An ingrown nail is not only a cosmetic defect, but also capable of causing pain, causing inflammation and suppuration. Today, there are many ways to solve this problem. One of the most effective is the removal of an ingrown nail with a laser. In Moscow and other regions, this procedure is quite common. How it is carried out, as well as the addresses of clinics, all this is discussed in the article.
Causes of ingrowth
The nail may not grow properly and crash into the flesh for the following reasons:
- Anatomical structural features or genetic predisposition. These include excessively soft skin on the toes in combination with a coarse and dense nail. Most often, the plate grows on the big toe, which differs from the rest in the thickness of the plate.
- Failure to follow simple hygiene rules, such as improper nail trimming or using dirty tools to perform a pedicure, leads to inflammation, suppuration, which can cause ingrowth.
- Various diseases, such as fungi, onycholysis, hyperkeratosis, which cause thickening and exfoliation of the nail plate. As a result of this, it begins to grow incorrectly and grows into the flesh, causing a person pain and inconvenience.
- Wearing tight or uncomfortable shoes can also cause a similar problem.
Surgery to remove the ingrown nail with a laser can be avoided if you follow simple hygiene rules, treat fungal diseases in a timely manner, and choose comfortable shoes by size. Unfortunately, in advanced cases, such a procedure cannot be avoided.
Symptoms
Laser removal of an ingrown nail with a child or adult may be necessary if such symptoms are felt:
- pain when wearing shoes;
- redness around the nail;
- suppuration of soft tissues.
You can also notice how the nail plate twists into an unnatural position. In this case, the pain intensifies if you click on it.
If you do not seek help in a timely manner, over time, the plate will grow deeper into soft tissues, which will greatly complicate hygiene, and will also cause constant pain.
Laser benefits
Today, there are a large number of techniques that help get rid of this problem. Laser removal of ingrown nails in Moscow or another region has the following advantages:
- Thanks to modern technology, relapse, that is, repeated ingrowth, can be avoided, since a specific “sealing” is performed at the cut site.
- The laser only affects the affected part of the nail, without damaging healthy tissue. This technology allows you to get rid of the problem with the least trauma. Also, coagulation of blood vessels is carried out in parallel, due to which bleeding is completely absent during the operation.
- Removal in this way takes less time than classical surgical intervention.
Using the technology of removal of ingrown nails with a laser in the clinic, which specializes in such procedures, allows you to maintain the aesthetic appearance of the plate and avoid its deformation.
Preparatory stage
Despite the fact that this operation is not difficult, it is important to undergo a preliminary consultation of the treating doctor-podologist. In the presence of inflammatory processes, it is necessary to undergo treatment, which will allow the operation to be performed in the future. In addition, the following studies should be carried out:
- A blood and urine test for sugar, since diabetes of any type is a contraindication.
- Find out the reaction of the body to drugs that will be used for local anesthesia.
- Analysis of soft tissues, which will detect harmful bacteria and microorganisms, which in the future can interfere with healing.
It should also be remembered that for patients with trophic skin lesions or bleeding disorders, removal of an ingrown toenail with a laser is contraindicated.
Removal procedure
Despite its simplicity and high speed, laser exposure is still a surgical operation, therefore, it should be carried out by a qualified specialist. Removing an ingrown nail with a laser in a clinic in Moscow or any other city occurs the same way:
- The first step is the inspection and appointment of the exact date of the operation.
- On the appointed day, the procedure begins with the use of local anesthesia. For this, the drug is injected directly into the fingertip of the sore finger and around the nail. Often used anesthetic "Ledocaine". Anesthetic injections are rather unpleasant, but you can not refuse them.
- After the anesthetic begins to act, the specialist removes part of the affected nail with a laser. Complete removal is often not necessary, since only the part that grows into the soft tissues is cut out. The patient does not feel anything.
- A laser cleans the cavity from accumulated pus, and also burns the matrix of the nail so that the damaged part does not continue its growth.
After this procedure, the nail is formed in the correct form, since the laser action is directed not only to the external part, but also to the internal.
Most often, the time of the operation using laser equipment does not exceed half an hour. However, the duration may increase in particularly difficult cases. A healthy nail plate often has a smaller width, since the removed parts do not grow back.
