What is SRO? This is an abbreviation that stands for self-regulatory organization. As a rule, such associations consist of a large number of members and allow entrepreneurs and service providers to take on the controlling role of their activities, which is usually performed by the state. In such organizations, systems of various contributions, both membership and insurance, are present, and the size of payments will depend on many factors, for example, on the type of activity, the cost of contracts, the complexity and danger of the work performed, and also on the purpose of the funds contributed.
What types of services require membership in a self-regulatory organization? Often, these types of activities require SROs: design, construction, some repair work, maintenance work, etc.
Self-regulatory organizations and licensing: differences
For most activities related to construction, repairs, design, etc., a special permit from the state is required. But current trends are such that the government gradually abandoned licensing and transferred part of its authority to self-regulatory organizations. This transition allowed to reduce many different costs, as well as increase the level of security for customers of various works. The protectionism mechanism is based on a rather simple principle - SRO participants make certain membership fees, as well as insurance payments, depending on the type of their activity. In case of unfair performance of work by one of the participants in the organization, the customer is compensated for a part of the losses. Compensation comes from the insurance fund. Contributions are for administrative expenses, support for various Internet resources, and the like. The state did not bear such responsibility for license holders; it rested solely on the shoulders of the contractor, who was not always able to independently cover losses.
SRO of designers
In order to carry out most types of work, the contractor will need to be a member of a self-regulatory organization. You must also have an SRO clearance in the design. This was done primarily because of the complexity and responsibility associated with this area of activity. Without membership in such organizations, the execution of most of the design work will be considered illegal, and administrative levers may be applied to the company performing the contract, up to the criminal punishment of the respondents.
In addition, there are a number of other reasons why SRO approval should be obtained. Design, and other types of work require a responsible approach to business. Therefore, your potential partners and customers are most likely to be interested in having your company confirming that you are a member of an SRO. In addition, self-regulatory organizations in the design will be able to provide you with additional support, which will be described later.
Requirements
The main criteria in order to become a member of a self-regulatory organization and to obtain an SRO permit (design) will be the following conditions:
- The presence of at least three specialists with specialized higher education and work experience of three years (or five people with secondary specialized education and experience of five years or more).
- Documented proof of experience in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.
- Passing various trainings and advanced training after the SRO approval in design was obtained.
In general, the admission process is regulated by a special expert commission, which is part of a self-regulatory organization. In addition, depending on the type of activity, as well as the specific SRO, the requirements may vary, but in essence they are similar - the absence of problems with documents and registration, as well as the presence of the required number of qualified employees within the company.
How much does SRO admission for design cost: introduction and prices
Amounts are different. Depending on the organization you have chosen, the field of activity, the necessary association (SRO-design, construction, etc.), geographical location, as well as other factors, the cost of entry may vary. In addition, there are membership fees, which can also be different.
So, how much does the SRO allowance for design? On average, an entrepreneur must have from 150,000 to 300,000 rubles to deposit funds in a compensation fund, in which case they sometimes provide an installment plan for a year. Also, the entry fee, which ranges from 5 to 70 thousand rubles. Other fees may apply. For example, a monthly membership fee, it is on average equal to 5,000 rubles.
SRO for design: types of work
In general, the list of services for which you will need to be a member of a self-regulatory organization is quite extensive. These are more than ten items of various activities included in the SRO for design. Types of work include:
- Work related to the planning of the land (master plans, communication plans, etc.).
- Architectural surveys.
- Works related to the construction or design schemes.
- Preparation of documentation on internal systems of objects (heating, communications, control systems, gas).
- External network plans (communications, heating, ventilation, etc.).
- Work on technological solutions (various construction techniques or the development and selection of solutions in other areas).
- Creation of special documentation related to various emergencies, hazardous facilities, etc.
- A list of projects related to capital construction, preparation of work on building or demolition of buildings.
- Development of projects related to environmental protection.
- Projects related to fire safety.
- Creation of design documentation.
In addition to the above works, the list of SRO tolerances for design can include other activities.
Benefits of Joining
Most entrepreneurs try to see the benefits in everything and will probably ask themselves whether it is possible to benefit from membership in a self-regulatory organization or whether this will create additional red tape and an extra burden. Well, without an SRO, you simply cannot work legally, and also put yourself and your business at risk.
Nevertheless, there are real advantages. Today there are a lot of different SROs. There are regional and all-Russian associations, local organizations, as well as those that do not position themselves from a geographical point of view. A well-chosen self-regulatory organization for many years will provide you with support, which will be expressed in quite a few things. You can provide participation in various competitions and tenders, various government procurements. SROs can also advise their members on general and legal issues. Or, for example, help resolve conflicts with the customer if his claims are unfounded.
What will happen if you work without joining the SRO
It is strongly discouraged to carry out design work without participating in a self-regulatory organization. The consequences for the owner of the executing company, as well as for some of its participants, can be extremely unfavorable.
As a rule, the list of potential problems will include not only a damaged reputation and a lot of fines, but also the opportunity to incur criminal punishment for illegal business, as well as other articles of the Criminal and Administrative Codes of the Russian Federation. Based on this it follows that the admission of SROs in the design can save the company from a lot of undesirable problems.
Responsibility for work without SRO approval
In this case, everything will depend on the specific situation, and the consequences can be much milder than in the case of a complete absence of membership in a self-regulatory organization. The consequences may include the following sanctions:
- Various fines and administrative penalties.
- Spoiled reputation.
- Invalidation of contracts, a significant loss of time.
- The executing organization may be deprived of membership in a self-regulatory organization or impose various disciplinary sanctions, as appropriate.
Based on the foregoing, it does not matter whether the company is a project or performs other work. It is better to play it safe - contact a self-regulatory organization and get an SRO clearance in design.