Pain in the navel area in men: symptoms, possible causes, diagnosis and treatment

The human body is a complex system. The manifestation of pain in any organ should immediately alert the person. After all, she does not appear just like that. In this case, pain is a symptom indicating failure. How to determine in which organ pathology develops? A combination of factors will indicate this. Only a doctor will be able to understand what torments a patient by conducting an examination. Therefore, the conclusion suggests itself: if something hurts, you do not need to look for a “magic” pill, but it is better to immediately seek qualified help.

So, having understood that pain is not an independent disease, it is important to understand: stopping it will not allow you to get rid of problems. After taking special medications (antispasmodics), relief will come only for a while, but then the syndrome will return and in most cases will be even more intense.

A strong half of humanity rarely pays attention to poor health, because they believe that getting sick is the lot of the weak. It’s easier for them to take a pill than to see a doctor. However, this is the whole seriousness of the situation. The fact is that if there are pains in the navel area in men, then the reasons can be both trifling and very serious. The latter include tumors, appendicitis and other diseases that pose a danger to life. If you do not start treating them on time, but only suppress the pain spasm with painkillers, then even death can occur.

Pain in the navel can appear for common reasons. For example, after eating stale foods, dirty vegetables, fruits, or if you do not wash your hands before eating. Most often in this case, to improve well-being, it is enough to drink activated carbon and everything will pass.

Based on this, it is almost impossible to independently determine the cause of pain. To do this, you will need to undergo a medical examination, and according to its results, start treatment. The information in this article is for guidance only. They will help to understand the causes of pain near the navel.

Important aspects

Pain in the navel of a man does not occur by itself. Naturally, some inflammatory processes cause it. Is it possible to independently determine the complexity of the situation? Yes, but it’s not worth the risk. In order for everything to be in order with health, it is better to trust professionals. At the doctor’s appointment, you will need to tell the following:

• when there were unpleasant sensations, how this happened - gradually or suddenly;
• how long the spasm lasts;
• whether there is an increase in its intensity;
• what kind of pain in nature (sharp, cutting, sharp, pulling);
• where it is localized;
• whether pain gives off to other areas;
• whether the appearance is associated with certain factors (overeating, physical activity);
• whether painkillers were taken, whether there was a reaction.

When to see a doctor

Let's look at the symptoms in which it is impossible to procrastinate in any case.

1. There was an unbearable sharp pain in the navel.
2. In men of different ages, jumps in blood pressure are observed.
3. The intensity of painful spasms does not decrease after taking analgesics.
4. General weakness, dizziness, and pale skin are observed.
5. Blood and urine are present in urine and feces.
6. Frequent fainting.
7. Problems with urination, constipation.
8. Pain increases over time.

If all these symptoms are observed in men, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance team.

Causes of pain in the navel area in men

Considering where the pain is localized and what areas it spreads, several reasons can be identified.

1. Gastrointestinal problems. If unpleasant sensations occur in the abdomen, localizing in the navel, then intestinal pathologies can cause them. In this area, both the large intestine and the small intestine are located. Failures in these organs can cause pain in the navel in men. Causes: obstruction, constipation, Crohn's disease, the formation of a hernia or tumor, appendicitis, irritable bowel syndrome.
2. Problems with the genitals. Untidy sensations can occur not only in the navel, but also in the scrotum, in the lower abdomen, perineum. These cramps are called reflected. Pathological processes in the prostate gland, tumor, inflammation of the testicles and seminal vesicles can cause them.
3. Urinary problems. Pain spasm in the navel is a symptom of the following diseases: urolithiasis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, cystitis.

If pain occurs around the navel

In most cases, pain around the navel in men is caused by the small intestine. It attaches to the intestine through a neurovascular bundle. In medicine, it is called a mesentery. The intestine is connected with the central nervous system, so with pathologies it causes a pain spasm.

