If there is pain in the head during urination in men, then this can be an alarming bell for the development of a serious disease. Such a pronounced symptom characterizes many diseases. It is impossible to get rid of the symptoms yourself. If you do not pay attention to painful sensations in a timely manner and do not start treatment, the problem can cause pathological complications. Why does a man have pain when urinating, what should I do? Let's talk more about men's health.
Etiology of pain
On the head of the male member is a thin skin. He has an increased sensitivity, as there are many nerve endings. Any mild disease of this area of the penis immediately makes itself felt. Unpleasant sensations, pain after urination in men in the head can indicate the development of a serious pathology.
Characteristic symptoms:
- rapid fatigue and general weakness;
- unpleasant pain during or after intercourse;
- acute pain during ejaculation ;
- temperature rise;
- chills;
- the release of impurities of various colors and odors from the urethra;
- frequent urination;
- incontinence;
- the tip of the penis swells and blushes.
The urethra is closely related to the penis. The disease can develop both inside the body and outside.
Causes
If there is pain in the head during urination in men, then clearly this symptom indicates a violation in the genital area. Often men are embarrassed to see a doctor. Such is their nature. However, disregard for oneself can aggravate their own condition. Various diseases can progress. Consider common ones.
1. Urethritis
This is an inflammatory disease of the urethra. Painful sensations in the head of the genital organ are accompanied by pain when urine is excreted. Urethritis is transmitted through sexually transmitted infections. However, there is a high probability that the development of the disease can be triggered by the ingress of non-specific microorganisms. With such pain during urination in men, treatment involves the use of antibacterial drugs. They are prescribed only by a doctor, based on the results of the tests and examination.
2. balanoposthitis
This is another inflammatory infectious disease that causes pain during urination. This ailment affects the foreskin (prepuce). These are folds of skin that cover the glans penis. Balanoposthitis provokes acute pain with pain in the head. There is a characteristic reddening of tissues and itching. As a treatment, you need to do baths with chamomile infusion. As an alternative, a manganese or furatsilinovy solution can be applied. When complications occur, the doctor prescribes antibacterial drugs.
3. Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually transmitted diseases are often the cause of pain in the penis. They are sexually transmitted. Often these diseases cause pain at the beginning of urine output. The explanation for this phenomenon is quite simple: pus accumulates inside the urethra. When flowing out with urine, it provokes pain. When the ends of the lips of the urethra fully open, the pain weakens.
Chlamydia is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. Its appearance is caused by parasitic microorganisms - chlamydia. The most dangerous thing in this disease is that for a long time it literally "does not make itself felt." No pronounced symptoms are manifested. The development of chlamydia can lead to a number of complications. We are talking directly about Reiter's syndrome. This syndrome causes pathology of the organs of vision and genitals, as well as problems with the joints. During active progression of the syndrome, fever may rise when pus exits the urethra. Accordingly, urination is rather painful. As a treatment, it is recommended to use antifungal, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drugs.
Trichomoniasis is in second place on the list of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. During this ailment, pain occurs in the head during urination in men. Trichomoniasis can provoke the formation of complications, namely: urethritis, prostatitis, infertility and epididymitis.
If you do not start treatment in a timely manner, then impotence may develop. As treatment, it is recommended to use anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics.
4. Cystitis and prostatitis
Cystitis has an infectious nature. Even with hypothermia, this disease may appear. If there is aching pain after urination in men in the head, it means that the bladder has become inflamed. As a treatment, the doctor prescribes antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. The treatment process takes about a week. And if immediately after the manifestation of alarming symptoms take a modern drug, then you can get rid of cystitis within 12 hours.
With prostatitis, the prostate gland becomes inflamed. Therefore, pain is formed during the allocation of urine. The treatment process should be under the strict supervision of a physician. In some cases, a patient with prostatitis is hospitalized.
5. Phimosis
During the development of this disease, the penis acquires an irregular anatomical shape. The phenomenon can be both acquired and congenital. Phimosis is common in infants.
Phimosis causes severe pain in the penis. Reason: narrowing of the foreskin, as a result it is painful to expose.
Phimosis develops in four stages:
- Stage 1: pain when exposing the head during urination or agitation. At rest, there is no discomfort.
- Stage 2: the pain occurs in a calm state, and when urine is excreted, it intensifies.
- Stage 3: the head of the penis is almost not opened.
- Stage 4: the urination process is very painful, and the urine stream is weak.
Effective therapy includes the use of ointments and corticosteroids. These drugs make the penis more elastic. However, these remedies only alleviate the symptoms. Usually, the doctor recommends an operation.
6. Injuries
Pain in the head during urination in men can occur due to a previous injury. In this case, pathologies are not observed inside the body. If you eliminate the cause of the injury, then the problem goes away on its own.
Typical injuries causing pain during urination:
- Active sex life: aching and pulling pain appears when urine is excreted. When you touch the penis, pain increases. It is necessary to put a short pause in sexual life, the problem will disappear on its own.
