Chess was invented for a long time and this entertainment has not lost its popularity to this day. Of course, this game cannot be put on a par with football or hockey, but it has a sufficient number of fans. At the moment, we can say with confidence that every third person on our planet can fight on the board with the help of special figures. And though not all of them do it regularly, but amateur chess rules most know.
Experienced players constantly use chess terms and people who are just starting to learn the nuances and important points can be confused, so we will consider the most basic and important concepts.
Battery - several pieces combined for attacking actions directed against an opponent. For example, a queen and an elephant or a rook, a horse and a queen.
Blitz is a variant of the game that takes place at a faster pace than a regular game. In this case, a rather small period is used during time control, and a quarter of an hour is allocated for one draw. It is important to remember that the end of the clock countdown means a loss, regardless of whether the winning situation was on the board or not.
Fork - implies an attack on several units of an opponent at once. In this case , the chess pieces are arranged in such a way that one of them will be lost in any case.
Gambit - a victim who surrenders to the enemy specifically to improve the situation on the board. Usually a pawn acts in this capacity, but situations are different and chess players often sacrifice a stronger piece.
The debut is the immediate beginning of the party. This is usually called the first 5-10 moves. In modern chess, it is precisely the opening actions that often determine the further development of events and the outcome of the entire match.
It should be noted that there are chess terms that are used only during amateur battles. One of them is a children's mat. He is placed in several moves in the opening of the game, and his success depends only on the opponent’s mistake.
A check is a specific combination when an attack occurs on an enemy king. Moreover, this situation implies a retreat or the possibility of closure.
A checkmate is a check without a likely continuation. It means the loss of one of the enemy. In addition, this concept has several epithets that do not change the essence of the events. These include the following chess terms: epaulette checkmate (placed by the queen when restricting moves with his own rooks), stolen checkmate (declared a knight, and moves are limited by his pieces of various values, including pawns), linear mat (only heavy pieces attacking the extreme ones participate in it) horizontal or vertical), matte network (positional actions that appear immediately before the announcement of the mat).
Pat - is set when the opponent cannot make a move due to closed cells or a check threat from another player. At its core is a draw.
In conclusion, it remains to say that all chess terms are easy to understand, quickly remembered and do not cause difficulties in pronunciation and understanding even for the smallest game lovers.