How to create a database and what is SQL?

Exaggerated, the database is a directory with objects. The latter may be, for example, recipes, telephone directories, car numbers and file cabinets. In general, any objects that have similar features are different in meaning.

Such traits are called base fields (for example, the name of the subscriber or the year the building was commissioned). A set of fields forms an object card over which (or over their group) certain actions can be performed.

Databases allow you to quickly and efficiently process huge amounts of information in real time. This is very important in the modern world, since the amount of data is constantly growing and we need high-performance methods of processing and storage. By the way, storage and reliability are another plus of such systems.

How to create a database?

This will require the development of its concept. It should include key fields - descriptions of objects and a list of necessary methods for their processing. Based on this, the base is designed and the tools for implementation are determined. Data processing methods depend on their complexity and priority of the fields. How to create a database and not get a "dead load"? To do this, do not miss the stage of planning and design. The more clearly the developer understands what he has to deal with, the more reliable the work of the finished product will be.

And this is only an apparent whim. How? You can create a database simply "on the knee"! You must immediately begin to implement and use it! All these are typical errors, which then lead to loss or partial loss of data, but this should not be. โ€œWhoever owns the information owns the world,โ€ the sages said.

Simple types of databases have become obsolete. They work great in the form of telephone directories of mobile devices or help keep records of your favorite books. This is not enough for modern business.

The realities of the modern economy involve the instant operation of millions of database fields. This is billing, and stock quotes, and many super important things. At the same time, access to databases should be carried out quickly, without fail and for a large number of users.

For this, standards and programming languages โ€‹โ€‹for databases, such as, for example, SQL, have been developed. The language of structured queries - this is how this abbreviation stands for, has become the standard in the field of data storage and processing.

Its popularity has a strong motive. The language provides tremendous opportunities for handling any amount of data of arbitrary complexity. SQL allows you to create distributed, relational databases, with the simultaneous access of a large number of users, including programs and robots.

Well, the main advantage of the language is reliability. It has many tools for encrypting information, its journaling and backup. No wonder SQL databases are used in the military and high-tech industries.

How to create a SQL database? To do this, you need to bring the data into line with the language standards. This includes a certain typification of fields and delimitation of access rights to them. In return, the developer gets powerful tools for work, and the data owner can be sure of their integrity.

In modern data management and storage systems, the most relevant question is: โ€œHow to make the database secure and ensure trouble-free operation?โ€ This is done not just by individuals, but by entire divisions of the world's leading software developers. There are systems for standardizing, describing and protecting information. Qualified specialists are constantly improving their skills and confirm them with international certificates.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/A4293/


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