Many know firsthand who the bugs are. In an apartment, these blood-sucking parasites usually settle in bedding. They choose a place closer to the night of people and can appear in almost any room. Parasites start on sofas and beds. At night, they move throughout the apartment. Flat bugs due to their small dimensions can easily penetrate into any cracks. Finding them can be extremely difficult. They do not bite painfully, but some time later unbearable itching and blisters appear. Bedbugs are extremely dangerous. They cause allergies in some people, but this is not the worst. The fact is that insects can be carriers of various infections. Bloodsuckers cause a lot of problems to people. So, if you encounter such parasites at home, then the situation should never be left to chance. Bedbugs must be fought until they completely disappear from your home.
How do bugs get into an apartment?
Suppose you find that you have bugs in the apartment. How to get rid of these terrible parasites? First you need to understand how insects penetrate the home. Most often, they move along with things and clothes. Parasites can get to you and from neighbors. Often insects start in an apartment after acquiring new furniture. The reason is that at furniture enterprises and warehouses sanitary standards may not be respected. Because of this, bugs appear on the premises. You can transfer pests and just sitting away on a couch infected with bugs. There are also reverse situations when, after spending a night in your house, the guest brings bugs on himself.
Penetration into the apartment of bugs: non-standard ways
Pests can also get into the home in rather unusual ways. For example, you can bring them into the house with an artificial Christmas tree or a computer that has been repaired. In these objects there are many secluded places where parasites can easily hide. Bedbugs can move in various ways. There are frequent cases of migration of entire populations of these insects inside apartment buildings. In some cases, they get over after the neighbors disinfect with chemicals. Insects can crawl out of an empty apartment in search of food.
The main causes of pests
Where do the bugs in the apartment come from? Above, we have already considered the main mechanisms of penetration of these pests into the home.
Bed bugs can appear for the following reasons:
- purchase of new / old furniture;
- bedbugs are carried by people who visited the infected room;
- insects can move from neighbors;
- chemicals were poisoned in the apartment building, but they did not die, but switched to a new habitat.
If you noticed the appearance of bloodsuckers after moving to a new home, then most likely they always lived there, just stayed in a state of suspended animation. When the parasites sensed the presence of a person, they left their hibernation and went in search of food.
What if your neighbors have bugs?
So what to do in this situation? Home bugs in the apartment can start from cracks at the joints of floor slabs. To prevent this from happening, it’s enough just to seal all of them with a mortar. Adults are able to move into the apartment through the ventilation shafts. To prevent this, it is necessary to close the holes with a net from mosquitoes or gauze. Bedbugs in old houses can crawl from neighbors through the cracks between the ceilings. This place is usually hidden with the baseboard, but pests still find a way to get into the home. To prevent this from happening, you should temporarily remove the skirting board and close all the cracks well. Parasites can also move outside the building. For this reason, balconies and loggias should be disinfected along with the rest of the home.
The most difficult to remove insects in a communal apartment. This is due to the fact that not all people feel bug bites. If a person’s skin is tender, then he will immediately feel it. But less sensitive tenants will most likely not even notice that bed bugs have appeared in the apartment. There are even cases when people sleeping in the same bed react differently to the presence of parasites. One bugs bite, but the other does not. No one is safe from the appearance of these bloodsuckers in the apartment. Even the cleanest people can experience the attack of these pests.
Insect Control: Features
How to get bedbugs out of an apartment? Are there any difficulties in performing this procedure? In this case, you will most likely have to carry out several treatments. To remove insects, which are mainly nocturnal, is quite difficult. You will have to process literally every centimeter of the room, because insects can hide everywhere. Larvae and eggs are especially difficult to detect. During the day, insects hide in secluded places: in the seams of mattresses and furniture, under wallpaper, behind baseboards, in bedding, in crevices on the floor. Bedbugs especially like to lay eggs in outlets and small openings on the floor. It is enough to start just one bug, and soon it will breed throughout the house. And this is the worst.
What to do if you have bed bugs in the apartment? How to get rid of these parasites on your own? Just throwing an infected sofa out will not be enough. You can get rid of bloodsuckers using special chemical compounds. When you etch insects, try to keep your apartment clean. Do not buy used clothing or old furniture. If you think that one of the guests brought bugs to your house, suggest that he use the same tool with which you were able to poison the parasites. In case of migration of bugs from neighboring apartments, it is necessary to isolate your living space properly by covering all the cracks and installing a mosquito net in the ventilation shafts.
How to handle the living space?
At this stage, it is very important to choose the right funds for bed bugs in the apartment. The bed should be handled most carefully. Sofas and beds are their favorite habitat. The bed must be turned over, as the larvae can hide at the bottom. The upholstery on the back of the sofa must be removed to finish the surface. If it is not possible to remove it, then you need to make several holes in it, through which then pour the poison. Insecticides also treat blankets, pillows and mattresses. If carpets hang on the walls, then you need to spray them. Particular attention in this case must be paid to the wrong side.
