Tinnitus is most often a symptom, not a disease. In medicine, it is called tinnitus. You can hear not only noise in its original meaning, but also whistling or hissing sounds, a rumble or
clicks in your ears. You can also notice that at the same time your ear began to react differently to previously familiar sounds - the hearing became excessively sensitive or, conversely, decreased.
Noise in the ear, the causes and treatment of which we will now describe, may in some cases be accompanied by a pain symptom or a perverse reaction to light. The nature of this auditory sensation is also different, and we will analyze this aspect.
Throbbing Tinnitus: Cause
If you feel a throbbing noise in your ear, this is a dangerous symptom that indicates vascular impairment. As a rule, he repeats the beat of the pulse in rhythm. Such a condition will inform an experienced neurologist about possible complications in the patient's body: aneurysm or malformation. Malformation is a vascular pathology in the brain; aneurysm - deformation of the vessel, thinning and changing the shape of its wall. Both situations require serious medical examinations, since there is a threat of rupture of the vessels of the brain. For this reason, you need to see a doctor if you suspect a vascular murmur in the ear; its causes and treatment require medical intervention. In this case, the patient is assigned an MRI and angiography.
What else can cause noise in the ear?
But non-dangerous ENT diseases can be accompanied by
tinnitus. Inflammation of the eardrum,
otitis media, eustachiitis have a similar unusual sensation in the list of symptoms. There is another unpleasant situation - auditory nerve neuritis. It may also have a vascular nature if ischemia of this nerve has occurred. In this case, the doctor otolanringologist should be consulted as soon as possible, since inflammation of the nerve proceeds quite quickly and, if left untreated, leads to deafness. But the most common noise in the ear, the causes and treatment of which are not dangerous, is muscle noise, as doctors call it. It is caused by the vibration of a small muscle connecting the stapes and the anvil. To find out why tinnitus is caused by muscle movement, push your lower jaw forward. If this is the reason, then the sensation of sound will first increase, and after 20-30 seconds it will disappear completely. Noise of this nature can be caused by frequent listening to music through headphones at maximum volume, poor hygiene (the presence of sulfur plugs).
To summarize
Even this seemingly insignificant symptom - a noise in the ear, the causes and treatment of which we have outlined for you - requires attention and a visit to a doctor. It will help you understand the causes of an unpleasant sensation of an ENT doctor or neurologist. He will prescribe examinations for you, prescribe the necessary medications or carry out the required procedures. Self-medication can lead to hearing loss or its complete loss, heavy deposition, so we do not recommend treating it on your own with such a problem.