What to do if often lays ears?

Each person at least once in his life had a symptom such as stuffy ear. Often this condition is not an alarming symptom, as it arises from natural factors. But sometimes this indicates a problem with the body. If often lays ears what to do? The causes and treatment will be considered in the article.

What causes congestion?

Ears are organs with a complex structure. They are responsible for the perception of sound and the balance of the body. The organ includes the outer, middle and inner ear. Eustachian tubes serve as a connection between the middle ear and the pharynx.

Why does he often lay his ears? Link this:

1. With atmospheric pressure differences. Appear at high altitude or depth, when traveling at high speed or when moving on an elevator.
2. Sulfur plugs. They are formed during the active production of earwax, which closes the ear canal. Traffic jams are not hazardous to health; they are easily removed in a few minutes by washing.
3. Water in the ear. Timely not eliminated fluid leads to stuffy ear. The problem is eliminated with an ear stick and several actions aimed at moving water into the nasopharynx.
4. Postponed otitis media. The ailment often becomes the cause of adhesions on the eardrum, which can be detected only by a qualified specialist.
5. Sensorineural hearing loss. This concept means a weakening of the auditory function, which appears when the auditory nerve is damaged from a lack of blood supply. This disorder is observed in people with cerebral ischemia, arterial hypertension, and head injuries.

Other reasons

It is also related:

1. With eustachitis. The auditory tube becomes inflamed with colds, polyps, curvature of the nasal septum.
2. Allergic rhinitis. Swelling of the nasal mucosa appears, which leads to stuffy ears. Allergy occurs when in contact with an allergen - plant pollen, dust mites, as well as with the frequent use of vasoconstrictor drugs - "Naphthyzine", "Nazivin", "Nazola". The reason may be in allergenic products - citrus fruits, eggs, cocoa, honey, fish.
3. Vegetative dystonia. Appears from pressure drops. Often observed in pregnant women and adolescents with hormonal changes and low hemoglobin.
4. Narrowing or curving of the ear canal. This may be an anatomical feature.

If it often lays ears, the causes may be in rare ailments - sinusitis, acoustic neuroma. It is possible to identify these diseases only in a medical institution, therefore, if this symptom appears, you should consult a doctor.

Why does this happen often?

If very often it puts ears, then you need to see a doctor. This symptom can indicate serious ailments. It is not possible to independently identify why the ear is often blocked. And self-medication can lead to negative consequences.

If you often lay your ears, this is often associated with overwork. This symptom also appears with hypertension, which can cause a heart attack, stroke, or blood clot. You should listen to your body. Often lays an ear from stress, an unbalanced diet, intoxication of the body, overheating in the sun, stuffiness.

Types of Congestion

Often puts ears in the morning with untreated colds of the nasopharynx, when mucus accumulates on the back of the throat during sleep. Then it penetrates the auditory tubes, blocking the passage of air.

The ears are often blocked due to a sharp drop in blood or atmospheric pressure. But the cause may be bilateral otitis media. Often the disease appears in children under 3 years old.

Often lays the right ear in pregnant women. This symptom disappears after childbirth. A feeling of congestion appears when a foreign object penetrates the auditory canal. This is associated with insect ingestion. Often lays the left ear or the right from a sulfuric stopper or the remains of water after bathing. Both organs suffer when flying in an airplane or on a regular trip in an elevator or subway. Often blocks the ear with increased intracranial pressure.

Symptoms

If you often lay your ears and ring in your ears, but there is no pain, you need to evaluate the quality of compliance with personal hygiene rules. With its insufficient level, various negative states appear.

Muffling of sounds of the environment, distortion of perception of one’s voice testifies to stuffiness of the ear. Decreased hearing acuity is accompanied by dizziness, the appearance of noise in the head. These symptoms should not be ignored, you should visit a doctor. Depending on the type of problem, you may need to contact several specialists.

Who to contact?

Congestion and pain in the head are considered common. It does not appear by chance. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify and eliminate the cause, and only a doctor can do this.

These symptoms appear in the elderly, especially after physical exertion and emotional stress. This appears in hypertensive patients - with high blood pressure. Children and adolescents face this phenomenon in obesity. Often, symptoms occur with smoking, alcoholism, eating fatty foods. An ailment develops from stress and disturbances in sleep and rest.

Vegetovascular dystonia during an exacerbation can lead to these symptoms, especially with inflammation of the cervical vertebrae. If headaches, dizziness, nausea, darkening in the eyes, and stuffiness in the ears constantly occur, a visit to the therapist is required.

If headaches, dizziness, shortness of breath, heartaches and stuffy ears appear, then you need to go to a cardiologist. A runny nose can lead to these symptoms. There is nasal congestion in the nose, and the lungs and brain do not receive enough oxygen, which leads to headaches and nasal congestion. In this case, they turn to the otolaryngologist (ENT).

When to contact?

If you are constantly laying your ears, you need to analyze when a problem occurs. Still need to find out what other symptoms appear. You need to consult a doctor:

• with congestion for a long time;
• tinnitus;
• pain
• dizziness and nausea.

Diagnostics

Diagnosis of an ailment by a specialist is carried out in several stages. The first examination of the ENT performs special tools. This stage helps to determine the condition of the external part of the hearing aid, as well as to determine the presence of foreign objects or pathological changes.

