Pharmaceutical drug "Sulsena", reviews of which we will consider in the continuation of the article, is available in the form of paste, shampoo and oil. It is an effective drug for treating various forms of seborrhea and seborrheic dermatitis. According to medical reviews, the paste “Sulsena” from dandruff really effectively fights against fungus at any stage and inhibits the activity of the sebaceous glands.
What is dandruff?
Dandruff is not only an aesthetically unpleasant primary sign of seborrhea. If you start a hair condition, then soon you can detect the development of seborrheic dermatitis, and this is not just a cosmetic flaw, but a complete disease.
According to numerous reviews, the paste "Sulsena" for hair, coupled with the use of shampoo and oil from the same series, eliminates dandruff effectively and for a long time.
Features of the drug
The main cause of dandruff is a violation of the sebaceous glands. The fact is that the sebaceous glands are responsible for the production of a specific secret - sebum, which, in turn, forms a waterproof film around each hair. Due to these processes, hair is protected from loss of its own moisture and environmental factors.
If the activity of the glands decreases, then sebum is not produced in the proper amount, which leads to dryness and fragility of the hair, a gradual slowdown in their growth. At the same time, the scalp dries out significantly, as the cycle of maturation and dehydration of the epidermal horn cells is reduced. Thus, the formation of a large number of flakes of white and gray, which are called dandruff, occurs.
The picture with excessive secret development is also disappointing. Sebum leads to clogging of the sebaceous ducts and hair follicles, which leads to slower hair growth. The fat layer formed on the scalp accumulates epidermal flakes in itself, which leads to their separation by whole layers. In addition, losing its antibacterial properties, lard creates an excellent environment for the formation of fungi and bacteria. Oily seborrhea is often accompanied by a number of secondary infections.
The hair preparation “Sulsena”, reviews of which give hope for getting rid of the annoying “snow” on the shoulders and back, is intended for the treatment of oily seborrhea. It contains components that suppress the excessive activity of the sebaceous glands, eliminating the cause of dandruff “in the bud”.
According to medical reviews, Sulsena (paste and shampoo) has a triple effect, which provides the following results:
- Cytostatic effect. Thanks to the drug, the activity of the sebaceous glands is reduced. Moreover, not only secretion is reduced, but hair growth is slowed down and horn cells are replaced, which leads to a reduction in dandruff.
- Fungicidal effect. Due to the inclusion of selenium disulfide in the composition, an antimycotic effect is ensured. This component inhibits the reproduction and growth of yeast. Reducing the amount of sebum allows you to eliminate favorable soil for the reproduction of pathogenic microflora.
- Keratolytic effect. With seborrhea, epidermal cells exfoliate even before they completely lose water. It turns out that this is not only an unpleasant, but also rather painful process. The doctors' comments about the Sulsena paste say that this remedy reduces exfoliation, which ensures the regeneration processes of the dermis.
The drug is dispensed without a prescription, without age restrictions.
Dosage Forms
Sulsena for dandruff (reviews of satisfied customers speak for themselves) is available in three dosage forms:
- Pasta is a creamy substance. In pharmacies you can find 1% and 2% ointment. Available in a tube with a capacity of 40 ml or 75 ml in a cardboard box. “Sulsena Forte” - this may also be called 2% pasta.
- Shampoo is a liquid composition, offered in plastic bottles in cardboard boxes with a capacity of 150 milliliters. It is made in the form of a sachet - 8 milliliters, the package contains 5 pieces.
- Oil is an oily liquid that is enriched with vitamins. Available in bottles of 100 milliliters in a cardboard box.
Composition of drugs
Shampoo and paste "Sulsena" from dandruff (doctors' reviews are presented below) differ in composition, as they have different goals and methods of exposure. Since shampoo is used mainly to cleanse the scalp, cleansing components are included in its composition.
Pasta consists of:
- Selenium disulfide - the active ingredient in the ointment, 1% or 2% salt is included in the paste.
- Alcohols - cetyl, stearyl, cinnamon. These components are an antiseptic and help dry too oily skin.
- Salts are cetearet phosphate and sulfate.
- Citric acid, perfumes, DMDM hydantoin, water.
Shampoo is a whole complex of various components.
It includes:
- detergent components - cocamidopropyl betaine, glycerol cocoate, dimethiconol;
- selenium disulfide (active substance);
- acids and alcohols - citric acid, benzene alcohol;
- sodium hydroxide , oleates, water, perfume.
