No wonder wasps and hornets are called ambiguous human neighbors. On the one hand, they do not bring tangible harm, on the other - the Internet is full of questions about how to get rid of hornets under the roof. So what prevents wasps? Disrupt people's comfort? Worse!
Harm from the neighborhood with predatory insects
Humming bites can be dangerous. Hornets can instantly destroy entire colonies of agricultural insects and sometimes not only harmful ones.
Inhabitants of one nest daily bring home live prey to 200-300 various insects: caterpillars, bugs, butterflies. Performing such sanitary cleaning, hornets help gardeners to fight for the crop in their garden. But sometimes they fight with useful buzzing, for example, bees. So, having exterminated several hundred bees, these "predators" upset the natural balance of nature. They cause even greater harm if the bees are peculiar from the bee houses that the owner arranged on the site. Hornets may well ruin the hive, exposing the household to even greater damage.
Therefore, before you get rid of the hornet's nest under the roof, determine whether these creatures harm the apiary or whether peaceful coexistence is possible.
Sometimes a hornet's nest appears out of nowhere. Yesterday he was gone, and today humming neighbors appeared.
Hornet or wasp
Many inhabitants find it difficult to distinguish between females and males of the Shershnev family. Although these heterosexual insects are similar to each other, they can be recognized by the length of the body. The wasp is smaller - 1-1.5 cm, the common hornet - up to 3 cm. Considering the neutralized individuals in more detail, one can notice another difference in the form of a brownish spot, typical for males, on the back and closer to the base of the abdomen. The representatives of the genus have brown shades in the color.
What danger is hornet hive
Such a “neighborhood” may be unsafe for the health and life of an adult and a child. 1-2 insects accidentally flown to the site are not as dangerous as a whole colony settled in a constant place. They act as provocateurs of possible troubles.
If a dangerous insect attacks a person, it stings. If you are not allergic to bites, you can not worry. The lesion from the aspen bite will hurt, the inflammatory process will pass after a short time. Hornets bites are more dangerous.
Insecure neighborhood: possible consequences
Still wondering how to get rid of the hornets under the roof and is it worth it? After reading this information, determine exactly what danger they are living near their home or agricultural premises.
The first thing to remember: hornets bites in 75% of cases cause an allergic reaction. It manifests itself in the form of an inflammatory process at the site of the sting lesion. Serious complications are noted in 15% of victims:
- severe intoxication of the body;
- headache;
- rapid heartbeat;
- numerous hemorrhages.
Such symptoms are observed in people with increased sensitivity to skin lesions by insects.
Species of hornets are even more dangerous in nature, the bite of which can provoke swelling of the bronchi (if the insect stings in the neck, chest), asphyxiation; anaphylactic shock, due to which, with untimely medical care, a person can suddenly die. Most often, fatal outcomes are observed among populations that have developed kidney failure or necrosis of internal organs against the backdrop of a hornet bite (observed in 2% of people).
Important! Official statistics confirm that mortality from bites of giant (mutating) hornets in Japan is increasing every year. 40-50 people die every year, being attacked by predatory insects, the same number goes to hospitals with serious complications. In China and Thailand, hornets are recognized as one of the most dangerous representatives of their kind.
Having familiarized yourself with such statistics, it is worth considering how to get rid of the hornets under the roof if you are a victim of such a “neighborhood”.
It was noted that females are less dangerous than males of insects of this species. Lesions of the skin can lead to moderate intoxication, but when a person is allergic to toxic substances contained in enzymes that enter the skin during a bite.
Obviously, if one of the family members suffers from allergies, you will have to take care of how to get rid of the hornets under the roof. Notice! Carrying out such an operation, be careful. How to cope with the task, read below.
Destruction of wasps and hornets: effective tips and simple recommendations
If under your roof a swarm and several insects flew into the dwelling, cover the arriving “guest” with a glass jar or glass. In no case do not drive the hornet with a broom, a newspaper. An angry insect stings violently. You can take a matchbox as a trap, but if you have a lot of courage, use leather gloves, putting on them, catch the insect and let it go on the street. Even large hornets cannot pierce the material of construction or leather gloves with a sting. If none of the above means is suitable, use a specially folded 2-3 times sheet of newspaper. By neutralizing the insect, you can let it go. In addition to the rules for catching wasps indoors, a person in contact with such insects should know how to get rid of hornets under the roof of the house, where they often like to equip nests.
How to remove a cocoon without harm to health
If such inhabitants often visit under the roof in the country or in the apiary, then their nest is nearby. Having determined where the swarm is located, choose the methodology for how to get rid of hornets. Under the roof of the house is a calm and cozy place for arranging insect dwellings. Boarded up sheds, attics, tree branches, awnings are best suited for the life of the hornet family.
