In order to achieve an ideal and well-groomed appearance of their nails, women resort to various ways of building. The materials that are used in this case include gel, silk, fireberglass, glue powder, and acrylic. Nail extension, performed using the last substance, is the first in the modern history of manicure.
This method arose completely by accident. One American dentist was severely disturbed by his broken nail, and he decided to strengthen and build it using the material for creating fillings - acrylic. Now a similar technique is used widely around the world. Consider how to perform acrylic extensions at home, how to subsequently adjust the coating, as well as how to remove it.
Benefits
First you need to clarify what qualities are inherent in this material. For what reasons is it worth betting on acrylic? The buildup made with this substance will be pleasing to the eye for a long time, because it is very stable. The acrylic coating is strong enough, so you can not be afraid of damage to the nails when doing housework or in the garden.
Another plus of this build-up is simplicity, because this material freezes on its own, without the help of ultraviolet radiation. The advantages of acrylic also include the least, in comparison with the gel, harmful effects on the nails, in particular, when removing this coating. In addition, this material is elastic, which means that the result will be more natural.
Precautionary measures
It should be remembered that building up with acrylic can cause significant harm to allergy sufferers, people with fungal diseases, and also people suffering from bronchial asthma. Not only is this substance a strong allergen, it also has a rather pungent odor, so some masters work with it in masks.
If you still decide to make acrylic nail extensions, then take care of the availability of fresh air in the room.
Necessary tools
Before you get down to business, you need to make sure that you have all the necessary materials in your arsenal. Here's what you need to build acrylic:
- liquid (a liquid that helps acrylic freeze);
- acid primer (adheres to the nail and artificial coating)
- acrylic powder ;
- special solvent (used when washing brushes, as well as when removing the coating);
- degreaser for nails;
- brushes (necessarily natural);
- tips or shapes (with which the coating is formed);
- tip cut (helps to adjust the length);
- glue.
You can purchase these materials separately, or you can buy a complete set for building acrylic.
Method Options
Currently, this procedure can be done using tips (plastic nails) or shapes (flexible plates). In order to apply the first method, it is necessary that your nails are in perfect condition, namely, strong, solid. If your nails are wavy or too spoiled, for example, bitten, thinned, then it is better to choose the second method.
We use tips
If you opted for this method, then first you need to choose the right tips for you. Ideally, they should completely repeat the shape of your nails. Now you should prepare the nails for building. It is necessary to cut off the glossy layer, cut off the extra length and completely get rid of the cuticle. Pay attention also to pterygium (a thin layer of cuticle located on the nail). It should also be deleted. Then prepare molds for liquid and solvent. Add enough of these substances to them so that you do not have to be distracted by this later.
Now proceed to gluing tips. For this we use special glue. It is applied both to the tips itself and to the nail. Glue in such a way that air does not remain between two surfaces. Now you should give the necessary shape and length to the tips, using special scissors, as well as a nail file. Then you need to align the artificial nail with the natural in the place of gluing. The plate must be coated with a primer (it dries for about 3 minutes).
Now comes in the acrylic. Building is impossible without proper preparation of this material. So, for a start, you need to slightly dip the brush in liquid, and then lower it into acrylic powder. A small ball should form on the tip. Now acrylic should be applied to the nail and evenly distribute it over the entire surface with patting movements.
Remember - a greater amount of material should be in the area of the connection of your nail with artificial. Before proceeding to the last stage, cutting, it is necessary to wait until the acrylic has completely dried. Now that you have got rid of excess material, you can start painting your nail.
We use forms
If you opted for forms, then you can safely rely on descriptions of the process of building produced using tips. The only difference is the lack of need to stick an artificial nail. So, you will also need to get rid of the glossy layer of nails, eliminate the cuticle and pterygium, degrease your hands. Now you need to put the form on the finger so that it seems to extend the length of the nail.
Next, you should treat the surface with a special primer, prepare acrylic, apply it evenly. Then you need to wait for the complete drying of the substance. Only after this can you remove the form and start cutting off excess material. It is believed that this method is more time-consuming, so building up with acrylic for beginners is best done using tips.
Nail care
To maintain a beautiful look of nails, you need to slightly adjust them. The necessary measures for the care of acrylic nails include the processing of the cuticle, as well as cutting off the extra length. Performing these procedures is recommended every 2 weeks.
Material removal
If you decide to get rid of acrylic on your nails, then first you need to remove the varnish and cut the length. Now proceed to remove the excipient. To do this, hold the nails in a special solution for 15-20 minutes. As a result of such exposure, acrylic will become soft, and it can be easily removed with improvised means. Most often, orange tree sticks are used for this.
Care
If acrylic is used, the extension does not spoil the nails. Processing is harmed before this process. Therefore, after removing the substance from the nails, it is necessary to take care of their health and good condition. Be sure to apply a special reinforcer or other caring agent to protect the nail from external influences, because in order to build up, the top layer was removed from it.
Do not injure your nails with acetone-based products and varnishes. Glycerin, lemon oil, aloe, vitamin E, as well as burdock will help in restoring the natural upper layer. You can do soothing baths with chamomile. No need to abuse such procedures, because as a result, natural nails can become very thin from constant sawing. Give your nails a break from their frequent exposure.