Prostatitis: exacerbation, causes and symptoms of the disease, treatment methods and the need for antibiotics

This article will talk about exacerbated prostatitis in men. Disease of the prostate gland, which is located under the bladder, is associated with infection. As soon as the prostate enlarges , the urethral compression process begins. This is what causes a number of problems with sexual competence and urination. According to statistics in the world from six to ten percent of men have experienced such inflammation. This occurs in men of all ages, but middle-aged people are most often affected.

The main types of prostatitis

In medical practice, there are four types of inflammation of the prostate gland, such as:

1. Bacterial acute prostatitis. This species is not the most common in practice. But it is simple for diagnosis and further treatment. Symptoms occur suddenly. It is worth considering that the consequences can be very serious if the infection begins to spread to other parts of the body or to the blood.
2. Bacterial chronic type of disease. Prostatitis develops gradually, and the symptoms are not as pronounced as in acute form. Even after treatment, chronic prostatitis can recur.
3. Abacterial chronic prostatitis is the most common type. It is also called chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Symptoms occur like outbreaks, but can be permanent, it all depends on the condition of the disease.
4. Inflammatory asymptomatic appearance. Diagnosed only when pathogenic microbes are present in the prostate gland. This type in most cases is detected randomly when the patient addresses other problems, as it is asymptomatic.

It is very important to know all four main types of prostatitis. It is also necessary to have an idea of ​​all the nuances of inflammation. With exacerbation of chronic prostatitis (symptoms and treatment are discussed below), it is extremely important to consult a doctor as soon as possible. Only he can correctly prescribe treatment.

What is the role of the prostate in a man’s life?

One of the most important organs for men is the prostate. Exactly half the volume of all blood helps the prostate to function properly. During arousal, blood volume reaches up to 80%. A third of men after thirty years have signs indicating this disease. One of the main functions of the prostate is to secrete. It is he who is the basis of sperm. The World Health Organization has proven that wearing tight or tight underwear is not the cause of prostatitis. In the event that you do not resort to treatment, exacerbation of prostatitis will lead to more serious consequences.

Real risk factors

Bacterial prostatitis occurs when infected urine enters the ducts through the male urethra and prostate gland. This occurs in most cases after a urinary tract infection. Increases the risk of bacterial infection:

• pelvic injury;
• the impact of medical procedures;
• playing sports (e.g. cycling).

Bacterial prostatitis can become chronic only when antibiotics are not able to destroy all the bacteria in the body. This is due to the fact that some drugs cannot penetrate deep into the tissue of the prostate gland.

Several causes of prostatitis

To date, the medical community is not completely convinced that it really causes abacterial prostatitis. The reasons may lie in the following:

• spasm of the pelvic muscles due to a disorder of the nervous system;
• persistent immune response;
• previous infectious disease.

It is also worth noting that the causes of exacerbation of prostatitis can lie not only in the above phenomena, but also in everyday factors. It is necessary to recognize the disease on time.

Bright symptoms of prostatitis

Symptoms of this disease are very similar to other diagnoses. For example, prostate cancer and inflammation of the prostate are similar in symptomatology. Therefore, it is recommended to immediately seek help from specialists if there is:

1. Burning or sharp pain at the time of urination.
2. Continuous pain in the pelvis, abdomen, perineum (between the rectum and scrotum) or lower back.
3. Pain in orgasm.
4. Frequent trips to the toilet.
5. Decreased libido or impotence.

Bacterial prostatitis can cause flu symptoms, as well as fever, muscle pain, and chills. Symptoms of exacerbated chronic prostatitis must be identified immediately and proper treatment started, otherwise the consequences will be sad.

Modern diagnosis of the disease

Diagnosing several types of prostatitis is quite difficult. Turning only to a specialist urologist, a man will receive complete information about the disease. The general diagnosis includes:

1. Rectal research. A urologist inserts a lubricated finger into the rectum. This is done in order to feel the swollen prostate, determine its size.
2. Initial analysis of urine and seminal fluid. It is in it that bacteria and white blood cells are found. Specialists usually massage the prostate with a finger. Such actions stimulate the release of prostate fluid. This is done until a complete urine sample is collected.
3. A sample of urine and secretion is sent to a specific environment to stimulate the growth of bacteria.
4. Urodynamic tests. Similar studies are needed for a clearer picture of the functioning of mechanics and the bladder.
5. A prostate antigen test measures the level of protein that iron secretes. Such tests are done only if the man is at risk for prostate cancer.

It is very difficult to identify abacterial prostatitis. In order to make such a diagnosis, it is necessary to conduct a number of additional tests, for example, MRI, ultrasound, biopsy and cystoscopy.

Treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics

An antibiotic with exacerbated prostatitis can effectively cure the disease. In most cases, only oral antibiotics are sufficient. But there are exceptions, and you will need to inject money intravenously. Treatment with such methods takes from two to four weeks, it all depends on the condition and degree of the disease.