Pain in the navel in a man occurs with the following diseases:

1. Junior With this pathology, an inflammatory process occurs in the small intestine. Bacterial and viral diseases can provoke its development. These include: rotavirus, salmonellosis, enteroinfection, escherichiosis, typhoid. Symptoms are manifested not only by pain, but also by diarrhea with a pronounced unpleasant odor. Liquefaction of feces occurs in the upper part of the small intestine. This leads to the fact that a person loses a lot of fluid. Naturally, the well-being worsens significantly, weakness, loss of appetite are manifested. Pain spasm in this disease is paroxysmal and acute. In intensity, it is quite strong. Over time, it may increase. Short-term relief occurs after bowel movement. Given the nature of the disease, treatment of patients is carried out in infectious diseases departments. Therapy includes antibiotics and antiviral drugs. With severe dehydration, droppers are prescribed to the patient. Determining the presence of infection in the body is carried out by examining feces.
2. Mesenteric thrombosis. With this disease, severe cutting pain is felt in the navel area. Other symptoms, such as nausea, diarrhea, fever, and vomiting, will also appear in men. Mesenteric thrombosis occurs due to blockage of blood vessels. But it is they who feed the intestines. The resulting thrombus prevents the flow of blood, this leads to the gradual death of the organ. This process is accompanied by severe compressive pain. The treatment for this disease is quite long. It is carried out only surgically. During the operation, the dead part of the intestine is removed.
3. Umbilical hernia. This pathology rarely occurs in adults. It is manifested by the formation of cones on the navel. The pain spasm is not strong, but it can significantly increase after physical exertion. An umbilical hernia is formed due to the fact that a small part of the intestine penetrates under the skin through an opening in the peritoneum. It can increase with pressure, for example, after overeating or during coughing. With the formation of a hernia, the patient is recommended surgery. Surgeons install a special mesh that will hold the intestines. After surgery, a man will need to limit physical activity, adhere to a diet and monitor stool (prevent constipation).
4. Irritable bowel syndrome. This diagnosis implies the absence of pathological processes, but at the same time, the person suffers from symptoms. These include severe pain in the navel that appears after eating, upset stool. Therapy in each case is individual. For example, with diarrhea, the doctor selects a specific diet, and for constipation prescribes laxatives. Given that pain can increase during stress, it is recommended to take sedatives.

It hurts to the right of the navel

Why does pain appear in the navel area on the right of a man? The most common cause is the large and small intestines. Pathological processes can be both chronic and acute. Doctors pay attention to the totality of symptoms and, on the basis of them, treatment is prescribed. So, let's look at what diseases there are pains to the right of the navel.

1. Inflammation of the cecum. This pathology is often diagnosed in men. Anatomically, the cecum is located just in the right side of the abdomen. The inflammatory process in it can cause infections such as salmonella, Escherichia, shigella. The pain syndrome is characterized by an acute paroxysmal character. In addition to this symptom, a man has diarrhea, which leads to dehydration. The diagnosis is carried out by an infectious disease doctor or gastroenterologist. The presence of an inflammatory process is determined by a blood test. At the slightest suspicion, the doctor also prescribes bacteriosis to determine the pathogen. Can conduct a colonoscopy. The choice of medication depends on the type of bacteria that have become a source of inflammation. As a rule, antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are used for treatment.
2. Appendicitis. If severe pain is manifested on the right side, vomiting opens, then you must immediately contact the front desk or call an ambulance. The doctor after the examination will prescribe an examination. In most cases, the diagnosis can be confirmed by a blood test. During the day (the time period depends on the patient's condition), an operation is performed. After it, antibiotics are prescribed.
3. Cholelithiasis. Paroxysmal sharp pain in the navel in men occurs with inflammation of the gallbladder. It provokes this pathology, poor nutrition, bad habits, in particular alcohol. The inflammation worsens after the patient eats something fried or greasy. An attack of biliary colic is diagnosed by a surgeon. With a combination of symptoms, the doctor prescribes an ultrasound. This study will help determine the presence of gallstones. To improve the quality of life, antispasmodics such as No-shpa, Papaverin and other drugs are prescribed before the operation.

It hurts to the left of the navel

Pain to the left of the navel in men appears due to the development of pathological processes in the descending section of the large intestine or sigmoid colon. By and large, they can be provoked by all organs located on the left side of the abdomen. In addition to the above, there is also a duodenum.

