If you need to heat a country house or your own home, then you can build a brick oven, which will perform two functions at once. One of them is the heating of the room, and the second is the ability to cook food on such equipment. The latter will be possible if you equip the oven with an oven. Before you begin, you should consider the layout of the masonry furnace with a stove, which will eliminate errors.
Features of the construction of an oven with an oven
Before starting work, a masonry diagram of the stove with a stove should be prepared . The design will include an oven, firebox and hob. In order to ensure maximum compactness, you need to mount an insulated oven on the side of the firebox. The stove will be located on top of the combustion chamber, as well as the oven, it will overlap the brick row.
If the oven is insulated, it will greatly facilitate not only operation, but also maintenance, since it will be possible to cook in the oven almost immediately, without waiting for the wood to burn out. This distinguishes this design from the Russian stove.
Construction recommendations
You should consider the layout of the masonry furnace with a stove, but you must also remember that before starting the construction of the structure, it is necessary to ensure its effectiveness, which will depend on the configuration of the chimney. In order to increase heat transfer, a more complex system of vertically oriented channels should be used, through which hot gases will move, giving their heat to the walls of brick. At the same time, the air in the room will heat up quite slowly and continuously.
If you need a stove with a stove, then you can build it yourself, using the ready-made scheme. However, a beginner should not only study the drawings, but also familiarize himself with the basic rules for laying furnace equipment. It is important to know how the foundation is poured, the material is selected, the solution is closed, and a chimney is also being constructed.
Features of the construction of a furnace with a water box
If you need a stove with this type of stove, you should expect that its heat transfer will reach 600 kcal / h. This is true if you heat the structure 2 times a day. The dimensions of the equipment should be equal to 102x64x7 cm. The presence of a water heating box is the main feature of the model.
Preparatory work
To make the construction, it will be necessary to prepare red brick in the amount of 140 pieces. Also, approximately 50 liters of a solution that has heat resistance characteristics will be needed for work. With the same set of material, a Russian stove with a stove can be made. You will also need a pre-heating sheet, it must be made of roofing steel, from which you need to cut a 50x70 cm blank. A sheet is prepared from the same material, which will be laid under the plate, the size of this element is 115x64 cm.
The construction of the furnace will not be possible without the steel corner, which is used for strapping, it needs to be prepared in the amount of 8 pieces. A stove with a stove will not function correctly without a grate, a door, and a gate valve. The first of them should have a size of 25x18 cm. Among other things, you need to purchase a cast-iron stove, the size of which is 53x90 cm. The water box should correspond to the size of 35x35x45 cm, and the oven should be equivalent to the following dimensions - 35x35x45 cm.
Features of laying the furnace
Before starting the process, you should consider the layout of the masonry furnace with a stove. The first two starting rows need to be laid in solid masonry, while the third should be a place for cleaning. On the next row is the blower door. The water box, as well as the oven, are stacked in the sixth row.
In order to form two channels between the side elements of the oven, as well as in the box, the product must be laid on a rib. On the next row you need to install the grate. Russian stove with stove has the same construction technology. But during construction it is important to remember that the firebox must be protected by fireclay bricks, and the lining should be 2 cm above the oven. On the eleventh row, overlap of the water box should be made. The plate must be mounted on a frame made of metal corners.
Features of work on the "Swedish"
If you need a stove with a stove, then you can choose the design of the "Swede", which acts as the most preferred option. This device combines compactness and efficiency in one case. This oven with oven and stove is quite simple to build. In this model, the oven must be installed in such a way that it blocks the path of hot gases that leave the furnace. Such a design is able to improve the heating of the hob, which acts as a roof of the heating furnace. To carry out work on the furnace, you need to prepare some materials and tools.
Preparatory work
The stove with the stove described above should be laid using red ceramic bricks, which must be prepared in the amount of 570 pieces. Useful and refractory masonry mortar, which must be ordered in the amount of 200 kilograms. It is important to stock up on metal corners, as well as stripes. When a stove with an oven and stove is made, roofing iron, as well as flat slate, which is necessary to overlap the cooking chamber, are useful, as in the above case. You will need a grate, a cast-iron stove, and an oven.
As a feature of the model, the left burner will become hotter, while the right one will have a lower temperature. This must be considered when choosing a cooking method. A do-it-yourself stove with a stove can be made quite simply. The main thing is to be attentive and purposeful.