What is the name of the jump from the bridge with an elastic band? This type of active pastime is known all over the world under the name "bungee jumping." Bungee jumping can be performed both from bridges and from any other high-altitude objects.
Historical reference
Jumping from a bridge with an elastic band owes its origin to an ancient ritual common among the aborigines of the Pacific region. For many centuries, jumping from a height with a rope fixed on the legs was the main part of the ritual of initiating tribal members into men.
The modern history of bungee jumping is rooted in the 70s of the last century, when members of the thrill club from Oxford University decided to revive the ancient ritual using modern safety equipment. Video recordings of the event pretty soon fell into the hands of New Zealand extreme sportsman Jay Hackett, who began to make his own jumps with the test of various ropes and safety devices. Later, an entire company was organized that provided services to thrill-seekers.
Currently, the name of the jump from the bridge with an elastic band is known to almost every young man. Today, Jay Hackett's followers are millions of extremals around the world, and once an innovative invention has become a publicly available entertainment tool.
Equipment
The main equipment in bungee jumping are, in fact, the elastic ropes themselves. Each rope is designed for a specific resource, in other words, for a specific number of jumps until the structure is damaged at certain loads.
With the help of specialized fastenings and climbing equipment, an elastic rope is fixed on the legs or body of a jumper. To ensure maximum safety, the ropes are often attached not only to the ankles, but also to other parts of the body. In preparation for the jump, the legs can be fixed together or separately.
Jump Technique
Many of us have long known the name of an elastic jump from a bridge, since such activities are offered to outdoor enthusiasts in almost every large city with high bridges.
Bungee jumping is usually done with a “swallow” when the body of the jumper is maximally straightened and the arms are spread apart. Jumping from this position can be done forward face-on or from the rear rack.
Possible pair jumps from the bridge with an elastic band. What is the name of this technique? In bungee jumping, such jumps are known as tandem. In this case, several jumpers are attached to one elastic rope.
Bungee Jumping Requirements
In fact, to practice jumping with a rope does not require special experience or special knowledge. Jumpers get all the necessary information directly from the instructor in preparation for the first jump.
In general, in order to do bungee jumping, a jumper must:
- reach the age of majority;
- possess a weight not exceeding the strength resource for which the elastic rope is designed;
- strictly follow the recommendations of the instructor.
Contraindications
There are a number of medical contraindications that can become an obstacle for people who have learned the name of an elastic jump from a bridge and decide to devote their free time to this extreme hobby. Among the main medical contraindications, the following should be highlighted:
- high blood pressure;
- serious diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- pregnancy;
- epilepsy;
- mental illness and nervous disorders.