Parents of many adolescents who have reached a certain age are faced with the following question: "Puberty - what is it?" Indeed, sharp changes in the behavior and development of the student are visible even with the naked eye. The time when perestroika occurs in the adolescent’s body, ending with puberty, is called the puberty. At this time, the basic features of the body are laid down, which largely determine the type of physique, character and more. In young people it occurs in 12–16 years, in girls - in 11–15 years.
Physiological changes
So, let's try to understand in detail the question: "Puberty - what is it?" At this time, the development of secondary sexual characteristics of adolescents. The bone system is finally formed, changes in cerebral activity and even in the composition of the blood occur. During this period, both increased activity of adolescents and sudden fatigue are observed, causing a decrease in working capacity. Often there are violations in the coordination of small and large movements, young people become fussy, awkward, do a lot of unnecessary things. This is due to some changes in the proportions of the body, due to the new ratio of muscles and strength, the restructuring of the motor system. In the pubertal period of development, deterioration in handwriting, sloppiness can be observed. The maturation process also affects the development of speech. This is especially true for boys. Their speech becomes stereotyped and concise. During this period, some unevenness in the development and growth of young people can also be observed.
It is very important for parents to understand and accept all the difficulties associated with the time when puberty occurs. Of course, every mother and every father should know the answer to the question: "Puberty - what is it?" At this time, students observed some psychological changes. They become more quick-tempered, rude, touchy, and more often in relation to parents. Often their behavior is characterized by excessive demonstrativeness, impulsivity. Parents can also notice the child’s frequent mood swings, stubbornness and even protest. Many teenagers in this period become very lazy. Psychologists see the reason for this in a sharp and enhanced growth, which reduces stamina and "takes away" a lot of strength.
Puberty. Signs
Schoolchildren noticeably increase weight, accelerate growth. The boys have a significantly coarser voice, in the armpits, hairiness appears on the pubis. Little by little, a beard and mustache begin to grow, genital organs increase, and ejaculation occurs.
Girls are actively developing mammary glands. Hairiness appears on the pubis, in the armpits. The labia enlarges and menstruation begins. Girls become more feminine, constantly striving to look good. Quite often, the end and beginning
of puberty does not coincide with the above age. This may be due to hereditary developmental characteristics, nutrition, nationality, environmental influences and living conditions. We were lucky for those teenagers whose parents know and understand the specifics of such a phenomenon as the puberty (which is the process of growing up a child), because this time will pass for them with minimal grief and worry.