What else to do if you got bed bugs in the apartment? How to get rid of vile bloodsuckers forever? It is necessary to remove all clothing from wardrobes and coat them with insecticide on the inside. Particular attention should be paid to the crevices in the furniture. The clothes removed from the cabinets should be processed and wrapped in plastic bags. Having sustained it thus during the period of time specified in the instruction, clothes can be washed. Pest eggs die only at temperatures above 100 degrees. Thus, one wash can not do. Be sure to carry out the boiling procedure.
Favorite places of pests
Where else can bedbugs hide in an apartment? Photos of bedbugs in the natural environment often indicate that they like to be under the wallpaper extending from the walls. Be sure to treat these places with poison. Also, experts recommend disconnecting electricity, removing all sockets and processing them. In them, insects also like to settle. Sometimes bloodsuckers prefer to hide in the lower part of the windowsill or in the folds of curtains. When the cleaning of the living rooms is completed, you can switch to the toilet, kitchen and hallway. Floors should be treated last. At this stage, try to spray the surfaces with the poison especially generously.
Bedbug Remedies
Quality drugs do not have to have a pungent smell. It is also better to give preference to poisons that leave no residue on wallpaper and fabrics. It is most convenient to use insecticides in the form of a spray. After processing, wait a while. You can notice how insects begin to leave their shelters. When work on the poisoning of the premises is completed, it is necessary to close it for at least 5 hours. After this, it is better not to use the living space for a while. After returning to the house, thoroughly ventilate. After 4-5 days, re-processing is necessary. Now you know how to get bedbugs out of the apartment.
How to choose the right insecticide?
Many residents of modern houses are faced with such a problem as bed bugs in the apartment. How to get rid of these pests at home? The chemical industry today offers a fairly wide selection of means for killing bugs. All of them use various poisons at their core. Experts recommend choosing the latest generation compounds. Their advantage is that the insects have not yet had time to develop resistance to them.
As for the forms of poison, the most common are:
- aerosols;
- gels;
- pencils;
- powders;
- liquids.
Bedbug Controls: Examples
To date, there are a huge number of them.
Here are just some of the tools that will help get rid of such a problem as bed bugs in the apartment:
- "Executioner": the composition is diluted in warm water and placed in a container with a spray. The product is sold in bottles. The cost of one package is approximately 70 rubles. To process a standard two-room apartment, you need from 20 to 25 packs.
- Insect Control: This product is a professional chemical compound. With it, you can destroy not only bedbugs, but also other household insects such as flies, cockroaches, fleas and ants. The tool protects the apartment for several weeks. The composition is packaged in small capsules. The main active ingredients are tetramethrin, chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin. Thanks to the unique bevel, the venom sticks to the paws of the bug and envelops its body. Once in the nest, the insect will infect its brethren. As a result, the entire population is dying.
- Ecociller: a Russian drug, completely harmless to pets and indoor plants. It is based on the substance diatomite. This is a special powder that is made from algae. The product is sold in bottles and packages. "Ecociller" allows you to get rid of bugs, cockroaches, ants and fleas. Once on the body of the insect, the tool destroys the upper wax layer. The bug dies from dehydration. The product must be distributed evenly in places of possible habitat of insects.
Folk remedies
What to do if bed bugs are started in the apartment? How to get rid? In addition to special chemicals, there are a number of folk methods. Various odorous substances are used to repel parasites. Kerosene is best suited for this purpose. But keep in mind that when using folk remedies, processing should be done several times. The effectiveness of such methods is poor. There is also a risk that after using folk remedies, stains will remain on the carpets, furniture and wallpaper.
Other methods:
- Places of accumulation of insects can be treated with vinegar essence. They can also be lubricated with alcohol, a strong solution of salt or hydrogen peroxide.
- Freshly picked wormwood is scattered in the corners of rooms and along baseboards. This method allows you to get rid not only of bugs, but also of fleas and cockroaches.
- In the cold season, you can try to take furniture and things outside in the cold (from -20 degrees) and set aside there for 24 hours.
Ineffective remedies for bedbugs
If you are concerned about the question of how to get rid of bed bugs in an apartment, then you should definitely know what means do not give the desired result. People use them out of habit, although these methods of pest control have long lost their effectiveness. For example, with the help of "Dichlorvos" you will not get rid of either adults or larvae. This species has already managed to develop resistance to this insecticide. Ultrasonic repellers are also useless, because bed bugs do not respond to vibrations in this range.
Conclusion
Today it may seem that for a long time no one has encountered such a problem as bed bugs in an apartment. Photos of bugs and reviews of unfortunate residents confirm the opposite. Because today there is a huge selection of tools to combat bedbugs. You just need to decide on the suitable option and process the living space.