The stun gun is a weapon for self-defense. His work is based on the effect of a discharge of electric current on a living organism. A device is used to neutralize or stop the enemy. The stun gun is classified as a non-lethal weapon. There are two types of devices: remote and contact stun gun. The most powerful of them is determined by its type and characteristic.
The advantage of stun guns is their compactness and low weight, which allows you to carry this device in your pocket, on a belt, in a purse, etc. Moreover, the weapon in question may have camouflage capabilities. Simply put, there are stun guns that look like a flashlight. Also, thanks to a special cover, it can be made in the form of a small umbrella and even a mobile phone. Masking capabilities do not affect the operation of the stun gun.
Device
Durable plastic is used to make the stun gun case. The case is a single monolith. The front part contains electrodes transmitting the discharge. Some models have replaceable cartridges with firing electrodes. Any type of weapon in question is powered by its own source of electrical power. The device starts by pressing the button. On all models of stun guns there is a fuse, and some are equipped with a flashlight and even a sound siren.
The size and shape of the weapon in question differ depending on the purpose. For example, oblong stun guns with a round section of the body are made for security personnel. Such devices are also used as batons. For women, miniature stun guns are made not more than 100-150 mm. Such dimensions are needed so that the models fit in a handbag.
What types are allowed for use?
In Russia, the purchase and wearing of a stun gun is allowed. To do this, the weapon in question must have a power of not more than 3 watts. The age from which acquisition and wearing is allowed is eighteen years. Moreover, the provision of any additional documents, permits or certificates is not required. The exception is law enforcement officers who are allowed to use stun guns with a higher power.
Remote Models
Remote (non-contact, firing) stun gun is a melee weapon. Very comfortable models. The range of destruction of such weapons is up to seven meters. As a rule, remote models produce a one-time action.
In law enforcement agencies , a remote stun gun was widely used. The most powerful of them is in service with the police and replaces the baton. Also, the weapon in question was widespread among the population. Its demand is growing every day, both among law enforcement officers and ordinary citizens.
The principle of operation of the remote stun gun
Remote shock weapons are divided into wire systems (the discharge of electric current is transmitted through wires to the target) and bullet weapons (the striking element is an electric bullet). Bullet stun gun is a miniature device that shoots at a target. What happens next? After that, a current discharge is transmitted from the bullet to the target. This is the principle of operation of such a device as a remote stun gun. The most powerful of them can be used in any climatic conditions, rooms, elevators, etc.
Contact models of shock weapons
A stun gun is a short-range weapon. The principle of its operation is the same as that of edged weapons. The difference is the lack of a blade. Instead of a blade, a stun gun uses a powerful electric discharge. It does not cause death. But with contact from three to five seconds, such a discharge can lead to loss of consciousness of the attacking person for a period of thirty to forty-five minutes. Unlike the remote, the contact stun gun is designed for repeated use (up to two hundred discharges and more).
The principle of contact stun gun
The advantage of contact models is the fact that no special skills are needed to use them. As a result, even a heavyweight boxer can be immobilized in a few seconds. It is important at the right time to get the stun gun and put it into action by poking them in the body of the attacking person.
Classes of stun guns
The weapons in question are divided into three classes.
- The first type includes stun guns with a voltage of 5000 kV and higher with a power of 2-3 watts. These are the so-called stun guns. Such models can deprive the attacker of consciousness for thirty minutes.
- The second class includes stun guns with a voltage of 300 kV and a power of 1-2 watts. The models under consideration have a painful effect, but only upon contact with unprotected parts of the body or clothing of the attacking person.
- The third class of stun guns has a voltage of less than 3500 kV and a power of 0.3-1 watts. The purpose of such weapon models is to exert a psychological effect on the attacker with their bright flash.
Therefore, in terms of exposure, the most powerful stun gun belongs to the first class.
Which device is more effective?
Sometimes itβs not enough to purchase the most powerful stun gun, since the maximum amount of discharge is not always required to eliminate the attacker. In one situation, a model made in the form of a baton may come in handy. In another, a heavy shocker made of metal will come to the rescue. In the third case, a model made in the form of lipstick or a mobile phone is useful. And someone prefers a miniature stun gun. After all, it is very convenient that it fits in your trouser pocket, etc. The effectiveness of the stun gun largely depends on the situation. Therefore, his choice must be approached especially carefully.
It is important not to forget that the maximum effect of the impact can be achieved if the discharge of the stun gun gets on bare skin. Also vulnerable places are the inguinal region, neck, lower abdomen, that is, those areas in which there is an accumulation of nerve endings.
Which stun gun is the most powerful?
Let's look for the answer to this question. All the most powerful stun guns are marked first class. Of these, only two types of models stand out. Currently, the most powerful stun gun is Cheetah Pro. There is also another model - "Wasp 1108 Professional". It achieved this status due to the high voltage (from 15,000 kV to 18,500 kV). The high power and voltage of these stun guns do not mean that other models of the weapon in question are less effective, since many of them are able to neutralize the enemy even through clothing.