The composition of the oil includes:
- castor and olive oils, essential and mink fat ;
- selenium disulfide;
- plant extracts: red pepper, sea buckthorn, chamomile;
- additional substances - butylhydroxytoluene, propyl paraben.
Prices
The cost of these drugs is quite affordable.
Pasta 1% costs about 50 rubles per 40 ml, the price of a package of 75 ml reaches 70 rubles. Sulsena Forte (2%) costs about 90 rubles.
Shampoo comes out, of course, more expensive. One bottle of shampoo (150 ml) can cost 310 rubles.
The cost of fortified oil reaches 306 rubles.
pharmachologic effect
According to medical reviews, Sulsena (shampoo, paste) has a therapeutic effect, which is provided due to the properties of selenium disulfide. The substance is considered a strong antifungal agent and is a component of many therapeutic drugs.
The impact of Sulsen is as follows:
- Excessive production of sebum is often the cause of excessive secretion. Selenium disulfide is able to suppress its synthesis, thereby normalizing the work of the sebaceous glands.
- Reducing the fat layer reduces the possibility of developing a favorable environment for the appearance of bacteria and fungi.
- Excessively produced sebum decomposes and causes bacteria to develop. The risk of secondary infection can be eliminated if the disulfide ensures the binding of sebum.
- Selenium disulfide eliminates the cell walls of the fungus, not only preventing reproduction due to this, but also destroying entire colonies.
- Excessive peeling ceases, since in the absence of excess sebum and fungus, the growth and development of epidermal cells is normalized.
- Thanks to the normalization of the sebaceous glands, not only dandruff disappears, but also hair growth resumes. Reviews about the paste "Sulsena" for getting rid of dandruff repeatedly prove to us that the remedy is really effective. Hair also gets rid of oily shine, gain elasticity and become softer and more docile.
- Hair growth also occurs due to the sulfates that make up the paste, because sulfur is one of the most valuable trace elements for hair follicles.
Immediately after shampooing, selenium disulfide is not washed out, which provides a therapeutic effect on the period between procedures.
All these products (shampoo, paste, oil) are used for local application. The components of Sulsens can penetrate the scalp and even reach the hair follicles. It should be noted that substances do not enter the bloodstream, so the drug does not cause systemic effects or overdose.
Indications
According to reviews of Sulsen, it is used not only in medical, but also in preventive measures. They recommend using the product with the following indications:
- excessive oily skin and hair;
- itching of the scalp;
- dandruff;
- with the appearance of multi-colored lichen in the scalp;
- different types of dermatomycoses - you should consult a doctor to confirm the possibility of treatment, since not all types of fungi can be cured with selenium disulfide;
- oily seborrhea - shampoo normalizes the sebaceous glands;
- other diseases associated with damage to the sebaceous glands.
Instructions for use
Regardless of age, you can use paste and shampoo from dandruff “Sulsena” (doctors confirm this). However, it is not recommended to use the drug for pregnant women during breastfeeding, in order to avoid possible fetotoxic effects.
As testimonials about Sulsen testify, to completely get rid of dandruff with any means from a series of drugs, you need to use it for three months.
Further, the course will need to be resumed after six months or with a sudden exacerbation of seborrheic dermatitis. If you use these products as preventative measures, it is enough to use a paste or shampoo once or twice a month.
Apply shampoo
Of course, shampoo will be more convenient to use than paste. Such a procedure in one action - there is both cleansing and treatment.
The actions are simple and familiar to everyone:
- need to apply shampoo on wet hair and foam;
- hold for several minutes on the head;
- rinse with plain warm water;
- repeat the procedure.
It is necessary to apply shampoo at least 2 times a week for three months. If necessary, repeat the course. To consolidate the effect, it is recommended to use in combination with shampoo and paste. According to reviews, paste “Sulsena” for hair growth has an excellent effect on follicles and gives a greater effect if you wash your hair with shampoo from the same series.
Use of pasta
2% paste (Sulsena forte) is used for treatment, and 1% is used as a prophylaxis or consolidation of the result. The drug is used as follows:
- hair must first be washed with ordinary shampoo in accordance with the type of hair, can be deeply cleaned;
- it is necessary to apply the paste to wet hair, trying to rub it into the hair roots and scalp;
- it is necessary to keep the drug from 5 to 25 minutes, depending on the stage of seborrhea;
- then rinse the paste with warm water.
