If you approach the idea of ​​creating a barbecue creatively, you can get an exquisite decoration element that will transform your summer house. There is even a barbecue in the form of a steam locomotive.
Making the device with your own hands, using improvised tools, is not difficult. Often, craftsmen use a pipe or gas cylinder.
This article will describe how to make a brazier from a cylinder. Another design is also applicable. The manufacture of barbecues from metal in the form of a steam locomotive has been widely used.
What barbecues exist?
Using the device it is possible to prepare dishes on charcoal. This method has been used by people since ancient times.
All barbecues are divided into three types:
- Portable. Such models can be taken with you on trips. They are lightweight.
- Wearable. Devices are inherently cumbersome. They are moved over short distances, for example, within a suburban area.
- Stationary These furnaces are mounted on a foundation. They are quite heavy.
What do you pay attention to when making barbecue?
In the manufacture of the device should pay attention to the fact that:
- the material was resistant to heat;
- the device retained heat well;
- Brazier size met your needs.
What material is used?
Material for the manufacture of furnaces is used differently. The basis of stationary devices is often stone or brick. Braziers are also made of metal. Basically, this design has portable and portable types.
Masters came up with a variety of barbecue types, the assembly of which uses unusual improvised materials. Devices collected from gas cylinders were widely used.
It is not known who was the first to invent such a design, but the idea paid off. It should be noted that the device has a high level of functionality. The product has sufficiently thick walls, which makes it durable. In addition, in the presence of imagination, the brazier can be an excellent decoration for a country house.
What tools will be needed?
You should prepare:
- grinder;
- welding machine;
- pipes for legs;
- drill;
- chimney pipe;
- rivets;
- loops.
To make a brazier with your own hands, drawings are required.
Precautionary measures
Before manufacturing, it is advisable to carefully check the gas bottle. Do not use a container covered with rust.
Be careful when cutting the surface of the cylinder. The appearance of sparks is unacceptable, as this can lead to an explosion from the accumulation of gas residues. Before cutting the container, release the remaining substance from it. For this purpose, it is advisable to unscrew the valve using a special key and place the cylinder upside down. Use soap suds to control gas outflow.
How to unscrew the cylinder valve?
When there is no gas left in the cylinder, you can start cutting it. The valve is first removed. Its location during cutting is constantly watered. Hose water is poured into the hole formed at the very top of the tank. Then it merges. Draining should be done away from residential premises, as the methane contained in the cylinders has a pungent odor. It can be felt for several days.
Manufacturing steps
The manufacture of a device such as barbecue from a cylinder includes a number of steps:
- Cut it. The cylinder is cut into two parts. This is done at the seam from welding. Sidewalls are advised not to cut off. They are suitable as fire dampers and will maintain temperature. When cutting, do not damage the rings located on the sides. They will serve as a support for the cover.
- Making legs. The indicator of their height is chosen at your discretion. You can use the legs from an old sewing machine, as well as apply pipes. For convenience, the legs are advised to be equipped with wheels. The barbecue on wheels will be easy to move. Four holes are drilled to fix the pipes at the bottom of the device. Bolts are inserted into them so that the thread is located on the outside. Bolts can be tightened with nuts or welded. Nuts are welded to the top of the pipes, which are screwed to the barbecue.
- Lid installation. For the convenience of the process, it is recommended to fix the brazier on the ground. The lid to the fixture is mounted by means of hinges fixed with brackets. It is possible to mount a cover of a removable design. In this case, the canopies should be directed in one direction. Hinges are welded without fail. Indeed, under the influence of high temperature, riveting can fly out. To fasten the handle on the grill cover, you can use bolts. The material for the handle must be heat resistant. As a supplement, you can build a limiter. It is made of chain and corner. An exhaust pipe is mounted in the valve opening.
- Assembly process. In order for the device not to undergo deformation under the influence of high temperature, some masters advise using a corner as an additional element. It is welded to the edges of the device located in the inside. This helps to strengthen the perimeter and give the device more rigidity. In addition, the part can act as a stand for skewers and grills. So that the ash does not have to be raked out with hands, holes are made at the bottom of the device. If there are no slots for skewers, then they are cut out with a grinder. To ensure high functionality of the device, it is recommended that its internal part be divided into two zones. In one of them stands for the grill are mounted, and in the other - skewer connectors. At several levels, it is recommended to install latches. You can adjust the location of the grill over the coals.
- The color of the surface. This step is optional. It all depends on the taste of the manufacturer.
Making brazier smokehouse
A distinctive feature of the smokehouse is tightness. The adaptation is done exactly by the method described above. But this design contains a firebox. For the manufacture of this part, half the bottom should be cut. This will be its location. The furnace itself is made of iron sheet or any suitable material.
Smokehouse on the basis of two gas cylinders of different sizes
Some craftsmen produce a furnace from small cylinders. The finished design is welded to the barbecue. An important element of the device is the chimney. You can buy a cooker hood in a store, or you can do it yourself.
