It is common for residents of our country, as well as citizens of the post-Soviet space, to reinvent the wheel. This applies to devices that are expensive to buy, but quite realistic to do with your own hands. Devices on which dozens of designers are working can be created independently. This requires minimal knowledge, desire and imagination. For example, a homemade SUV is quite realistic to make from regular models of domestic cars.
Homemade SUVs based on UAZ
It is not so difficult to bring a car of this brand with your own hands to recognition. For dramatic changes you will need:
- Set of aluminum sheets with corrugated trim for trim.
- Metal and rubber pads.
- Fixing screws.
- Rugs from synthetics.
- Foam rubber.
- Triplex glass.
- Flexible plastic.
- Tools (wrenches, screwdrivers, accessories).
A home-made SUV with the correct performance of all manipulations according to the characteristics will come out no worse than expensive analogues.
Where to begin?
To begin with, care should be taken to strengthen the outer skin and frame of the car. It is best to use steel pipes designed for high loads. It is also necessary to consider ensuring insulation from moisture, especially if it is planned to create not just an SUV, but a swamp.
If it is impossible to perform pipe welding, you can use the original UAZ case. Sometimes it is modified, giving the desired configuration. Mandatory strengthening will require side racks, roof and bottom.
Sheathing
A home-made SUV is made from an UAZ car, having previously removed the old skin. Along with the reinforcement of the hull, a new design of aluminum alloy is mounted, which is resistant to weather disasters and corrosion. When choosing sheets, you should select a material whose thickness is at least one and a half millimeters. The new casing is fastened with screws that are fixed in the frame with special heads. To smooth out all the bumps and remove the backlash, use rubber pads.
If the new housing is improperly installed, a completely vulnerable design to mechanical and natural influences can come out. Therefore, the installation of the casing should be carried out carefully and carefully, checking all stages, since this part is the most finicky when creating a jeep with your own hands on the basis of UAZ.
Features
When making a homemade SUV, you need to pay attention to the camber when assembling the bridge, you must first weld the lower elements of the bearings. Then they are mounted on the frame by bolting. Taking into account the peculiarities of operation, they select the type of wheels or even tracks.
Torque is transmitted through the driveshaft from the power unit to the rear axle. Such a node is advantageous in that it is easy to maintain and repair. First you need to make sure that the landing nests match. Otherwise, undercut the required number of holes.
In conclusion, you will need to test the updated machine several times. After finding the problem areas, you need to check and fix all the problems, so that the ride on a makeshift SUV was safe. Almost the entire process of modernization is carried out according to a single scheme. Only the power unit and body will be needed from the original.
Homemade SUV from the Oka
For regions with impassable roads, it is quite possible to make a swamp even from a small car. In the process, you can use a variety of improvised tools, from the spare parts of a broken car, ending with trimming pipes and metal sheets.
Universal craftsmen using pneumatic base or on wheels with low pressure are in great demand among craftsmen. Creating a jeep based on the “Oka” is a very profitable solution in terms of finance and practicality.
Work stages
Homemade SUVs, the photo of which is presented above, from Oka can be made by observing the following sequence:
- Choose the basis for a new vehicle. It can just be a frame from an IZH or Ural motorcycle.
- Make the rear axle and suspension. At this stage, a strut is used, connected by parts of the side members.
- By fixing the strut and the steering sleeve create a single suspension unit.
- As wheels, you can use cameras from trucks, which are mounted using a transitional hub.
- After mounting the frame and suspension, an updated motor, brake system and transmission are installed.
What to pay special attention to?
Above, we looked at how to make a homemade SUV? Despite all the advantages, this technique has certain disadvantages. In particular, low pressure chambers deliver a lot of trouble. Although they do not require servicing, during operation the elements become less maneuverable.
It is also difficult to equip them with protection against flying dirt, since the dimensions are significantly larger than standard wheels.
As practice shows, pneumatics on makeshift all-terrain vehicles are less practical than caterpillars. Otherwise, a home-made SUV based on the Oka or UAZ is economically viable and convenient, given the aspect that its design can be adjusted, depending on the characteristics of operation and climatic factors.
First of all, such a technique is suitable for residents of rural areas and lovers of extreme off-road tourism.