One of the most popular jewelry, both among girls and among men, is all kinds of chains and bracelets made of precious metals - silver and gold. Such jewelry is easy to combine with each other, wear pendants and pendants on them, they always look relevant and do not go out of style over time. The most popular weaving for chains and bracelets, especially in the expanses of the former Soviet Union, is the Bismarck weaving.
History of occurrence
"Bismarck" is a dense, strong and reliable chain of complex weaving. Looking at it, we can assume that it was intended primarily for representatives of the monarchy, since it looks quite vintage. However, the history of weaving dates back less than a century. The name came from the name of German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, who was distinguished by a strong character and incredible self-confidence, just like the weaving "Bismarck" is distinguished by reliability and wear resistance. In the middle of the 20th century, chains and bracelets of this design appeared in Italy under the name Garibaldi, but very soon became popular around the world and acquired more and more new names: “Kaiser”, “Cardinal”, and others.
Weaving gained particular popularity in the 90s on the expanses of the former USSR as a decoration for criminal authorities, whose chains reached 300-400 grams in weight.
Gradually, such products began to be made thinner and wider sections of the population could afford such a “trinket”.
Manufacturing technology
The technology for creating chains and bracelets "Bismarck" of gold or silver is manual, although in modern times there is a variation of this type of twist called "double track" made by machines. By the way, there can be several rows in weaving “Bismarck” - three, four or more.
To make a chain of such a twist of precious metals, a wire is drawn, which is twisted into a spiral (spring). Such spirals weave into each other and solder. The result is a beautiful, dense, durable and densely intertwined chain.
Gold for weaving "Bismarck" is one of the most common materials, however, jewelry in this design is often made from silver.
To add even more charm and originality to chains and bracelets made using this technology, diamond edges on links and a blackening technique help enhance the brilliance and play of light on products.
Depending on the location of the links in relation to each other, their quantity and density of weaving, different types of products are distinguished.
Types of weaving "Bismarck"
Variations on the theme of "Bismarck" are very diverse, and outwardly look like completely different chains. The most popular types are:
- Glamorous is a female version of chains and bracelets, the side links of which are decorated with teardrop-shaped or twisted elements.
- "Arab" - a flat version resembling an armored chain.
- Weaving triple "bismarck", and double - variations with several links in a row.
- The semi volumetric version has irregularly oval shaped links in which the thickness is equal to or slightly larger than the width. It can also be double and triple.
- Springel is a weaving similar to a semi-volume “bismarck”, however the links are round in shape.
- Royal (Byzantine) - an original and complex weaving of many rings.
- Cardinal (fox tail, herringbone) - links in this type of weaving are located in different directions, like branches of spruce.
Benefits
The Bismarck has a number of notable advantages over other types of chain weaving.
Its main advantages are:
- Long term of operation.
- Stylish appearance of products.
- High resistance to deformation, damage and abrasion.
- The high density of the product, allowing you to complement it with large, heavy pendants.
Bismarck gold chains are products acquired for many years and losing their relevance. A wide range and many variations of bracelets and chains of this type allow you to choose jewelry for every taste and budget.
Bracelets
Bismarck weaving bracelets are popular among both women and men. Male counterparts are most often thick and rather rude, with massive locks, while female ones are more delicate and delicate.
In addition, girls often choose weaving “Bismarck” for a bracelet on a leg, since its high density and strength allows you to not lose jewelry even when relaxing on the beach and active swimming.
Bismarck chain as female and male jewelry
The Bismarck gold chain is extremely popular among men who value durability and reliability in everything that surrounds them. Representatives of the stronger sex, in the first place, are attracted by the strength of the product, in addition, the chain and bracelet of such weaving look complex and original, do not lose relevance, serve their owner for a long time, and, most importantly, they fulfill their main function 100% - decorate.
Original variations on the theme of "Bismarck", in particular the weaving of a trickle and the Arabic counterpart, diamond-cut products, are popular among girls. Weaving options with a lower density seem airy and do not overload delicate female hands and necks, while the reliability of the products remains the same high.
How to combine the chain
Despite the complexity and originality of weaving "Bismarck", combining it with other jewelry is quite easy. The easiest way is to choose a bracelet of the same weaving as a set for the chain, it is important that the color used in the manufacture of metal in both products match. In addition, the chain and bracelet do not have to have the same thickness - the latter can be several times more massive than the first, however, the type of weaving in the jewelry must match.
The Bismarck is also widespread in combination with pectoral crosses and incense, and its high strength allows it to withstand quite weighty pendants. Moreover, there is a rule according to which the weight of the pendant should not exceed half the weight of the chain, otherwise the chain may break. The rule applies to both Bismarck chains of silver and gold.
All kinds of pendants and pendants can be combined both with a chain and with a bracelet from this weaving, while choosing a pendant, it is important to check that his ear passes freely through the chain.
Necklace & Bracelet Care
Braided chains and bracelets are jewelry that is customary to wear constantly without taking off. This fact is largely due to the fact that the presence of a chain on the neck is quite easy to forget, because you do not see it constantly. After several months of active socking, chains of gold lose their original shine and become cloudy.
With silver chains, things are even worse, since they not only lose their color uniformity, but also blacken. Such changes are caused by regular exposure to precious metals sweat and cosmetics used in daily care, as they oxidize them.
No less harm to jewelry is caused by water, both marine and tap water, leaving plaque on the products. Gradually, the residues of sebum are also deposited on the chains. Daily operation in harsh conditions is harmful not only to the chain, but also to the lock inside which the spring is located. Oxidation of the spring is fraught with breakage of the fastener and the risk of losing the chain and pendants that are worn on it.
To avoid such sad consequences, braided chains and bracelets need regular care and cleaning:
- It is possible to wash the Bismarck weaving chains of gold and silver with both soapy water and a special product that is sold in jewelry stores. It is recommended to carry out the procedure as the chain becomes dirty.
- After the bath procedures, the decorations are wiped dry and polished with a soft, lint-free cloth, such as suede.
- If chains and bracelets are removed every day, it is important to store them correctly to avoid tangling.
- A closed casket is best suited for jewelry chains, and each product should be placed in a separate bag made of soft material.
Weaving "Bismarck" is one of the best options for both female and male jewelry. Products of such weaving can serve for years and even be inherited by future generations.