Drive a swarm is not difficult, most importantly, know how. There are several ways to get rid of hornets under the roof in the country, if the hive hangs freely.
Method 1
Having sprayed a special insecticidal agent on the inside of the plastic bag: Dichlorvos, Raptor, Executioner, Tetrix, Aktara, put it on the hive. Hornets die from the same means that are used to pickle cockroaches and bugs. If the nest is attached to a wall or ceiling, the edges of the bag are glued, wrapping the hive in a cocoon of polyethylene. If the colony is located on a tree, the "trap" is simply tied at the base of the hive.
Method 2
The nest is sprayed on all sides with a flammable mixture and set on fire. This method is brutal and upset the balance of the ecological system. Therefore, it is not recommended to be used. It is better to try to solve the problem without going to extreme measures.
When resorting to this method, remember the fire safety and strictly observe it. It is forbidden to expel hornets in this way from an interior, apiary or tree! If neglected, a fire may occur.
Pests in the Barn
How to get rid of hornets under the roof of the barn with minimal damage to the room? There are several effective ways.
- A bucket of boiling water or diluted kerosene is suspended under the ceiling. A nest is dipped into the container. After the insects die, the cocoon can be safely removed and taken outside.
- You can get rid of the nest by clogging the honeycomb with foam. The hornets blocked inside the cocoon, having no access to light, food and oxygen, will soon die, and the hive can be removed from the ceiling and successfully disposed of.
If you can’t remove pests yourself, contact a special pest control service for help. Specialists work on call and professionally exterminate unfavorable neighbors in the form of buzzing wasps and hornets, which pose a threat to the health of children and adults.
The algorithm of actions during the removal of predatory insects from the house
How to get rid of the hornets under the roof in the country, you already know, but what if the insects entered the room and already equip housing?
For the internal space, a simple and harmless method is suitable. Take a 2/3 full bucket of water. Raise it to the required level and dip the nest. For reliability, the container can be pressed to the ceiling by placing it on a stepladder or supporting it with a wooden plank from below. All that remains is to wait for the insects to die in the water.
Roy in the Hollow
Half the trouble when the hornets are under the roof. In an inaccessible place, getting rid of insects is much more difficult, for example, when they settled in the hollow of a tree directly under the window.
To expel buzzing uninvited neighbors, use a highly concentrated insecticide. Karbofos or the Executioner will do. Having poured liquid into the hollow, it is closed, covering the outlet with putty or pasting over with adhesive tape.
Wasp underground
To exterminate the swarm that settled in the earthen hole, 3-5 liters of boiling water are poured into the gap, and the hole is closed with a stone.
Now you know how to get rid of hornets under the roof of a garage, house, canopy. Remember that not only the insects you are trying to exterminate are dangerous, but also the disinfectants used. Work with poisons in a protective suit. It consists of a hat with a special veil, overalls or a jacket and pants, boots and gloves. The mesh protects the face and head from attack by insects and has a barrier resistance to the volatile particles of the sawn solution. When working with poisons and contact with unsafe insects, this is what a person’s protective suit should look like.
But readers are interested in another question about how to get rid of hornets under the roof in winter.
The onset of cold weather is the best time to deal with the dominance of stinging insects. Old nests suspended under the roof are removed. Slots and holes are covered. The room is tightly closed, and in the spring they inspect for the formation of new breeding centers for hornets.
Safety rules for insect extermination at home
Note that the destruction of hornets is carried out in the dark or when insects show reduced activity: hide in a nest or fly out of it. But even in this case, observe basic safety rules so as not to be harmful to health, especially if there are children in the house.
As mentioned earlier, when in contact with bees or wasps, wear special clothing in the form of a protective suit, ensuring the complete absence of exposed areas of the body.
Speaking of safety, it should be noted that pre-treatment of the hive with smoke in order to neutralize the hornets and wasps that settled in the nest does not always produce the effect that is expected. Enraged and disturbed insects can behave aggressively by attacking a person or a child playing nearby.
Therefore, before proceeding with the actions, determine how to get rid of the hornets under the roof at home with the least damage to yourself, family and home. Plan the system of actions in advance and do not lose vigilance by carrying out the procedure for the extermination of harmful insects.
Wasps and hornets, being an integral part of the ecosystem of nature, are vital for biocenoses, therefore, the inappropriate extermination of these buzzing can lead to disruption of the natural balance.
Before you do anything, think twice about how it will affect nature, and start work only if absolutely necessary.