Penalty for driving in the oncoming lane: violation of traffic regulations, types and calculation of fines, rules for filling out forms, amount and terms of payment

Before buying a car or other vehicle, you first need to thoroughly study traffic rules. The thing is that in the absence of knowledge about the rules of driving the driver will quickly have serious problems. In some cases, you can almost immediately be left without rights. Today we will be interested in the penalty for driving in the oncoming lane, as well as other consequences of the corresponding act. In addition, we will try to find out whether it is possible to avoid punishment, what will be for late payment. All this is extremely important.

When is the departure possible?

Penalty for driving in the oncoming lane is not always issued. There are situations in which an appropriate sanction is not imposed. Occasionally, driving in the opposite direction is permitted. But when?

For example, if there is traffic along a narrow road without any prohibition signs and road markings. In this case, overtaking in the oncoming lane is possible. But just like that, it is forbidden to move in the opposite direction along the corresponding part of the road.

Also, overtaking with the “oncoming” is not a violation if the car moves on a road with three lanes. At the same time, markings are visible, but there are no signs prohibiting overtaking other cars.

Accordingly, sometimes you can not be afraid of punishment for driving in the oncoming lane. True, often the corresponding act ends for the driver by imposing certain sanctions on him.

When it is forbidden to leave

It is important to know in which cases it is better to refuse the mentioned action. This information will help the driver to avoid problems with traffic police and fines.

At the moment, you can’t go to the “oncoming lane” for overtaking when it comes to driving along a road with four or more lanes. But you can make it with the help of this U-turn, if it is not prohibited by marking or road signs.

In addition, exit to the oncoming lane is not allowed if there is a marking prohibiting this action on the road.

Another scenario is the presence of traffic signs prohibiting traffic in the oncoming lane. In such circumstances, neither the width of the carriageway, nor the number of lanes on the road play any role.

Type of liability for violation

What threatens to drive in the oncoming lane? A clear answer to this question is problematic. It must be understood that the sanctions imposed may vary depending on the specific situation.

In any case, driving on an “oncoming lane” is an administrative violation. And the driver will have to bear the corresponding responsibility. The studied violation does not lead to the institution of a criminal case.

Possible sanctions

What is the penalty for driving in the oncoming lane threatens the driver? At the moment, there are various sanctions applied in the studied situation.

Firstly, a citizen can be fined in established amounts. This is the most common scenario. The driver will have to pay it within the statutory deadlines. And a little later, we find out how much time is allotted for the payment.

Secondly, a driver who has allowed driving on an “oncoming lane” may be removed from the steering wheel for a specified period. This measure is not found too often, its application takes a lot of time, effort and resources of law enforcement agencies. Moreover, if the driver does not hand over the document on time, the period of punishment will not begin its countdown. So, in reality, you can become a pedestrian for an indefinite period.

No further sanctions for the violation under study are provided. That is what the law says.

Important: they can’t take away VU at the scene of the incident. It is illegal. Confiscation of rights is possible only by court order.

Overtaking on the highway with a ban

Next, we consider some of the most common situations associated with traveling to the "oncoming". What exactly to expect in this or that case?

Most often, drivers overtake and exit into the oncoming lane of the road on routes where it is prohibited. In this case, the negligent driver faces an administrative fine.

You will have to pay 5 thousand rubles. But that is not all. What can turn into an oncoming lane? Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation states that for such an act the driver may be deprived of a VU for a period of four to six months.

Overtaking at the intersection

Some drivers forget that it is impossible to overtake at the intersection if it is adjustable or the driver does not move along the main road at an unregulated intersection. The corresponding act is suppressed. And if the driver was caught committing this, you will either have to pay the state 5,000 or lose the VU for a period of 4 to 6 months.

No more sanctions are threatened. In any case, if the violation was committed by the driver for the first time.

Roundabout and intersection

Did you drive in the oncoming lane? A fine is the most common punishment for a violation. What will happen if the driver passes the roundabout along the oncoming lane?

In this case, the sanctions already studied by us will be applied - a fine or deprivation of a driver’s license. It should be guided by article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation in order to understand what the inattention in this situation will lead to.

While turning left

Each driver must take great care when turning left at the crossroads, as well as in the double solid break zones. Unfortunately, such an act is regarded as riding in an “oncoming way”.

This violation is suppressed in accordance with article 12.16, part 2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses. A citizen will have to pay from a thousand to one and a half thousand rubles.

