In small bathrooms, to save space, you can integrate a sink into the countertop or cabinet. There are several installation methods, so each owner will be able to choose the best installation option. Thanks to this, the location of all the necessary items in the bathroom will be comfortable and ensure safety.
Varieties of built-in sinks
According to the type of installation, overhead and mortise sinks are distinguished. The first are installed on the countertop, with the edges of the sink protruding above the surface of the countertop. When installing mortise sinks, their surface is located on the same plane with the countertop or is recessed into it.
Each type of installation has its own characteristics and advantages. Therefore, it is necessary to choose taking into account individual preferences and features of the location of plumbing and other bathroom items.
Overhead sinks are used mainly for kitchens, as they have a very simple way of installation. Embedding a mortise- type sink is much more difficult, but the practicality of the resulting design will be higher. In addition, in this case, the countertop can be used as much as possible for the storage of hygiene products.
Range of recessed sinks
The modern market offers sinks of a wide variety of shapes, ranging from round or oval to asymmetrical shapes. A variety of materials are also used:
- glass;
- sanitary ware;
- a metal having a corrosion-resistant coating;
- natural or artificial stone;
- ceramics;
- polymeric materials.
When buying a sink, you should not save, it is better to purchase products of average cost, made of high-quality material and with a long service life. You must immediately think about the type of plumbing, so that all its items are combined with each other.
To integrate the sink, you need to carefully work out the project and observe all the features of the technology and installation.
What is needed for installation
To simplify installation work, it is recommended that you first remove the countertop from the cabinet. It is also extremely important to immediately prepare all the necessary tools and tools for processing. Before starting work, it is necessary to check the serviceability of the sewer and water supply.
When working, you may need:
- building level ;
- jigsaw;
- drill or screwdriver;
- cardboard, tape measure and pencil;
- silicone based sealant;
- screwdrivers and screws;
- steel corner;
- masking tape;
- sandpaper.
To build a sink in the countertop with your own hands will help the template. Often it is ready-made attached to the sink. If necessary, it will need to be made independently, in this case it is very important to correctly transfer all measurements.
Mounting options
There are three ways to install a sink :
- Recessed - the edges of the sink are below the level of the countertop. For such an installation, it is necessary to use sinks without sides. The edges of the countertops that have been cut must be carefully treated with silicone sealant. It’s quite difficult to build in a sink below the tabletop level, since even the slightest distortions must be avoided. Most often, this installation method is used for expensive interior items, as they add elegance and luxury to the design.
- Flush - with this type of installation, the countertop with sink is a monolithic design. The edges of the countertops are cut so that then the edges of the sink lie on them and are at the same level with the countertop. The service life of flush mounted sinks is maximized, since water droplets can be easily brushed off and they will not remain under the edges of the sink, resulting in the destruction of silicone sealant.
- Sublime - most often used in bathrooms. A wide range of sinks allows you to achieve a luxurious design, even when using inexpensive plumbing.
It is necessary to integrate the sink into the countertop in the bathroom in a quality manner to avoid rapid destruction and the need to soon carry out expensive repair work.
Installation sequence
For a quality installation, you must follow the installation technology:
- Preparation of the template - necessary to transfer the parameters of the sink to the countertop.
- Choosing a location - it is important to consider the plumbing and sewage. Do not mount the sink close to the edge of the countertop.
- You can only integrate a sink into the countertop in the bathroom after marking. It must be done using a template, in compliance with all the parameters of plumbing.
- Cutting holes - carried out using a jigsaw.
- Slicing - mainly silicone sealant is used to protect the countertop from mold and deformation.
- Installation of pipes.
- Installation of the sink in the selected way.
You can independently integrate the sink into the countertop quickly enough, it is only important to know the correct installation technology and observe it.