- Frequent masturbation.
- With insufficient lubrication in the vagina. After contact of the penis with an insufficiently moistened vagina, painful sensations in the head and redness may occur.
All of these causes can cause the frenum to rupture. When the wound is healed, a scar forms that can provoke pain in the head of the penis.
7. Circulatory problem
Circulatory disorders in the male penis can provoke diseases such as diabetes mellitus, obliterating endarteritis, atherosclerosis. Internal circulatory problems develop gradually. Painful symptoms may not appear immediately. This condition is characterized by aching and pulling pain. Erosion may appear on the penis.
Pain at the end of urination
If the pain after urination in men is in the head of the penis, then it signals inflammation in the urethra, bladder and prostatitis. Unpleasant painful sensations manifest themselves throughout the reproductive system: starting from the prostate gland, ending with the anus. In some cases, drawing and sharp pain in the lumbar region may appear.
One of the common causes that causes pain at the end of urination is urolithiasis. During the movement of sand from the bladder, the mucous membrane is scratched. Her severe irritation occurs, which is accompanied by burning and cutting. Sometimes blood may appear in the urine.
Pain at the beginning of urination
If severe pain occurs at the beginning of urine output, then this indicates the development of infectious, purulent and fungal diseases. These pathologies are sexually transmitted. Candidiasis, gonorrhea, chlamydia are common diseases that are manifested by pain during urination.
With candidiasis, a man feels a strong burning sensation and itching before the release of urine. After urine output, the pain fades, but the discomfort remains.
If a prostate tumor develops, the man feels constant pain.
Characteristic discharge
If the pain during urination in men has a sweetish unpleasant odor, then urgently need to see a doctor. Perhaps such diseases are actively developing:
- gonorrhea - characteristic purulent discharge and severe pain in the lower abdomen;
- urethritis - secretion of mucus of a greenish tint;
- candidiasis - a cheesy white secretion and a strong burning sensation in the head of the penis;
- cystitis - discharge is transparent, sticky to the touch.
If there are blood impurities in the urine, then this indicates a serious pathology. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor. The reason can be both internal and external. Most often, the defeat of the genitourinary system is associated with such diseases:
- inflammation of the bladder or genitals;
- infectious processes in the body;
- kidney injury;
- urolithiasis;
- complications of the common cold;
- venereal diseases;
- tumors.
If you are passive in detecting symptoms, then the disease can go into a neglected form and cause impotence.
Diagnostics
During diagnosis, it is important to pay special attention to the duration and time of occurrence of alarming symptoms. You can not self-medicate.
It is better to entrust your health to an experienced qualified doctor. You should contact an andrologist or a urologist. In some cases, consultation with a venereologist, infectious disease specialist and oncologist may be required.
To make the correct diagnosis and further therapy, the doctor prescribes to undergo such examinations:
- blood and urine tests, biochemistry;
- blood tests for the presence of sex hormones;
- Ultrasound
- a smear from the urethra for the presence of fungi and infections;
- radiography;
- Magnetic resonance imaging;
- rectal palpation.
The purpose of a certain diagnostic method depends on the symptoms of the disease.
Treatment
Based on the results of clinical tests, the doctor will indicate the exact diagnosis and prescribe an effective method of therapy.
During pain after urination in men, treatment should be immediate and comprehensive. Usually, the doctor prescribes such drugs:
- antibiotics: "Gentamicin", "Levomycin", "Munural", "Tsifran";
- urinary analgesics: Analgin, Novakoin, Diphenhydramine;
- antifungal drugs: Pimafucin, Miconazole.
If pain during urination in men, the drugs may be in the form of injections into the urethra. The doctor may prescribe Miramistin, Hydrocortisone, Furacilin.
If it was not possible to eliminate the disease medically, the doctor prescribes surgical intervention.
Folk remedies
There is a folk remedy for pain during urination in men. However, before using traditional medicine recipes, you must always consult your doctor.
So, inflammation can stop the decoction of parsley leaves and young carrots. It is necessary to pour these leaves with boiling water and put in a closed jar for 2 hours. Consume 1 tbsp. l five times a day.
Traditional medicine recommends making baths from a collection of such herbs: chamomile, nettle, string.
Fully rely on traditional medicine methods is not worth it. Only in combination with drug treatment can a positive result be achieved.
Prevention
In order to avoid the appearance of uncomfortable painful sensations, it is necessary to perform the following actions:
- drink 5-8 glasses of pure water daily to cleanse the genitourinary organs;
- wear underwear made of natural fabric;
- avoid overcooling (dress warmly);
- use contraception during intercourse;
- observe personal hygiene;
- Do not wear tight underwear and pants.
As a prophylaxis, massage is recommended to strengthen the muscles of the pelvis. Acupuncture is helpful.
As soon as you notice unpleasant discomfort during urination or sexual intercourse, you should not be shy and feel free to seek help. The disease alone will not go away, but only bring complications. Timely treatment is the key to a quick return to a normal, full life without pain.