When a person decides to install satellite television, he most often invites specialists, although you can do it yourself. It is important not only to fix the device in place, but also to configure. If you arm yourself with useful information, then any process will pass simply and accurately.
Self-installation of a satellite dish is not such a difficult process, so many began to abandon cable television. And the main reason is that the second option cannot fully guess the desire of all users regarding the channels. In addition, the TVs themselves have high resolution and quality, so satellite information is suitable for them.
Some say that the cost of cable television is sometimes equal to satellite. Basically, all people with private and suburban homes acquire satellite installations. Only by fully understanding this issue, everyone will create their own system.
If you are not sure that the whole procedure will be done correctly, it is better to contact the master. Today, many easily set up and use their satellite television. The only stumbling block may be coded channels, although not every master can get an approach to them.
What you need to know about satellites?
Before the work of the entire unit begins, you will have to choose the direction, namely the satellite, where the antenna will turn. This is an important point. Self-installation of a satellite dish begins with an understanding of this issue. The system has several stages:
- The signal is transmitted to the satellite. The latter is located in space.
- After the signal enters the antenna to any subscriber.
- The received signal is sent to the receiver.
- Further, the received information is decoded and transmitted to the television screens.
Before you install a satellite dish yourself, you need to know what exactly is required. You’ll have to understand how to tune into a satellite. Two main types of signal are received - open and encoded. In addition, they come in a single package or separately from each other. The main part cannot be available without payment. To make the system simpler, there are satellite operators. Satellites occupy different positions. This makes broadcasting simple and fast. When tuning occurs to a provider that has another broadcasting element nearby, you can immediately receive a picture from two.
Yamal-201 is capable of viewing up to 30 Russian-language channels. Although a lot of similar, but the difference in quantity. The most popular operator is Tricolor TV. The number of connected people is constantly increasing. NTV-Plus has the most channels - reviews say. Having dealt with the operator’s question, it’s worth deciding which is best for a payment or a free option. There are TVs that have an HD format, ready to offer a number of channels. If this is a free version, a special service is used. For paid official sites are provided.
Another feature
When choosing a satellite, do not forget about your capabilities, namely, you need to be able to direct the device in the right direction. Not always the antenna can be located on the wall of the house. Sometimes you have to fix it on the roof. If you can’t install a satellite dish yourself in the right place, you will have to change the satellite. These are the minimum features that you have to understand.
What's next?
When the main direction and method of fixation are selected, it is worth going for the equipment itself. The antenna for satellite TV has the following components:
- Tuner. It is he who receives the signal and creates the conditions for viewing.
- The antenna itself, of any shape. She receives a signal and already feeds it to the device.
- Head. This is a complex device, because any signal comes here and is formed for supply to the receiver.
- Fasteners.
- Progressive cable.
- Disek - if necessary (if information is planned to be collected from several satellites).
- Connecting elements so that the cable is easily fixed to the device.
- Other items. These are most often adapters and tees.
Each of these components has its own characteristics. Therefore, before installing a satellite dish, you should find out all the nuances. Knowledge will allow you to make the right choice and purchase high-quality equipment.
Antenna
The main thing they pay attention to is the circle. In order to be able to receive many signals, a diameter of one meter is enough. Although the masters believe that this distance can increase if you need to receive data from the satellite.
Convector
It is important to consider the type of polarization of the convector. This includes circular or linear. In addition, many people prefer to watch TV on more than one TV, so the presence of two inputs solves this problem.
Fasteners
Most often, the entire installation is attached to the wall with a bracket, but with several anchors for reliability. The presence of the legs is necessary to freely rotate the antenna. Otherwise, such a problem often arises: the structure abuts against the wall. Sometimes several convectors are attached. Then an additional multi-feed is purchased.
Do not forget that the cable for a satellite dish should have a suitable length. Before buying, it is better to measure the distance so as not to spend extra money. Also, it should not be in maximum tension. Only after acquiring important components can you start basic work.
DIY Satellite Dish
There is always a collection instruction in the packaging with the antenna. It should be used without bias. On special services you will have to find information on where to turn the entire installation. Using such information is not difficult - you only need to mark your location, and the program will produce a result. This is how the satellite dish is fixed. The signal is checked without strengthening. If its indicator is more than 60 percent, then everything is mounted on an ongoing basis.
Holes are made in the wall for anchors, a drill is used in the process. Before buying anchors, pay attention to the weight of the plate and find out what the wall is made of. Only after that the unit itself is placed in its place. Tighten the screws tightly until you need to.
Phased actions
How to configure a satellite dish yourself? Once it is in place, you can route the cable from the TV to the unit. First, connect all the elements. An F-k should appear at one end of the cable. To do this, cut the insulation from the cable by 2 centimeters, bend the screen braid in the opposite direction, cut the foil screen (this is the insulation of the center itself), and then wrap it on the prepared end.
If too much appears, then do not leave it. The same manipulations are performed with another end of the cable. Further, the first is fixed with a convector, and the second with a receiver. This information is provided in detail in the installation instructions. If there are several connections, then a discek is involved in the process. It is through him that everything passes. How to configure a satellite dish yourself? The plate is in place. When the cable for the satellite dish is fixed, it's time to focus on the satellite. It is worthwhile to use a compass in this process so as not to exactly knock down the vector, but tuning is already happening from the signal level menu on the tuner. Do not forget about the angle of inclination. Each plate has its own indicator relative to the horizon.
When the signal is accurate and clear, tighten the nuts firmly on the satellite dish. Because weather conditions can interfere with reception. Do the same with the cable, otherwise it will wind. Another point is moisture. So that under no circumstances it gets inside, a loop is made, immediately from the convector. These are simple rules that apply to any installation. When answering a question about which satellite dish is better, it is worth initially deciding what the user wants to receive. But as the reviews say, this is a Tricolor or NTV-plus device.
Often masters are faced with the problem of signal reception failure. This occurs when all equipment is improperly installed. Do not save on anchors and nuts. If it is said to use four reliable fasteners, then it is necessary to apply just so much. In those regions where there is a lot of snow, it is worth fixing the plate in a place where the snowdrift does not fall on it and does not knock down the structure. Some users create protection against raindrops, but this is a personal decision.
How much is a satellite dish?
It depends on the manufacturer, size, signal reception level, etc. Therefore, before buying, you should decide what exactly is needed. The minimum cost of this device is now 650 rubles. There are more advanced and overall models. They cost about one and a half thousand rubles. But it is worth noting that some operators provide the antenna for free as a stock.
Tuner tuning
This is easy enough to do. All highlights are spelled out in the instructions. The first step is to come to your language. This is done through the menu command. There you should refer to the firmware version. Well, if the latest official version is installed. When this is not observed, it is better to update the software and get good working conditions.
After you set the time, time zone, etc. Then, in the channel search menu, the desired satellite is selected (for example, "Astra" or "Amos"), and then its own settings are entered. When the connection is made using the disek, you need to indicate the input number. This is data that becomes clear in the process of connecting a convector. Many believe that the master has special equipment and it is easier to use his services. Yes, it is possible that there is something for a quick search and fixing of the received data, but it will not be difficult for him to do everything correctly. The setup operation will take no more than half an hour.
Then in the menu opens an information window on the level of the incoming signal. This is the main place where all the manipulations are performed to configure the correct operation. Searches may take some time. When a suitable information flow is found and the reception is excellent, it is worth scanning this satellite data. If there are paid options, then a special card from the operator is used for this.
Conclusion
So, we found out how to connect a satellite dish. The process itself will not be difficult, it is worth stocking up with patience and some knowledge, then success will be achieved.