The ceiling in the bathroom made of plastic panels is considered the fastest way to finish. It is outwardly attractive, allows you to hide defects and mask ceiling communications. Next, we will analyze the advantages of the material. The article will also describe how to make a ceiling in a bathroom from plastic panels with your own hands.
Finishing Benefits
The material used for the production of panels is environmentally friendly. It does not emit or absorb odors. The ceiling in the plastic tub has a glossy smooth surface. It is convenient to care for her - just wipe it with a damp cloth and ordinary detergents. In addition, various fixtures can be built into the surface. Additionally, the ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels can be decorated with a skirting board.
Classification
It should be noted that there are two types of coating for decoration:
- Direct seamless.
- Imitating a wooden lining or blockhouse.
The second option is more suitable for decorating a country-style room. But in the interior of hi-tech, a seamless coating looks better. When installing, the joints will be practically invisible.
Material calculation
Before you make a plastic ceiling in the bathroom with your own hands, you need to determine the right amount of consumable. Panels are available in various lengths and widths. However, there is also a popular size. The most common panels are 25 cm wide and 4 meters long. To calculate the amount of material, calculate the surface area. For this, the width and length of the room are measured. The obtained values are multiplied. 10% should be added to the result. This stock is needed to compensate for the fit of the material.
Crate
The ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels is installed on a pre-fixed frame. It can be made of wooden bars or a metal profile. If the first option will be used, then coniferous wood is used. The elements of the crate should be well dried and treated with moisture resistant compounds and antiseptics. If the beam is wet, then with time it will deform. Experienced experts do not recommend using wood for crates. The ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels is best mounted on a metal profile. Such a crate is not subject to deformation and will create a more rigid and durable foundation. Fixation of elements is carried out similarly to the installation of the frame for drywall. Pre-marking is done using the hydraulic level.
Some nuances
On the starting harness, the timber is fastened around the perimeter. In this regard, the first value is the perimeter of the room itself, plus 3%. Bearing elements are located along a long wall 30 cm from the walls and in increments of 60 cm. Fixation of all elements of the lathing is carried out with self-tapping screws and dowels. The fastening of wooden bars is carried out in increments of 30-40 cm. If the length of the rail is divided by this distance, then the number of self-tapping screws can be calculated. To the resulting number should be added another 3% (for marriage). The panels themselves are mounted directly to the crate by galvanized self-tapping screws (25 mm long) with a press washer. The recommended number of fixing elements is about 200 (based on 16 m 2 ).
Additional items
Plastic panels are fastened in a special PVC profile with a guide groove. A ceiling (starting) baseboard will also be needed. Its amount is equal to the perimeter of the room plus 5%. These elements are of two types. The first option is a combined ceiling skirting and starting profile. The second is a rail with a groove for installing a separate baseboard.
The ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels: the secrets of installation
Installation of the coating is carried out in a strictly horizontal plane. In this regard, you must first make markup. To do this, use the water or laser level. After the marking is ready, the fastening of the elements of the crate along the perimeter begins. To fix the beam, dowels are used. They are fixed in the holes pre-drilled by the punch. The beam is fixed in increments of 30-40 cm. 30 centimeters should be retreated from the wall element, in parallel with it, the supporting element is fixed on the ceiling. The next beam is fixed after 60 cm. 30 centimeters also need to retreat from the opposite wall.
Installation of fixtures: general information
Before you make a ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels, it should be noted and make holes for lighting devices. In addition, wiring should be laid on the crate. Next, the embedded part for the lamp is installed. Before you make the ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels, you must check the performance of all electrics. All wires must be well insulated.
Ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels: DIY do-it-yourself
A PVC profile is fixed on the beam fixed around the perimeter. For this, self-tapping screws with press washers are used. The mounting step is 30 cm. For a smooth docking of the profile, it must be correctly trimmed. For this, a joiner's miter box is used. With this device, the element can be cut strictly at an angle of 45 degrees. Sheathing the ceiling in the bathroom from plastic panels, the elements are adjusted to the required size. To cut the desired length, use a knife and a construction corner. Mark the line with a pencil, draw a blade along the front side and break the panel. The first plate is mounted with a spike towards the wall. The element is fixed with screws with press washers to the bars of the crate. It is previously recommended to cut the spike with a knife. The next fitted panel is inserted into the groove of the first and gently tapped until it is fully installed in place. Subsequent elements are installed in the same way. The only thing to keep in mind is that a hole is made in the panels for the fixtures. When installing the last element, pruning will have to be done not only in length, but also in width.
Lighting Nuances
When using mortise fixtures, the wiring for them is bred immediately after installing the crate. When choosing lighting lamps, it should be borne in mind that PVC is a low-melting material, so heating it over 60 degrees is extremely undesirable. When installing the ceiling from plastic panels in the bathroom with your own hands, you should choose halogen up to 35 watts or incandescent lamps up to 60 watts. When laying the coating, the elements in which the fixtures will be installed are first tried on to the surface. They mark the location of the lamp. Then a hole is cut out and a lamp is inserted. Next, the panel is installed in place. For wiring, you can use a copper wire of 1 mm. A terminal block is used to connect the joints. It will be indispensable when different wires are used. Over time, they can oxidize. To prevent this, the terminal strip is used. All wiring is displayed in a box mounted on the wall.
Two-level constructions
The second and next tiers of the ceiling are stacked similarly to the first. On the profile line, which limits the second level, panels are also cut off. The vertical section dividing the tiers is covered by a strip cut from the panel. From below, at the height transition, the angle of the ceiling is masked by a decorative element, and from above by a baguette.
Additional Information
If you plan to use a wide foam baseboard as a trim, you can not fix the profile around the perimeter. If a metal crate is used, then the strength of its fastening only to the suspensions will be enough to withstand the relatively small weight of the panels. In general, a person who does not have much experience in finishing can install a ceiling made of plastic with his own hands.