In some cases, a complete removal is required. Fortunately, the need for such an operation is rare. The laser removes the matrix of the entire nail. The resulting open area is closed with a flap of skin. Unfortunately, in this case, a new nail will never grow.
Rehabilitation
The recovery period after removing the ingrown nail with a laser in Moscow for children or adults does not take much time. After the operation, the doctor-podologist treats the wound surface with an antiseptic and carries out the dressing, which the patient removes the next day. If the wound continues to bleed, it is recommended to treat it with an antiseptic twice a day and apply a gauze bandage. These procedures are recommended to be repeated throughout the week.
During the recovery period, you must periodically visit the doctor who performed the removal of the ingrown nail to monitor the healing process. If inflammation appears in a week, and the wound itself does not heal well, then a course of antibiotics may be prescribed.
One week after surgery, with normal healing, dressings are not required. The nail should remain outdoors for normal regeneration of soft tissues. In this case, it is forbidden to use ointments, powders and other drugs for processing, only the use of liquid antiseptic agents is allowed. Full recovery takes from 4 to 6 weeks, depending on the complexity of the operation and the size of the wound surface.
In order to prevent possible complications, it is recommended to adhere to such recommendations:
- Refuse to visit the sauna, bathhouse or pool for 1.5 months.
- The first 2 weeks you need to abandon the hot bath in favor of a quick shower.
- It is necessary to limit the load on the feet, abandoning intensive sports and long walks.
- It is important to choose comfortable shoes made of natural materials, which is fully consistent with the size and anatomical features of the legs.
It is also recommended to abandon socks made of synthetic materials, which can provoke diaper rash and the occurrence of fungal diseases.
Possible consequences
Reviews about the removal of an ingrown nail with a laser in Moscow are usually positive, but with insufficient experience of the doctor there may be complications such as bacterial infection, hepatitis C, human papillomavirus, which can be brought in with insufficient disinfection of instruments. There are also risks of damage to healthy soft tissues, which will increase the recovery time.
Cost
The price of removing an ingrown nail with a laser in Moscow varies from 3,000 to 10,000 rubles. At the same time, the cost is formed depending on the selected clinic, the qualifications of the doctor, as well as the complexity of the upcoming operation.
Clinic selection
When choosing the place where the operation will be performed to remove the ingrown nail with a laser in Moscow, one should rely not only on the cost of the procedure itself. You should make sure that there is documentation confirming the qualification of the doctor, evaluate the sanitary conditions of the clinic, and also examine feedback from patients. For the final selection of honey. the institution is recommended to visit in person in order to communicate with the podologist.
Where to do the operation?
Good reviews about the removal of ingrown nails with a laser can be found about such institutions:
- Multidisciplinary clinic "Union", which is located at: st. Sailor silence, house 14-a. The cost of the procedure is about 3000 p.
- "Best Clinics" at the address: Leningradskoye Shosse, 116. The approximate price of removal is 7000 r.
- Clinic "Vector", which is located on the street. Krupskaya, house 19/17. The cost of the operation is about 3000 p.
- Cosmetology center "Laser Doctor", which is located at: st. Profsoyuznaya, house 104. The price of the procedure is 6000 r.
- The multidisciplinary medical center Euromedclinic at 32a Lilac Boulevard. The cost of removing the nail is about 5000 p.
- Medical Center "Medial". The clinic is located at: Leninsky Prospekt, building 10. The cost of the operation is about 6000 r.
- Network of dermatological clinics "Miracle Doctor". Institutions are located at the following addresses: st. Shkolnaya, house 49, st. School, house 11/3. The cost of the procedure is about 7000 r.
- Clinic "Be healthy." Address: st. Suschevsky Val, house 12. The cost of laser removal of the nail is about 3000 r.
- Clinic "Medicine". Address: 2nd Tverskaya-Yamskaya Lane, building 10. The cost of the procedure is about 10,000 r.
The price of removing the nail includes anesthesia, as well as postoperative observation.
Conclusion
Judging by the reviews of those who have already undergone the procedure, this is a fairly simple operation. Subject to all the recommendations of the doctor, healing is pretty fast.
When searching for the right clinic, in which the procedure for removing the ingrown nail is carried out, it is recommended to focus not only on the general impression of the medical institution, but also on a specific doctor. Reading reviews of grateful patients, you need to choose those that relate directly to surgery on ingrown nails. Thus, you can choose the best doctor with the desired cost of services.