DIY stun gun
Not every citizen will have the opportunity to purchase a powerful and effective stun gun at an affordable price. But it does not matter. There are many options for inventing a stun gun yourself at home. But for this it is necessary to understand radio electronics. To make the most powerful stun gun yourself, you need the main part of the device - a voltage converter, corresponding to the blocking generator circuit. In this case, an IRF3705 transistor with reverse patency is used. It is also necessary to have a 100 Ohm gate resistor with a power of 0.5-1 W, high voltage capacitors with a capacity of 0.1-0.22 ΞΌF and a voltage above 1000 V, a spark gap, a rectifier diode KTs106.
Then the converter is assembled. To do this, its main component is made - a step-up transformer. The core is taken from the switching power supply, freed from the old winding, instead of which a new wire is wound. The primary winding is done in twelve turns with a wire of 0.5-0.8 mm in diameter. Then it is all isolated with transparent tape in five layers. A secondary winding of six hundred revolutions is superimposed with a wire with a diameter of 0.08-0.1 mm. In this case, every fifty turns, it is necessary to impose two layers of adhesive tape for insulation. Both windings are made in one direction.
A wire with multicore insulated wires is soldered to the terminals of the secondary winding. The resulting transistor will need to be put on an aluminum heat sink. If the converter is assembled correctly, a burning current will be output.
After assembly of the converter, the voltage multiplier is soldered . Capacitors must select a voltage of at least 3 kV and a capacity of 4700 pF. High-voltage diodes KTs106 are placed in the multiplier. When connecting the converter and the multiplier and turning on this device, an arc of 1-2 cm should form. Loud clicks with a frequency of 300-350 Hz should also be heard.
Instead of a power source, you can use nickel batteries with a voltage of 1.2 V or a lithium-ion battery with a capacity of at least 600 mA. The capacity of these batteries is enough for two minutes of continuous operation with voltage on the arresters over 10 kV and power up to 7 watts. Then this circuit is mounted in a suitable plastic case. Everything is covered with silicone in the high-voltage section of the circuit. The device should also contain a switch and a button without locking. This is to prevent accidental self-switching.
The most powerful stun gun
The type of weapon under consideration belongs to the first class. Its effect leads to acute pain and rapid muscle contraction in the contact area. As a result, the attacker has local paralysis. The most powerful stun gun in Russia of the first class, authorized for sale, can cause a fainting state, and sometimes lead to loss of consciousness. The minimum time to neutralize the enemy is five minutes, and the maximum is half an hour.
The result of exposure depends on the current strength, voltage and duration of the contact. For example, at maximum voltage and minimum current, the desired result will not be.
If you need to purchase the most powerful stun gun among paralyzers, it is important to remember the duration of exposure to the enemy. Simply put, in one case it can be a lot, and in the other it is not enough. Complete disorientation occurs after 3-5 seconds of exposure, depending on the build of the enemy. Simply put, the larger the person, the longer it will take to act to neutralize it.
Even the most powerful device is not able to protect against the enemy when exposed to a stun gun for less than a second.
When calculating the duration of contact, it is necessary to take into account the state of the person. For example, if he is intoxicated, then the degree of exposure to it increases.
Thus, the most powerful stun gun belongs to the first class, it has a power of 2-3 W, a voltage of 70-90 kV, a breakdown thickness of clothing more than 50 mm and control over the duration of exposure. For example, the stun gun βPhantom DK.111β refers to the weapon in question.
Disguised weapon
Consider the most powerful flashlight stun gun. These models are easy to use and small in size. The weapon in question can be carried in a purse or pocket. Thanks to the built-in flashlight, it is convenient to use in everyday life, and in case of attack - to blind the enemy.
When choosing such a disguised weapon, you need to pay attention to the parameters. The most powerful stun gun is the 1108 Professional. It belongs to the first class, has a small size and has a powerful battery that allows you to give a discharge voltage of 89,000 V. A contact lasting 1-3 seconds with the enemy causes him cramps, temporary disorientation and knocks him down. At the same time, the flashlight has three brightness modes and a built-in fuse.
To the maximum
Often you can hear the question: "What is the name of the most powerful stun gun in the world?" Models marked POLICE are known in all countries. Such devices are compact, durable and reliable. An important feature is high power. For this they are appreciated. The most powerful stun gun in the world produces ten million volts. Such weapons are allowed for use by police only. An ordinary citizen will not be able to purchase it, since the impact of such a stun gun is equal to a 150-fold hit of a baseball bat.
Reviews
Regarding what is the most powerful stun gun, reviews often sound mixed. What is the reason? Among the powerful models on the market, there is a huge selection. The majority of the population distinguish Phantom stun guns, noting their high power and efficiency in use. Ordinary citizens as the most powerful stun gun in Russia called the Wasp model. Also, users note the effectiveness of the Malvina and Karakurt models.
Negative reviews sound only to the price range, since these types of stun guns cost at least seven thousand rubles.