If necessary, audiometry or magnetic resonance imaging is performed. The first involves checking the auditory acuity and other indicators that affect the auditory analyzer. The second allows you to see a tumor on the auditory nerve.

Often during the diagnosis, a biopsy is performed - a specialist takes samples of cartilage tissue. To exclude other ailments, the doctor directs the patient for examination to other specialists.

These methods allow you to determine the lesion, as well as establish which part of the organ affects congestion. With the help of a comprehensive examination, it will be possible to successfully cure the ailment and prevent negative consequences. Qualified help will quickly improve a person’s condition.

Medicines

What to do if often lays ears? Doctors often prescribe medications. Since the causes of congestion are different, the prescribed medications differ:

1. Vasoconstrictor drops, which temporarily eliminate swelling of the nasal mucosa with a runny nose. This is Tizin, Nazol, Naphthyzin.
2. Ear drops with anti-inflammatory effect for otitis media - Otipaks, Otinum. If the case is severe, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics - Sufradeks, Dexon.
3. Antiviral agents - “Rimantadine”, “Kagocel”. They accelerate recovery from colds, eliminate swelling, stuffy ears.
4. Antibiotics, if acute otitis media, inflammation of the facial nerve and other serious ailments are detected.

Other means

1. Drugs for lowering pressure - "Dibazol", "Papaverine", "Captopril", "Lozartan", "Felodipine".
2. Means for normalizing pressure and restoring vascular tone in the case of VVD and Meniere's syndrome, for example, Tonginal.
3. Medicines to increase blood pressure - Askofen, Ketorol, Ibuprofen.
4. Antihistamines - Citrine, Diazolin, Suprastin, Vibrosol. They are prescribed for allergies, which leads to swelling and congestion.
5. Drops on alcohol ("Auridexan") and alcohol compresses.

All of these drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor. You need to take medications under his control. It is necessary to pay attention to all changes in the body in order to provide assistance in time. It is important to take your health seriously. If you regularly lay your ears, you need to contact a specialist, but do not self-medicate.

What to do at home?

In this case, you also need to know the cause of the congestion. Only then can the symptom be eliminated. If there is a piercing pain, and the temperature is very high, then you need to call an ambulance. If there is discomfort, if there is no opportunity to visit the otolaryngologist, you can use the following tips:

1. Sulfur cork is easy to clean. For this, a couple drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide are instilled into the ear, and after a few minutes the ear is washed with warm water. If the plug is not removed, it is softened by instilling a few drops of warm oil. Suitable olive, almond, sunflower. After a few minutes, the ear is washed with warm water using a syringe or a large syringe without a needle. You can go to the sauna, take a bath or shower, because steam softens the cork. Using a special diet, you can reduce sulfur emissions. Do not eat spicy, salty, smoked foods. But vegetables are great. With the active chewing of fresh carrots, radishes, apples, sulfur caps are destroyed. Do not wash your ear with boric alcohol, which is aggressive and can increase inflammation. Do not pick out the sulfuric cork with a sharp object, this can lead to injury to the eardrum.
2. Inflammation and swelling of the mucous membrane, which usually appears with colds and otitis media, is reduced with the help of herbal decoctions. Chamomile, sage, calendula is used for rinsing and compresses. It will take 2 tbsp. l dried grass, which is brewed in boiling water (0.5 liters). Infusion is performed for 2 hours.
3. When congestion occurs due to a sharp drop in atmospheric pressure, then this is not a health problem. This is eliminated using several effective methods: you should yawn deeply, open and close your mouth several times wide. You can suck on candy or chew gum. Also, the nose is clamped with your fingers and blows the air as it feels cotton, and then swallow several times.
4. After bathing, often water enters the ear, leading to nasal congestion. You should tilt your head to one side and pull the auricle. If this does not help, you need to pinch your nose with your fingers and blow water from the ear canal.

The indicated assistance measures are effective. It is important to listen carefully to your body. After all, if something is not in order, he immediately manifests it in the form of painful symptoms. In this case, it remains only in time to take measures to improve well-being.

Complications

Serious consequences can occur due to improper treatment or its complete absence. Complications include:

1. Otitis. An ailment appears with a cold and flu. Symptoms include inflammation and swelling of the middle ear tissues, fever and pain. Sometimes purulent masses stand out from the ear canal. Typically, the disease is observed in young children due to the structural features of the hearing aid.
2. Neuritis of the facial nerve. Appears from the spread of inflammation. The treatment is usually long, the symptoms are pronounced. To establish the presence of pathology is obtained by the lack of muscle sensitivity and facial asymmetry.
3. Sinusitis It occurs from a runny nose when inflammation passes into the nose. Swelling of the tissues of the nose, cheeks, and forehead appears. Pus is released from the nose.
4. Hearing impairment. Sometimes this process is considered irreversible.
5. Perforation of the eardrum. A complication arises from inflammation or inaccurate cleansing of the ears. There is soreness, hearing loss. The danger is an increased risk of infection in the ear canal. With deep trauma, inflammation of the meninges appears.

Conclusion

In order to prevent complications, you do not need to treat the disease yourself. Turning to a specialist will quickly get rid of an unpleasant symptom. It will also help prevent many negative consequences.