If you install a shower on the plot, it will allow you to freshen up on a hot summer day or to wash yourself after field work. Summer residents are trying to build such a structure near the house. If you were also visited by a similar idea, then in the process of building a corner of hygiene, several rules must be observed. Otherwise, the exploitation of the soul will be accompanied by certain difficulties.
The place should be well lit. Position the structure on a raised platform. Buildings should not be removed far from home. If you want to make a capital shower with heating, then you should not install it far from the main building. The booth should be part of the hozblok. It can be combined with a street toilet or adjoin a barn / garage. You should not have showers in the bushes or among the trees, because there is little sun, and annoying insects in abundance.
The choice of the final type of structure will depend on how long you plan to use the shower. If it should be enough for a season or two, then there will be enough frame, sheathed with film.
What shower design to choose: options
If you want to make a shower in the country with your own hands, you can choose one of several options. Among others, it is worth highlighting a shower rack, which is best installed in the center of the garden. On a hot day, this design will allow you to refresh yourself, and water will not interfere with the surrounding plantings. The stand is usually not fenced, but to start the equipment of such a device is possible only with the existence of a water supply and good water pressure.
You may also prefer a shower panel. It is attached to a support, for example, to the wall of a barn or house. In this case, the adjoining surface must be covered with a waterproofing layer, which can be used as a tile or film. A shower in the country with your own hands can be represented by a design called a stomp. The principle of work is that a person needs to stomp to create pressure in the system. One end of the hose is lowered into the container, the other is connected to the shower head. This method is good in cases where you need to freshen up where it is not possible to use a more complex design.
A shower can also be represented by a full booth. In this case, it will be stationary. The design is relevant for a country house or cottage, where you are quite often. The structure can be made of different materials, namely:
- Polycarbonate.
- Profiled sheet.
- Wood.
You can also cover the frame with a tarp. The capacity installed on the roof will be heated by the rays of the sun or electricity. If you want to make the shower more comfortable, you can equip it with a door, as well as a dressing room for things and a place to store shoes.
Arrangement of a drain system
A shower in the country with your own hands should definitely be equipped with a drain system. Construction will be only half the battle. Tens of liters of dirty water should go somewhere. The choice of the final result will be affected by several factors. If the construction is capital, and there are many family members, then it makes sense to make a drain pit. But when the shower is just a temporary building for use from time to time, you can separate the channels and make a filtering field. What is it, we will tell below.
The easiest runoff
A shower in the country with your own hands can be equipped with a filtration field. This system is one of the simple ones. In order for the liquid to go into the field, drainage grooves should be built and sewage channels should be equipped. The shower should be placed on a hillock, from where it is required to dig gutters in all directions or only in one. This will depend on the location of the structure.
The gutters are awakened by a drainage mixture of sand and gravel. You can lay the roofing material. It is necessary to direct the liquid in the field or in the garden. Water will be absorbed into the earth, irrigating it. You can make a drainage underground. To do this, perforated pipes are laid under the soil. Through them, water will seep into the ground. Products are stacked on a pillow of sand and gravel. It is important to consider the ability of the soil to absorb water. Otherwise, you will come across flooding of the territory.
Septic tank device
Summer shower for summer cottages can function in conjunction with a septic tank. This wastewater disposal method is the most beneficial. It allows you to clean the surrounding soil from pollution. In addition, you can use a septic tank as a toilet. During construction, some principles must be observed. Firstly, the septic tank should consist of a drainage tank and a sump. Secondly, this type of structure should be removed from the well or well. If the septic tank is designed to receive a large amount of water, then there should be several receiving chambers.
When arranging a summer shower for a summer residence and supplementing it with a septic tank, you will have to dig a pit for a sealed receiving chamber. You can use it as a barrel or concrete ring, which will have a bottom and a lid. The presence of the latter is necessary, because otherwise the tank will be filled with groundwater and precipitation.
The next step is to install an unpressurized drainage tank. Installation is carried out on a pillow of sand and gravel, and then connects to the receiving chamber. It is necessary to use pipes for this. A septic tank can be more complicated if you equip a shower for a country house with permanent residence. Such designs pay off in the first year of operation.
Shower project
Considering options for a shower in the country, you can make a project. It is needed not only for those who have poor imagination or no abstract thinking abilities. Even an experienced builder will need construction drawings. A combination of a shower and a toilet will be very convenient. Each room can have an area of 1.8 m 2 .
If you prefer a reliable building, which you want to build in a short time, then you can build a frame and sheathe it with corrugated board. This will allow you to get a shower with a dressing room for clothes. One side of this design will be 2.2 m and the other 1.2 m.
A shower tank mounted on the roof will allow you to use heated water. Capacity can hold up to 1,000 liters. It can be installed on top, and in this case, the frame of profile pipes will act as a base. Capital construction can be done from the timber, adding a shed roof. In this case, you will not be afraid of coolness and wind.
If you are faced with the task of how to build a shower in the country with your own hands, then you can resort to the construction of a practical option. It consists of wood, which is sheathed with chipboard or OSB. You can install the structure on a concrete slab, and place a shower tank on top. The frame can be made of metal pipes. If you have the opportunity to crop them with your existing tool, then this project will seem easy.
Unheated building
Having created a drawing of the soul in the country, with your own hands you can carry out the construction. If the structure will be operated from time to time, you can use the technology, which provides for the installation of the base, frame and drain. When the water supply is connected to the site, you can install a shower panel by connecting it to the water supply system. However, the simplest solution is to install a tank.
At the first stage, it is necessary to level the site on an elevation and mark the place under the pegs with pegs. It does not have to be capital, because the construction will be easy. Under the supports, you can dig holes, deepening by 40 cm. Wooden columns or several bricks are placed in the pits. They must be waterproofed with roofing material or a special composition.
