Surely, many have known the game since childhood - dominoes. Most likely, more than once we saw how grandparents at the tables at the porches "cut" the whole day in this game. Why is she so interesting? Where did she come from? How many chips in dominoes? We will try to answer all these questions today.
The history of dominoes
Domino is considered one of the varieties of dice. It is believed that the founder of all the dice is India. In those days, knuckles for the game were carved from precious wood. Only the richest stratum of society could allow itself to play such a game.
After some time, dominoes and craps became a game of public access. How many chips in dominoes were in those days - no one knows. Various sources describe the rules of the game and the composition of dominoes in different ways. In China, for example, there were more than fifty different bones, including multi-colored options. Bones were not just a collection of dots, as they are now. Chinese craftsmen made incredibly beautiful bones with the image of animals, hieroglyphs, etc. By the way, it was from the Chinese domino that the popular Mahjong game originated today.
In the 18th century, bones “move” to Italy, where their appearance and quantity undergo some changes. Chips become a little shorter, their number also decreases. The Italians strip the bones of duplicates, drawings, and leave seven chips and the additional bones are "empty."
Domino Set
So, let's see how modern bones in dominoes look now, how many chips in dominoes should be. Domino bones are slightly elongated plates with dots on them. Each plate has its own number of these points. In total, the standard set contains 28 records. As a rule, modern dominoes are made of plastic. More expensive options are made of wood, precious metals or animal bones.
If we talk about the Chinese domino, which is the ancestor of the western version of the game, then it is slightly different from the usual for us. How many domino chips in China? The Chinese play domino, which consists of 32 bones. Moreover, they do not have "empty" chips. Instead, several additional duplicates are used.
Rules of the game
The rules of the game are pretty simple. Two to four people participate. Depending on the number of players, a different number of dice is taken. How many chips are taken in dominoes if two people play? - seven. How many chips if four or three people play? - five. The remaining dice remain “in the market”, from where players, if necessary, can take them one at a time.
So, each of the players scored the required number of dice. The first to walk is the one with a big double in his hands. A double is a domino with the same number of points 6-6, 5-5, etc. If no one has duplicates at all, then the player who has the stone with the highest number of points has the right of the first move.
Next, the players spread the chips in turn, making up the chain. Each next bone should have an edge with the number of points matching the previous one. If there are no bones at the ends of the snake with the number of points that you have, you should go “to the market”.
Many beginners think that you need to set as many dominoes in dominoes as possible. Not. The meaning of the game and victory is to finish putting your chips faster. As soon as one player has placed the last dice, the game is terminated.
Scoring
After the winner has placed his last chip, the players begin to count points. As a rule, before the start of the game everyone agrees on what specific date the game will last in the general score. Usually the game lasts up to one hundred or two hundred points, but other options are possible. Depending on the agreed number, the duration of the game also changes.
There are times when all players do not have chips to close those available on the table. This option for ending the game is called "fish." Here the winner will be the player who put the chips last or the one who has fewer points on his hands.
Game varieties
So, we already know where this game came from, how to play it, how many chips in dominoes and how they look. But there are several varieties of dominoes, in which the rules change.
The most popular in Russia are the options: "Goat", "Donkey" "," Sea Goat "," Phone ". These options differ from each other in the number of players allowed to the field, in different ways of scoring. For example, in the "Goat" everyone is for himself, and the "Sea Goat" provides for playing in pairs.
In England, a domino game called "Muggins" is more popular. Here the game begins not with the usual “double”, but with any dice. The score is kept strictly up to two hundred points.