Oncoming traffic on a one-way road

It also happens that drivers move in the opposite direction on one-way roads. This is another violation that occurs quite often in real life.

To understand what to expect for a citizen, you need to be guided by article 12.16, part 3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of Russia. According to her, a negligent driver will either have to pay a fine of five thousand, or lose a VU for a period of 4 to 6 months.

Important: repeated violation will result in confiscation of rights for a year.

Departure to the "oncoming" reserved for the movement of oncoming minibuses and taxis

But that is not all. According to the SDA, driving in the oncoming lane in Russia is suppressed either by a fine or by a seizure of rights, and the specific sanction depends on the violation committed.

Some drivers drive into oncoming lanes designated for shuttle buses or taxis. For such a violation in the Russian Federation, the same punishment threatens as in most cases - the withdrawal of a driver’s license for up to six months or the imposition of a fine of 5,000 rubles.

Important: repeated violation leads to the fact that WU is taken for 12 months.

Deprivation Procedure

So, we figured out a fine for driving in the oncoming lane. How much you have to pay in a particular case, you now know. How can they confiscate a driver’s license? This is an important point that every driver should be aware of.

The thing is that recently in the Russian Federation it is impossible to select a military unit at the scene of an incident. To do this, certain regulations must be followed. The deprivation process looks something like this:

1. An unlawful act is recorded. This is possible using cameras such as "Safe City" or traffic police.
2. The protocol of the established sample is being drawn up. If law enforcement officials do this, you must either keep a video of the entire process, or draw up a protocol in the presence of two witnesses.
3. The driver is sued to deprive WU for going to the oncoming traffic.
4. The date of the hearing is set.
5. At the agreed time, a judicial debate takes place, during which the judge makes a decision.
6. The defendant (driver) shall be issued with a resolution of the judicial authority of the established form.

Further, it all depends on what decision was made. If the VU is seized, the driver must hand over the rights within three days to the traffic police or the MFC. Otherwise, you can forget about confiscation and continue to be more careful on the road.

Appeal: is there a right?

Did you ride in the oncoming lane? The punishment for the corresponding act in the Russian Federation we have already considered. It is hard to believe, but a fine and a deprivation of high school can be appealed in court. For this, it is simply necessary to file a lawsuit in the established form with the authorized body.

Only ten days are allowed to appeal to the court. If at this time it is not possible to keep within the complaint, the right to reconsider the punishment for driving on an “oncoming lane” is canceled.

Deposit Time

What a fine you have to pay for driving in the oncoming lane is now clear. Only money needs to be paid to the state treasury on time. But in which?

2 months are allotted for voluntary payment of fines by the traffic police. The countdown starts from the moment the ruling on violation comes into force.

If you do not transfer funds on time, the driver will have to face additional sanctions. But what are we talking about?

What threatens non-payment of a fine

In Russia, for the late payment of fines, citizens have to face very serious consequences. But with which ones?

From the first day of delay in payment for each day of non-payment to the citizen a penalty will be charged. The longer he does not pay the bills, the more he will have to pay in the end.

As soon as the debt exceeds 3,000 rubles, paperwork can be started per person. Bailiffs are capable of:

• seize the debtor's property (and sell it in the future);
• to block the citizen’s cards and accounts (without writing off money to pay off debt);
• forbid to leave the country.

For some, these consequences turn into huge problems. And so it’s better to pay on time.

Important: filling out the receipt of the established form is simple as it is - the details of the recipient and payer are needed. Often you just need to indicate who will pay. The remaining information is often written in the payment system initially.

Accrual combustion

Penalty for driving in the oncoming lane in Russia may “burn out”. This means that you will not have to pay for the old violation.

For now, you just have to wait twenty-four months. If during this time the law enforcement bodies did not turn to the bailiffs, the penalty charge “burns out”.

In the face of modern realities, waiting for such a "bonus" is problematic. Therefore, it is better to pay the bills on time. Then there will be no problems with the traffic police.

Conclusion

We found out what kind of penalty for driving in the oncoming lane is assigned in a particular case, as well as in what terms it must be paid. The consequences of the resulting debt were also found out.

Of course, it is better to monitor the road and not violate traffic rules. If you have done this, do not run from the law: in this way you can only harm yourself. Just pay the fine on time or turn in the VU to an authorized body. This is the most logical and correct decision.