• Sigmoiditis. With this disease, the inflammatory process develops in sigma. Its bacteria provoke Escherichia and Shigella. Also, men can develop a non-infectious pathology. She is autoimmune. For example, with Crohn's disease, discomfort is localized not only on the left. They spread and capture other areas - there is pain under the navel. Men are also often diagnosed with ulcerative colitis. This disease is manifested by the same symptoms. The nature of the pain spasm is paroxysmal. In intensity, it is quite strong. The stool becomes liquid, blood streaks appear in it. To diagnose sigmoiditis, you will need to do a colonoscopy.
• Descending colonic. In men, polyps and tumors of the descending intestine cause pain in the navel with a shift to the left. The latter is located above the sigmoid, so with inflammation, discomfort is localized only on this side. If the cause of the pain is a tumor, then stool will be absent for several days. The stomach is swollen. With these symptoms, you should immediately go to the hospital. They will conduct an examination (ultrasound, colonoscopy) and prescribe an operation. Surgery involves the removal of the affected area of ​​the intestine and the neoplasm itself.

Pain below the navel in men

She appears for several reasons. Most often, they are provoked by inflammatory processes that develop in the bladder or rectum.

1. Pyelonephritis. Kidney disease. With this pathology, the pain first focuses in the lumbar region, and later spreads to other areas, in particular the lower abdomen. An increase in temperature may be observed.
2. Cystitis. With this disease, inflammation occurs directly in the bladder itself. Accompanied by pain during urination.
3. Urethritis. With this disease, the inflammatory process develops in the urethra. There is not only abdominal pain below the navel in men, but also in the perineum.
4. Inflammation of the rectum. The process can develop at distal or terminal sites. The pains are manifested by spasms, can periodically subside, then increase again. Autoimmune disease also causes rectal problems. With it, in addition to pain, blood feces in the feces and fever are often observed. To make a diagnosis, a blood test is required.

Hurts above

In men, pain in the umbilical region and above appears due to problems with the stomach or upper intestine. As a rule, this symptom signals the following diseases:

• gastritis;
• stomach ulcer;
• enteritis.

If the stomach is the cause of the pain, the man will also feel nausea and heartburn. These symptoms are characteristic of gastritis and ulcers. The diagnosis is made by gastroenterologists. After its confirmation, medication and a strict diet are prescribed. For gastritis, it is necessary to take Omeprazole, Ranitidine, Almagel and other antacids and antisecretory drugs.

Enteritis is a disease in which the small intestine becomes inflamed. In most cases, the cause is infection. In addition to painful cramps, stool disorders and fever are observed. To make a diagnosis, you will need to pass an analysis of feces. In the laboratory, sowing is done to determine the type of pathogen. The presence of an inflammatory process can be determined by a blood test. Treatment is carried out using antiseptic, antiviral drugs, as well as antibiotics.

Diagnostics

If the pain in the navel area in men does not go away within a few days, then you will definitely need to contact the clinic for examination and to find out the reasons. To begin with, you can make an appointment with a therapist. He will conduct an examination, and if necessary, he will refer to narrow-profile doctors (gastroenterologist, surgeon, urologist). In no case do you need to self-medicate, since pain in the navel can be a symptom of a rather serious disease that poses a danger to life.

During the examination, the doctor will palpate the abdomen. This is necessary to accurately determine the location of pain. Based on this information, a preliminary diagnosis will be made. To confirm it, you need to undergo a comprehensive examination. It may include:

• tests of urine, blood and feces;
• Ultrasound
• urethrocystoscopy;
• irrigography;
• sigmoidoscopy;
• excretory urography;
• colonoscopy.

The choice of treatment regimen depends on the results of the examination. In some cases, drug therapy can be used, and in serious cases, only surgical intervention.

Prevention

In men, pain below the navel, on the left, on the right, in the upper abdomen, is better prevented than then treated. First of all, it is recommended to monitor your diet. Of course, you should not go on a diet, but a diet in which there are a lot of fried and fatty foods should be reviewed. Every day a man should eat enough vegetables and fruits. You also need to take care of the order of the day: to spend more time in the fresh air, take walks, ride a bike. Do not neglect the rules of hygiene. Wash hands thoroughly, process food, and keep dishes clean. And most importantly, completely abandon street food.