For those who like to refine the design and are not afraid of difficulties, it is advised to supplement the device with a motor that will rotate the skewer.
The smoking process can be started after the brazier burns. If the cylinder is saturated with the smell of gas, the device will have to be heated many times until the methane has evaporated.
Brazier steam locomotive
The configuration, which was called the "steam locomotive", includes four functions at the same time. The device acts as a grill, barbecue , smokehouse and barbecue. It is made of several gas cylinders or metal pipes. Each component has its own purpose.
In appearance, the brazier really looks like a steam locomotive. Especially if, during its manufacture, the master applied imagination. For example, cylinder parts or forged metal can become the basis of the wheels.
As a complement to the design is a pull-out table, grilles and many parts that have both a functional and a decorative role. One steam engine can simultaneously fry kebab, stew a vegetable dish on the grill and smoked meat products.
A factory-made brazier can be purchased at stores. With their own hands they are made from gas cylinders.
Such devices have a high level of efficiency. This is ensured by a lockable lid and material. If there is not much coal in the device, then a well-warmed base of the cylinder will for a long time retain the heat needed for cooking.
Manufacture
Many are interested in how to make a barbecue in the form of a steam locomotive with your own hands. It is advised to consider a finished product of this type. Also, it will not be superfluous to pay attention to the visual aspect of real steam locomotives, which are the prototype of complex devices.
Materials and Tools
To make a brazier steam locomotive, you will need a metal material.
To complete the body, frame, wheels, pipes and various auxiliary elements you will need:
- steel pipes of different diameters;
- a tank, barrel or gas bottle;
- sheet metal;
- profile pipe;
- steel rods;
- fittings.
To make a device at home, you need to prepare:
- grinder;
- file;
- apparatus for welding;
- snail for forging;
- drill;
- sledgehammer;
- hammer.
Frame manufacturing
First of all, you should decide what size brazier you need, and also make its basis. To create a strong frame that fits perfectly into the idea, you can use a profile pipe with a cross-section in the shape of a square. Also use round pipes, fittings, corners, etc.
The number of parts, their dimensions are determined when drawing up the drawing. Be sure to indicate the location of the wheel fasteners, frames for mounting the housing and auxiliary parts. Cross rods act as bonding elements and help strengthen the grill.
Body manufacture
Making the case involves experimenting with the design. The standard modification assumes the presence of a horizontal grill and a vertical chamber used for smoking. Some models include an open grill or adjacent firebox.
For the manufacture of a horizontal base you will need:
- large diameter pipe;
- second-hand gas cylinder;
- tank;
- can.
The material is cut to the required dimensions. For barbecue, you need to cut off the top of the pipe. The slice is welded onto the hinges and mounted as a cover. To protect the skin of the hands from burns, a handle with a nozzle made of wood is welded to the lid.
The second part of the body is a side camera of a rectangular shape. It connects to the main tank through a channel. The camera is made of sheet steel. The sheets are welded in such a way that a box is obtained. Angles are used to create the frame. An additional door is cut out on the side.
Both parts of the body and frame are connected by welding. On the sides of the frame is closed with sheet metal.
Wheel making and decoration
The wheels should be prepared in advance and welded to the frame before mounting the base. To make the brazier of a steam locomotive, you need four pairs of wheels. For greater beauty, you can install wheels with different diameters. The pipe can become their basis. The rear wheels have a larger diameter than the front. Rings are cut with a grinder. They should be the same and wide. So the barbecue on wheels will be stable.
To decorate the inside of the wheels, apply steel bars, iron strips, rivets and curls. The last decorative elements can be made by yourself on a cold forging machine. A variety of patterns decorate the sidewalls of the grill.
Do not forget to make a lattice, pistons and other accessories to give the product originality.
Making accessories
When constructing a brazier-steam locomotive, you should consider how auxiliary elements will look that will facilitate the use of the device.
You will need:
- shelves;
- hooks;
- extractor hood;
- canopy.
Small hooks can be welded to the side of the barbecue or to the top of the frame. They will serve as hangers for oven accessories: poker, shovels, tongs, etc. Make them easy. The basis of the devices is an ordinary wire or a large nail.
Shelves are also mounted for storing dishes. As a canopy, a cut of a barrel of metal is used.
Another significant detail is the hood. In some cases, it acts as a decoration, but overwhelmingly performs the function of a chimney. The pipe is mounted in front of a horizontal structure or it is outputted near a vertical chamber. A cone-shaped plate is welded on top. It prevents the penetration of precipitation into the barbecue.
The surface of the product is cleaned, degreased and covered with refractory paint. She will be able to protect metal from rust and burnout. The color of barbecues is recommended to be carried out with heat-resistant paint. After all, the heating temperature of the device can rise to 700 Âş.
Conclusion
With certain skills, making a brazier with your own hands is not so difficult to carry out. A home-made device will not only save money, but also will become your pride and exquisite decoration of the courtyard of a country house.