The next step is to create a strapping. The floor will be attached to the resulting base. Such a design may provide for a natural drain of liquid in the filtration field. The floor should be slightly sloping. Another option is to make a drain hole in the center. If neither method suits you, you can lay the grating floor or use a pallet. Water in this case will go away naturally. In each of these options, the bottom under the floor is covered with a drainage mixture of gravel and sand.
When constructing a shower in the country from improvised materials, you must also install a frame. It can be made of wood. The basis will be four racks that are fastened with jibs or transverse slats. It is important to provide for the presence of an upper strapping. If you need a door, you should provide a place for it.
The upper part of the structure is covered with OSB or a board to install the tank. The next step is to do it. Usually it is represented by a plastic or metal barrel. If neither one nor the other was found in your arsenal, then you can purchase a special container for the shower. It is installed reliably and evenly so that the watering can is facing down. The water supply is carried out using a tap, and you can fill the tank through a hose.
Now you can do the skin of the frame. This can be done using any materials that remain from the construction:
- Polycarbonate.
- Profiled sheet.
- Tarpaulin.
- Wood panels.
Some summer residents use technology that involves tight-fitting construction with a thick film.
Create a portable shower
If you have a plastic canister and a car pump, then you can create a portable shower for a summer residence. Water is preheated with a boiler in a normal bucket, and then poured into a canister. Its capacity can be as little as 20 liters. The cork is twisted and pressure is created inside the canister using a car pump. It is necessary to mount the nipple from the chamber with the spool into the plug.
To achieve primary pressure inside the canister, about 10 strokes should be done with a car pump. To maintain the pressure, several additional strokes are performed. Taking such a plastic shower in the country, you should consider several nuances. For example, to save water, it is better to use a nozzle with a variator and a valve. The canister must have stiffeners in the upper and lower parts. If the pressure reaches 0.3 atmospheres, the canister may swell. To exclude the appearance of cracks and deformation, clamps should be installed in advance.
Create a pallet
The simplest shower solution is to purchase a fiberglass cabin. However, it has many disadvantages. Among them, it should be noted that the design quickly loses its appearance due to low strength. If you no longer want to put up with inconveniences, then the booth can be supplemented with a monolithic pallet. Water can be drained into a septic tank through a sewer pipe. Its diameter should be 110 mm. Install this product in advance, even when installing the floor.
A sewer ladder can act as a drain. After its installation, the pipe coming out of the floor is sealed. It is recommended to use silicone sealant for this. The surface of the future pallet can be poured with a self-leveling mixture. An alternative is cement mortar. At the exit from the cab, you can put a barrier for water from silicate bricks. It should be covered with cement-based plaster.
The shower tray at the dacha can be made more durable by using fibroresin. It is a water-based waterproofing mastic. Reinforcing fibers are added to its ingredients, which can increase the strength of the finished coating.
Heated shower device
The shower cabin can be made with heated water, which will not be affected by sunlight. The easiest option is to install the heater. Its installation can be carried out on most tanks. A do-it-yourself shower in the country is also installed using another technology, which involves the use of a gas boiler. It must have low power.
An alternative solution would be a boiler, but the installation of such equipment should be carried out in compliance with safety requirements. An excellent option will also be solar panels, which are glass structures. Inside them there is a coil around which a greenhouse effect is created. In this case, the water heats up even on a cloudy day.
Another option for a stationary shower
The capital structure provides for the existence of a foundation. As it can be a shallow foundation or construction based on piles. At the first stage, the site is developed and marked with pegs between which the rope is pulled. Next, you can begin to install wooden poles. They are dug in or driven in. Wells are covered with sand gravel to ensure drainage.
Protruding areas should be protected with roofing material. Then you can proceed with the construction of the formwork. It is necessary if you plan to carry out concrete pouring. This is what we need to do in the next stage. To protect the frame from moisture and further destruction, the base should be placed above the ground.
To make the structure more durable, the foundation is fastened with pillars or piles. To do this, before pouring concrete around the perimeter, it is necessary to drive in metal pipes. Their diameter can reach 10 cm. After concrete hardens, frame racks are inserted into them. This design is not so susceptible to seasonal erosion of the soil.
Wireframing
It can be made of metal or wood. The first option is much stronger, which is especially important if you plan to install a large water tank on top. More affordable and cheaper will be a wooden frame. By soaking it with water-repellent mastic, you can extend the life of the structure.
In piles to create a frame, you should install racks and pour concrete. From the bottom to the top, the frame is strapped. The roof is leveled, because the tank will be located on top. The rafter system is made of beams, and the base is covered with wood or profiled sheets. In the first case, the roof must also be covered with roofing material. Having installed a wooden shower in the country, you can use it in bad weather. In this case, the frame should be sheathed with OSB or wood. Particleboard will be an excellent solution, but the plates in this case are impregnated with oil or painted. Another solution will be upholstery with roofing material.
Finally
If you want to create the simplest shower in the country with your own hands, then it can become a rack of metal pipes. In this case, it will only be important to ensure sufficient water pressure. For any of the described structures, you should correctly choose a place on the site. It should be away from the main buildings. By installing a black painted tank on top, you will provide warm water. Tank filling is best done automated. Climbing onto the roof with a bucket of water to fill the tank is not the best way.
A simplified version of the shower you can do if you come to the country only from time to time. For this, a frame is constructed, which is cheaper than brick. The basis can be a metal profile, which is sheathed with a canvas. Starting the construction of the soul, it is necessary to take care of its main nodes, which are most in demand. Among them should be allocated gaskets, faucet, drain, nuts, watering can, as well as washers.