To cure seborrhea, 2% paste is applied twice a week for three months. The course can be repeated after six months if necessary. 1% paste is used as a prophylaxis twice a week for one month, the course must be repeated after six months.
For the treatment of dermatomycosis, they act differently: the paste must be mixed with water so as to obtain a mushy mass, then apply the mixture to the affected areas of the skin. The composition must be kept on the damaged area for about 10 minutes, then rinse. The procedure is repeated for one week every day. To consolidate the effect, you will need to use the paste once a week.
For the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis, the scheme is somewhat different: the paste should be applied to the affected areas on the skin and hold the composition for ten minutes. Then rinse off. First, the procedure must be performed twice a week for two weeks, then once every seven days, to consolidate the result - once every two weeks.
Sulsena oil for hair growth. Reviews and application
This tool is used as an oil mask. The effectiveness of the tool is supported by reviews of Sulsen. The remedy helps against hair loss due to components such as castor and olive oils, as well as herbal extracts.
The application steps are as follows:
- first you need to wash your hair with ordinary shampoo;
- then rub into the hair roots and hold for several minutes (previously it is recommended to warm the oil in a water bath or in the microwave);
- then put on a plastic hat, wrap your head in a terry towel and hold the mask on your head for one to two hours;
- rinse off with normal warm water.
This procedure should be repeated no more than once a week until dandruff and hair follicles completely disappear.
Contraindications
Sulsena pastes and shampoo, reviews of which are quite positive, are completely safe drugs, but they also have some contraindications.
These include:
- pregnancy;
- lactation period;
- individual intolerance to any components from the series.
It should be noted that none of the drugs in the group (shampoo, paste, oil) passed clinical trials for product intolerance to pregnant or lactating women.
Side effects
According to medical reviews, Sulsen shampoo can cause allergic reactions, such as:
- skin rashes;
- itching
- eczema or dermatitis;
- irritation of the scalp.
Sometimes the hair color can even change, as numerous user reviews say. “Sulsena” for hair growth is a regenerating oil, which, due to the inclusion of substances such as red pepper extract and sea buckthorn oil, provides an orange tint to light-colored hair.
special instructions
Like almost all shampoos, Sulsena also irritates the mucous membrane of the eye due to the component of selenium, so you should not be surprised at this effect.
It is necessary to ensure that during washing off the shampoo or paste, the mixture does not get into the eyes, nose and mouth. In cases where this happens, immediately rinse your mouth and eyes under a plentiful stream of water.
As doctors say, none of the components of the Sulsena preparations listed above are absorbed into the blood, therefore, they cannot interact with any other medicine.
Reviews Opinions differ
Remedies for dandruff "Sulsena" - heavy artillery in the treatment of seborrhea. Many users say that they started using the drug in accordance with the recommendations of a doctor or after having tried many alternative methods of treatment.
The effect after applying the shampoo / paste is noticeable already in the second week: the amount of dandruff is really decreasing.
Many times you can see reviews that the effect of shampoo extends to the next days after application: some say that the course of treatment made it possible to forget about dandruff for about six months.
Many girls prefer to use these drugs as preventative measures. They say that the shampoo from the Sulsena series helps prevent dandruff in stressful situations and during the cold season.
Some users admire not only its effectiveness, but also other positive aspects: floral aroma, pleasant texture, good ability to foam during application on the hair.
The girls also note that, unlike many remedies for this purpose, Sulsena does not dry out the skin of the hair and perfectly reduces the itching of the head, which is simply indispensable for seborrheic dermatitis.
Also, those who used the means to get rid of dandruff also notice other positive effects from the effects of drugs: the curls become less tangled and elastic, and their appearance as a whole changes for the better.
The downside is the fact that often, after incorrectly conducting the course of treatment, people notice that the tool only works when it is used, and after a while, the seborrhea again makes itself felt.
Also, some users claim that this method of getting rid of dandruff is not much more effective than its budget counterparts.
Negative reviews of shampoo can also be found. Disappointed users say that they not only did not eliminate dandruff, but even exacerbated the painful condition of the scalp: itching increased, peeling and dandruff became more. People note that after using Sulsen’s products, hair becomes oily twice as fast, which, most likely, can be attributed to the individual reaction of certain users to shampoo / paste components.
Some say that after using this brand of shampoo, their hair and scalp are very dry. They explain this by the rigidity of the composition.
As they say, only personal experience will allow you to verify the effectiveness or uselessness of this tool.