When an elderly person becomes ill, many associate this with heart problems and try to frantically recall the first signs of a heart attack. In men, it happens much more often and the percentage of mortality from this scourge is very high. Therefore, it is important to correctly diagnose the initial stage and provide the necessary first aid - it can really save a person’s life.
Signs of a heart attack in men are usually clear and easy to recognize.
- The main symptom by which you can determine the presence of a heart problem is pain in the sternum. It hurts so much that it seems that the chest is squeezed in a large vice. In this case, painful sensations can spread to the neck, arms (especially the left), lower back and lower jaw. This happens due to the fact that due to damage to one or several arteries, oxygen and blood stop flowing to the heart in sufficient quantities, it begins to decrease its activity and severe heart attacks appear. These signs of a heart attack in men last at least half an hour, which makes it possible to distinguish them from heart pain in, for example, angina pectoris.
- A symptom that few people pay attention to in the first place and in no way connects with a heart attack is an abdominal pain. At the same time, it is accompanied by nausea and vomiting, and therefore many suspect food poisoning, which complicates the correct diagnosis.
- Increased sweating is also one of the signs of heart ailments. The skin becomes pale, chills may appear, even repeated fainting is possible.
In addition, signs of a heart attack in men may be absent - in 20% of cases, it is asymptomatic. Yes, a person can feel a slight malaise, lack of air or mild pain in the heart, but nothing more. Such cases are dangerous by the late provision of care, and some may even have a heart attack on their feet.
The consequences of a heart attack in men can be very different, from a decrease in working capacity to a fatal outcome. And in order for serious cases to be as few as possible, it is necessary to properly provide first aid to the patient. First of all, recognizing the signs of a heart attack in men, you should immediately call an ambulance. Remember that every minute is important, and the sooner doctors arrive, the more chances a person will have for salvation. While you are waiting for the doctors, lay the patient in a horizontal position and provide him with complete rest. Open the collar and get rid of tight clothes. In addition, it is important to reassure a person, so do not lose your temper yourself and talk with him on abstract topics.
If there is a first-aid kit nearby, put a nitroglycerin tablet under the tongue for the patient - it will help relieve bouts of pain. And if you notice a decrease in cardiac activity (in the complete absence of a pulse), then you need to independently perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation before the doctors arrive. Remember that a person’s life depends on your self-discipline and the right actions!