is a kind of spherical capacitor, which is charged up to 300 000 V. Inside the surface has a negative charge, and outside, in the ionosphere - a positive one. The atmosphere acts as an insulator. Huge currents flow through it, but the potential difference remains the same.
From this it follows that there is a natural generator that makes up for lost charges. They are a magnetic field, due to the connection to which it is possible to receive electricity from the earth.
The process consists in creating reliable grounding on the one hand, and connecting to the generator pole, on the other. If the first task is easy to implement, then the second will have to tinker a lot.
Do-it-yourself electricity from the earth
First, a conductor is installed on the surface of the earth, which is grounded. Then you need to think about a device that helps the electrons leave the conductor, that is, the emitter. To do this, you can use a high-voltage generator or a device called a Tesla coil. It is from his work that the final current strength will depend.
The highest point is at a certain level of the potential of the earth's electric field, which will begin to move the electrons up to it - where the emitter is. He will release electrons from the metal of the conductor, and they, already as ions, will go to the atmosphere. The movement continues until the potential there is aligned with the electric field of the Earth, that is, until neutralization is achieved.
So the natural electric circuit is closed, and the energy consumer is included in it.
Keep in mind that the electric field is above grounded conductors. In their role are all buildings, trees, power lines and so on. Therefore, for the installation to work in urban conditions, it must be raised above the nearby roofs, spiers and grounding conductors.
You can imagine electricity from the earth. The circuit is in front of you.
Natural generator
A logical question arises: "If such installations are located throughout the Earth, how will this affect its electric field?"
Of course, it is not currently possible to measure the power of this natural global device. But, taking into account the fact that with such constant natural phenomena as storms, hurricanes, cyclones and so on, a lot of energy is consumed, but the electric field of the Earth does not weaken from this, therefore, it can be assumed that if electricity from the earth is used everywhere , it will not lead to global changes on the planet.
Conclusion
As a result of the actions taken, the connection to the negative pole is made by grounding, and to the positive - by means of a conductor, convective current (that is, the same electric current, but in which the transfer of charged particles occurs in an orderly manner).
It turns out that such a source is simple and convenient in installation and operation, environmentally friendly and extremely cheap.
Of course, it is subject to fluctuations, depending on the time of year and weather conditions. But usually these natural phenomena make up no more than 30% of the average. In any case, as an alternative source of energy, electricity from the earth seems very promising.