Unfortunately, at the end of summer, many people begin to show signs of hay fever. This is due to the flowering of weeds belonging to the family Asteraceae and Marevy. After reading today's article, you will learn what allergies happen in August and what to do at the first sign of illness.
Main symptoms
Unfortunately, many people who have not previously experienced an allergic reaction often confuse hay fever with a common cold. To prevent this from happening, you need to see a doctor at the first sign. Otherwise, it is very likely that the allergy will become chronic, and then it will be much more difficult to cope with it.
This disease is usually accompanied by dermatitis, rhinitis, edema, and skin itching. Many patients have increased lacrimation and redness of the eyes. Also characteristic features by which this disease can be recognized include cough, body aches, headaches, insomnia, and fatigue.
In especially severe cases, an allergy in August (what you can learn about later) is accompanied by shortness of breath, redness of the skin, rash, and even suffocation. Also, the patient may experience high fever, nasal congestion, and conjunctivitis.
What plants most often provoke this problem?
To understand what can cause allergies, it’s enough just to carefully study the flowering calendar of plants. Throughout the last summer month in the air there is an increased concentration of pollen from wormwood, nettle and ragweed. The latter is quite common in our area, so it is from it that the majority of people prone to hay fever suffer.
This is not all that blooms in August. Allergy during this period can be caused by pollen from plantain, calendula, tansy, bluegrass and immortelle. Approximately the same reaction can begin after eating some fruits and herbs.
In addition, signs of allergies can occur due to the activation of microorganisms actively developing in mold and fungi. Such microparticles are transported over very long distances and have an irritating effect on the respiratory tract. Also, an allergy at the end of August may occur on some garden and house plants. Including asters, daisies and chrysanthemums.
How to deal with the problem?
The treatment of hay fever should be started immediately, without waiting for the end of the flowering season. Otherwise, the risk increases that the harmless runny nose will eventually develop into bronchial asthma.
Those who know firsthand what allergy is in August, the first thing to do is to minimize contact with fungal spores and plant pollen. In addition, you should follow a few general recommendations that make it easier to survive this difficult period.
Many experts advise hanging several layers of gauze on the window openings and constantly moisten it with plain water. To go for a walk it is better to choose the evening hours. You can also go outside after rain. It is at this time in the air that the concentration of substances causing an allergic reaction significantly decreases.
People suffering from hay fever are advised to leave for such countries as Italy, Spain and Greece. You can also wait out the dangerous flowering period at ski resorts. Those who do not have such an opportunity should drink plenty of fluids and systematically rinse their nasal cavity with salted water.
Drug treatment
People who have a severe allergy in August should definitely see a doctor. He will prescribe drugs to get rid of seasonal rhinoconjunctivitis, and absorbents that remove accumulated toxins from the body.
A professional immunologist can prescribe antihistamines (Tavegil, Suprastin, Tsetrin, Gistan, etc.). These medicines effectively fight hay fever. However, after the end of their intake, signs of the disease may return again. It is advisable to begin such treatment two weeks before flowering.
Also, those who are allergic in August are often prescribed hormonal medications (the most recent drug, Kestin, is most often used today). Usually they are used in cases where the use of other methods did not give the desired result. In addition to medicines, a doctor may recommend a certain diet. It is selected individually and helps to exclude all those products that can cause a cross-allergic reaction.
Preventative measures
Allergies in early August or any other month develop due to reduced immunity. Therefore, it is very important to constantly monitor your own health.
If possible, it is advisable to lead the right lifestyle. It is important to sleep at least eight hours a day and not overload the nervous system. In the diet should be present a variety of healthy foods that help strengthen immunity. People who are prone to allergies are advised to include buckwheat and oatmeal cooked in their menu, cooked without adding milk. Sprouted wheat has a beneficial effect on the body.
Also, for the prevention of allergies, it is advisable to take warm baths with decoctions of medicinal herbs. To increase the effect, it is better to do this before going to bed.
Conclusion
From the foregoing, it can be concluded that pollen allergy, or hay fever, is a fairly common disease. As a rule, it manifests itself against the background of a weakened immune system. If left untreated, it can permanently knock a person out of a rut.
Paradoxically, the development of hay fever is provoked not by plants with bright beautiful flowers, but by plain-looking wind-pollinated specimens. In our latitudes, the most common allergens include weeds, cereals, and deciduous trees.
Another major problem is the cross-reaction to food. Therefore, in order not to aggravate an already serious enough problem, at the first signs of hay fever, you need to contact a specialist.