Schizophasia is a violation of speech activity. Causes, symptoms, treatment of pathology

Schizophasia is a violation of speech activity. With this pathology, the statements are built correctly, but do not make sense to others. Anomaly refers to mental abnormalities. She is quite common. The development of this ailment occurs as a result of various reasons. One of them is the abuse of alcohol and drugs.

Situations provoking the appearance of the disease

alcohol consumption

Schizophasia is an anomaly that occurs as a result of exposure to external and internal factors. Possible reasons for its development include:

  1. Hereditary factor (the presence of pathology in relatives).
  2. Adverse living conditions in childhood (lack of love and attention from the mother and father, an ambivalent reaction to the same actions of the baby). These situations provoke the development of mental disorders.
  3. Infection with various diseases during delivery, mechanical damage to the brain in infancy.
  4. Encephalitis having a chronic course. This disease is manifested by trembling limbs, fever, paralysis. Schizophasia is one of the possible consequences of such a pathology.
  5. Social reasons. Mental stress, financial problems, difficult relationships in the family and in the workplace.
  6. Schizophrenic disorder.
  7. The use of alcohol-containing products, narcotic substances. A person who takes illegal drugs or alcohol is not able to control his thinking and properly build phrases.
  8. Moved mechanical damage to the brain.

Symptoms of the disorder

speech disorder

Among the symptoms of schizophasia can be called the appearance in speech of words and phrases that are meaningless. The pronunciation becomes abstruse and pretentious. With this pathology, the normal structure of speech is maintained. Her pace is not disturbed. Patients with schizophasia can invent words, and the phrases they say do not combine with each other. However, patients understand what other people are saying.

Such people do not realize that their speech is pathological. In general, their behavior is quite adequate. Patients are reasonable, can be in a team, do not commit aggressive actions.

Sample sentences

What does a patientโ€™s speech diagnosed with schizophasia look like? Examples are given in this section of the article.

He spent his childhood on Mozart Avenue. In the supermarket number 43. A popular financier, and by his vocation a baker. Among the people - a tractor driver. In the library - the archivist. In politics, it can be said to be useful. This is probably a systematic ... well ... approach of 250 pieces. Take the Samara Island camera and get a filmoscope. And the intern is on vacation on the first line. On the avenue "Bakery". And there will be no water, but a master will be! So there is the opportunity to remove Samara Island. And you can become a sea wolf. You can become a sea planet. And you will know for sure that this planet will be adopted according to the school alphabet. It follows from this that for the benefit of chemistry there will be another planet. The value - torn to the diplomacy area - will give fluctuations to the entire territory of diplomacy. And Alyosha Popovich will give hesitation only to his family. The lighter in the library is working. He goes into the newsreel and sets fire to a huge newsreel in the newsreel ...

Deviation Diagnosis

schizophrenic disorder

To identify the pathology, it is enough to talk with the patient for a short time. In the period of exacerbation of the disease, the statements of patients become unusual. A person talks a lot, but his phrases are completely meaningless.

Schizophasia is a diagnosis that only a specialist in the field of psychiatry has the right to make. Pathology must be distinguished from other types of mental deviations. Sometimes, against the background of this violation, the patient has hallucinations of a visual, taste, auditory or olfactory nature, increased anxiety, obsessive thoughts or ideas. In such cases, they speak of the symptoms of schizophrenic disorder. With its exacerbation, a person must be placed in a hospital.

Therapies

symptoms of schizophasia

Schizophasia is a pathology, the exact causes of which today remain unknown.

There are currently no ways to radically treat the disease. Therapy is prescribed taking into account factors such as the age category of the patient, concomitant mental disorders. The necessary drugs and their dosage can only be set by a doctor. Against the background of adequate treatment of schizophasia, patients' speech becomes more meaningful, the number of seizures decreases.

If the violation is caused by the use of alcohol-containing products or drugs, a person needs funds that help to eliminate toxic compounds from the body. In the future, he should refuse to take alcohol and prohibited substances.

Schizophasia is sometimes a complication of mechanical damage or infection of the brain. In this case, the therapy is carried out in a hospital. Antipsychotics (in the form of tablets or injections) are used as the main treatment. The dosage of medicines is determined by the doctor and should be clearly observed. Taking medications avoids exacerbations.

If the disease arose against a background of a depressive state or stressful situations, a person needs classes with a specialist in the field of psychotherapy.

Forecast

antipsychotics in pill form

It is extremely difficult to prevent the onset of schizophasia. If the violation is present in blood relatives, a person should consult a specialist for the purpose of preventive examinations. In the event of the first signs of deviation, the patient is advised to refrain from alcohol-containing products and drugs, to avoid emotional overstrain.

The patient is prescribed antipsychotics. Such funds should be taken only under the strict supervision of a doctor. These drugs are prohibited for patients suffering from serious pathologies of the myocardium, liver and urinary organs. In the absence of contraindications, medications must be taken regularly, at the dosages that the attending physician has established.

Acceptance of prescribed funds, refusal of addictions (alcoholism and drug addiction), avoidance of stressful situations, timely treatment of concomitant mental deviations and mechanical damage - all these factors help prevent exacerbation of the pathology. In case of non-compliance with these conditions, the patient's condition worsens.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/B16074/


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