Treatment of exacerbated chronic prostatitis consists in a long and continuous course of antibiotics (this process takes from eight to twelve weeks). A specialist may prescribe low-dose antibiotic therapy only to men who have a recurring infection (this procedure lasts up to six months).

What to do with exacerbated prostatitis? Doctors can prescribe antibiotics first, even if there are no signs of bacteria on the tests. Such cases are not uncommon today. Antibacterial therapy completely eliminates acute cases of bacterial prostatitis and 80% of cases of the chronic form of the disease.

Other treatments for prostatitis

In medical practice, there are cases when antibiotics do not cope with the disease. Therefore, doctors begin to eliminate unpleasant symptoms:

1. In order to remove fluid from the prostate gland, specialists conduct regular prostate massages.
2. Patients are advised to prepare a warm bath at home in order to alleviate the symptoms. In most cases, men use an inflatable pillow, which they sit on when immersed in water.
3. Relief of pain and fever, if it is associated with exacerbated prostatitis, is possible with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (for example, in which ibuprofen is present).
4. A class of alpha-blocker drugs will help relax the muscles of the prostate gland.

The use of alcohol, caffeine, spicy and acidic foods is strictly prohibited. They irritate the bladder, and as a result, the entire treatment will have to start all over again.

Traditional medicine for prostatitis

After they found symptoms of exacerbated prostatitis, you can turn to traditional medicine. Healing herbs at the initial stage of the disease help eight out of ten men. Most importantly, follow the recipe. Only three plants have established themselves:

1. Sagebrush. As soon as the first symptoms appear (pain in the genital area and perineum), it is necessary to use a pinch of dry grass, drink plenty of water, regardless of the meal. It is necessary to use such a tool every two hours. You can also mix wormwood and thyme. The ratio should be 1: 4 per 300 ml of water, you need to drink the solution three times a day, 30 grams an hour before meals.
2. Parsley. It is necessary to take the root, seeds and leaves of the plant (collect on one tablespoon) and pour 100-200 grams of boiling water. Then leave to insist for a day in a dark room. It is also recommended to squeeze the juice from the deciduous part of the plant and consume it regardless of the intake and food.
3. Celandine. It is necessary to dilute drops of its juice in boiled water, it is better to take a small glass. Take 10 drops inside. Every day you should increase the dose (one drop of solution). As soon as the amount of diluted celandine reaches 40 drops, you need to take it for two weeks without increasing the dosage. With exacerbated prostatitis, it is very important to make microclysters. The aqueous solution is made from one tablespoon of dry leaf of celandine and several glasses of water. It must be brought to a boil. After the solution has cooled to room temperature, it can be used for its intended purpose.
4. Wormwood flower, several leaves of hazel, highlander, horsetail and chamomile are poured with boiling water. After the solution has infused for several hours, you can take one hundred grams after a meal.

In most cases, all tinctures must be taken after meals. It is recommended to follow the exact recipe and discuss treatment methods at home with your healthcare professional.

Interesting Facts

The World Health Organization has published some data on prostatitis. The compiled statistics contains the following information:

• 40% of men suffer from low self-esteem after finding this disease in themselves.
• 30% say that the quality of sexual life has worsened.
• 15% of men worldwide get divorced when they learn about their diagnosis.
• only 6% of men need surgery.
• Only 20% of women support their partner after surgery and help with treatment.
• The disease covers men over 29 in 32%, 45% are men over 40, 60% are people over 49.

The World Health Organization also took into account the physiological characteristics of the male body:

• for the prostate gland to work, 50% of the total blood volume is needed;
• during sexual arousal, the prostate gland is filled by 75%;
• the prostatic secretion is produced by the prostate.

Does prostatitis occur in women?

In medical practice, there are several interesting facts about the "female" prostatitis. But there is no disease with that name in the world. Prostatitis is an exclusively male disease. But some of the corresponding symptoms can occur in the weaker sex. All this can be explained by the fact that the female structure has Skin glands in the outer part of the urethra.

The prostate gland is formed at this site in men. This outer third is called "point U". Some experts speak of her as female prostatitis. During the period of sexual arousal, it is from it that fluid is released. With the secret of the prostate gland in men, it is quite similar.

Total

In conclusion, I want to add only one thing. Every day, prostatitis in the active stage affects new tissue cells. If you start treatment very late, the consequences can be sad. There are two solutions to the problem: to cope with it yourself or turn to specialists for help.

If you choose the first option, then prostatitis in the acute stage can still be cured. But it is important to be guided by the recommendations of a doctor. Without them, you can not do treatment. It is also necessary to correctly identify the causes and symptoms of exacerbated prostatitis, only then begin to eliminate the infection. The second way is much easier and safer. Specialists will conduct a series of tests and make an accurate diagnosis, prescribe a properly balanced treatment. The choice is yours.