Quite often, owners have to deal with small problems associated with electricity. For example, change the plug or switch in the appliance. Sometimes you have to fix a product that does not have a part. Therefore, the question of how to connect the plug to the wire is so relevant.
Tools and materials for replacing the plug
To carry out the work you will need:
- Fork.
- Two-core cable. Try to figure out how to connect the three-wire wire to the plug, but in this case you will have to connect the ground wire.
- Screwdriver.
- A knife.
What does the replacement or connection process look like?
The procedure consists of several steps:
- Set aside the cable length before connecting the plug to the wire.
- Take care that the insulation on the clamping part is not damaged. This will help to avoid excessive bending of the wire, and, therefore, extend its life.
- Remove the outer insulation with a knife and expose the ends of the wire.
- Take the fixing screws and securely clamp the cable strands on the plug.
- If the wire with the plug provides grounding (yellow-green wire), then it is attached to the middle pin on the plug. Examine these details before connecting the plug to the wire.
- The latch for the inside of the plug does not have to be removed completely; you can loosen one of the screws slightly, and unscrew the second one and, taking the plate aside, avoiding its displacement during laying of the wire, carry out the procedure. This is a classic arrangement of most forks.
- Using the clamp, fix the cable to the housing. Now make sure the design is reliable.
- Put on the cover, tighten the screws. You can use the appliance again and plug it in without fear.
Features of replacing a faulty C5 or C6 plug by extending the wire
In any house there is a thing that has long failed. But the reason is not some serious damage, but the banal malfunction of the plug to turn the unit into a power outlet. This problem is often encountered by owners of electric kettles. Therefore, they often ask the question how to connect the plug to the wire, because it is easier and more economical to replace this part of the appliance than to buy a new one.
The instructions below will help you cope with the task without much difficulty.
Instructions for replacing the fork of the electric kettle stand
Take the old stand for an electric kettle with a wire and a cast fork C6. The power cord in electric kettles usually does not differ in length, however, if necessary, replacing the plug can be accompanied by an extension of the wire. If this is not necessary, then 15 centimeters is enough to connect to the network.
After that, being careful not to damage the insulation of the wires, cut the sheath along the cord to a length of 10 cm and remove the wires out. Please note that the insulation itself does not need to be cut. So how to connect a three-wire cable to the plug? A standard cable from the inside consists of three cores, indicated by different colors: brown - phase, light blue - zero, yellow-green - grounding conductor.
Next, adjust the length of the conductors so that the strands of strands are shifted relative to each other by 1-2 centimeters. Note that interconnected monochromatic wiring. It is necessary.
Then remove the insulation from the wire strands by about 1.5 cm. If one of the wires is three-wire, and the second without a yellow-green ground wire, then there is no need to clean the free edge, since you will not connect it anywhere - it remains free .
Protected cores are connected by twisting. For good contact, three turns of entanglement will be enough.
Connection Features
Reliable and long-term contact is ensured by soldering wire connections using a soldering iron and solder. Do not forget to remove the remnants and protrusions of the solder, and treat the soldering spots with sandpaper. If you skip this step, the contact is broken over time, especially when the appliance is operating at high power.
It is quite possible to do without soldering, putting pieces of a brass tube on the ends of the wires before twisting, the inner diameter of which is slightly larger than the diameter of the wire insulation. Twisting the wires, the tubes are shifted to the junction and squeezed in several places, using a side cutter.
After that, the gutted wires are threaded back into the cable insulation - the cut sheath. In this case, the insulation of the connection is not performed, since due to the shift of the twists, the bare sections of the wires do not touch. The procedure is carried out only if the indent between the twists is less than 10 mm and require additional coating with an insulating layer.
After the actions taken, it remains to rewind the cable connection with one layer of insulating material, and you can evaluate the result of the work done. This is the easiest way to connect a three-wire plug. Having correctly selected the insulating material and the length of the cord, and in addition, having carefully done the work, the extended cable cannot be distinguished from the ordinary at first glance - the connection will be almost imperceptible.
As a result, it is possible to change the plug on the cord of the appliance by way of extension in order to be able to operate the equipment connected to the electricity. Now the kettle is ready to go.
Now you know how to connect the plug to the wire and understand what steps the process consists of. Having familiarized yourself with a simple step-by-step instruction, it becomes clear that an electrician is not as complicated a task as it might seem at first glance, and some work can be done at home on your own.