Outside, December, New Year's Eve, and April flowers bloom. What is it? The tale of twelve months came true, and December switched places with April?
Highscore
December 2015 was the warmest in the history of meteorological observations. And the average daily temperature records in Moscow this month were broken as many as 6 times. The average monthly temperature in the last month of the outgoing year was a record.
The table of temperature records in Moscow is given below.
date | The temperature in Moscow in 2015 | Year of previous record for this date | Previous temperature records in Moscow | Climate norm |
12/20/2015 | 4.9 º | 2014 | 4.7 º | -6.5 º |
12/21/2015 | 5.9 º | 1982 | 5,4 º | -6.6 º |
12/22/2015 | 7.9 º | 1936 | 4.4 º | -6.8 º |
12/23/2015 | 4.7 º | 1982 | 4,5 º | -6.9 º |
12/24/2015 | 8.5 º | 1982 | 3.9 º | -7.1 º |
12/25/2015 | 4.1 º | 2013 | 4 º | -7.2 º |
Temperature records in Moscow repeated in 2015 |
15/15/2015 | 3.6 º | 2011 | 3.6 º | -7.4 º |
December "heat"
The calendar says winter! And outside the window, a thaw, willow blossoms.
Residents of the capital during these New Year’s days are deprived of most winter fun, ice rinks are closed, ski slopes too. Do not make snowmen or play snowballs when the weather is outside. A huge ice mountain melted , which was open for skating on December 18 near the walls of the Kremlin. The slide, claiming to be the largest in Russia, could not withstand such temperatures and melted in just three days. All that remained of her was a platform covered with a film, and most recently the ice walls, expertly decorated, decorated the slide. Now it’s not safe to climb this structure, as the announcement posted next to the attraction says. The ice clock is also melting.
The exhibition of ice sculptures in Victory Park will now open only on December 30th. Until this time, ice masterpieces will have to hide in tents with artificial cooling. Instead of snow removal, public utilities are doing asphalt washing.
However, to put it mildly, the unusual December weather delights visitors to the botanical garden. Magnolias, heather, and rosemary bloomed there. Plants mixed up winter and spring. The prolonged thaw forced the plants to take December as the beginning of the flowering period. Further frosts, of course, will destroy these parts of the plant, but, fortunately, they will not destroy them, but real spring blooming will be weaker.
The current thaw could bring the bears living in the Moscow Zoo out of hibernation, however, employees say that the bears are in a deep phase of sleep and are not going to leave their "dens."
However, not only Moscow suffered a similar anomaly. The Internet was flooded with photographs from different parts of the northwestern part of Russia willow blossoms in December, swollen on tree buds. Fir-trees drown in puddles, and festive tinsel washes away rain. Western Europe and Scandinavia also mark unprecedented temperature records this year.
But not everyone is saddened. Lovers of skiing are delighted, because in Sochi the ski season opened ahead of schedule. All the slopes of the ski resorts there are littered with snow. What can not be said, of course, about many resorts in Europe, there the season is in jeopardy. In some places in the ski resorts of Switzerland, Austria, France, the mountain slopes are covered not with snow, but with greenery.
Other temperature records of 2015
It is safe to say that 2015 will be proclaimed the warmest year. Many temperature records have been broken in Moscow in the entire history of observations, and the previous 2014, which until then received the title of the “hottest,” will lose its title.
December in 2015 is not the only month that has broken climate records:
- August became the warmest since 1880 (the beginning of meteorological observations)
- In September, the temperature record of 1925 was broken in Moscow. On September 25, the weather station at VDNKh recorded a temperature of +26.3 º - which is 3.8 degrees higher than the previous record, which lasted about 90 years. In the new millennium, this is the first such a long warm period in the second half of September. This month, the record was updated three times: September 18, 24 and 25.
These "champions" took the baton from previous months, which are recognized as the warmest. Spring 2015 broke records for the previous 125 years.
Causes of anomalies
The head of the Russian Hydrometeorological Center these days said that due to the very fast movement of air masses that formed over the Atlantic, fantastically warm weather set in December.
According to scientists, the last thirty years have become the warmest in the last millennium. Air emissions from automobiles and industrial enterprises cause “heat” on our planet. And it is no secret that humanity played a negative role in this process. In order to prevent further warming on the planet, and so that emissions are significantly reduced, many countries join forces and hold climate conferences to strengthen control over the amount of emissions that poison and pollute the atmosphere.
But closer to the New Year, the weather will still please you with frost and snow. And there will be more fun skating and skiing, playing snowballs. And the giant slide will receive its visitors.