Almost every private house has an attic. To get up, you need to install a convenient staircase. Most owners prefer a stationary design. Undoubtedly, it has a lot of advantages, but at the same time it occupies living space. Therefore, for owners of small houses, attic folding stairs are best suited . One of the main advantages of such models is that they can be installed independently, without turning to someone for help.
Types of stairs for the attic
With the help of a properly selected and installed staircase, you can easily, quickly and safely get into the attic. A distinctive feature of such structures is the ability to stack them and then hide them in the ceiling. The following types of stairs: sliding, folding and scissor. Different models may vary in size. But each of the varieties has increased strength, stability, functionality and compactness. Attic stairs are easy to install and do not require special care. Most of them have an original design.
Materials for the manufacture of attic stairs
Usually in the manufacture of stairs for the attic pine is used. But recently, manufacturers have begun to combine natural wood with metal. This design has a great advantage, which is an excellent ratio of strength and weight. In this combination, metal guides and wooden steps are obtained. To prevent metal from rubbing against metal, attic stairs are equipped with plastic elements. On sale you can also find pure metal models with grooved steps. And replaceable plastic inserts resist lateral sliding. Such attic stairs can withstand loads of up to 250 kg. They are used to move up heavy objects.
In terms of strength and reliability, there are no and cannot be competitors to metal. It is well used in fire-resistant structures, the hatch of which does not allow the flame to spread. The hatch box is also made of heat-resistant material.
DIY attic stairs
To begin with, we need to prepare all the necessary tools: a goniometer, screws, a hacksaw, a wrench, a mounting foam, a screwdriver and the ladder itself. We measure the stairwell. In particular, we are interested in its height. It must be measured from the floor to the ceiling of the attic. Before installing the stairs in the lower part of the opening, we fix the bars. It is on them that the construction will rely on during the installation process. Between the edges of the staircase opening and its box, carefully insert the spacers. We fix the box with screws. Attic stairs are used according to the following principle. When loosening the bolts in the sides, the structure unfolds. So that a person can calmly climb into the attic, the bolts are tightened very tight. For the convenience of using the stairs, you can install accessories, which are sold in specialized stores.