There are many reasons why the human body reacts to irritants with a rash, which is accompanied by unpleasant itching. An allergic reaction to a stimulus is a common occurrence, so pharmacists have developed a special drug that can relieve this unpleasant sensation. How to soothe an itch with allergies? Pills for this problem are different.
Tsetrin
One of the main ways to eliminate itching with allergies is the treatment of antiallergic drugs. "Cetrin" refers to a group of second generation antihistamines. Once in the body, it blocks the chain of allergic reactions, inhibiting histamine receptors. The active substance of the drug is cetirizine dihydrochloride. Instructions for the use of tablets "Tsetrina" for adults indicate that it effectively eliminates various allergic manifestations: skin itching, skin rashes, eczema, asthma attacks, edema. Release form - tablets, drops (for children from 6 months), syrup for children (from two years). The dosage and duration of the drug depends on the nature of the disease and the age of the patient. Usually the course of admission does not exceed 10-14 days.
Contraindications
According to the instructions for use of tablets "Cetrin" by adults, contraindications for use are as follows:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- kidney pathology;
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the drug.
Side effects from taking "Cetrin" are rare. These include: headaches, sleep disturbance, increased irritability, discomfort in the gastrointestinal tract, dry mouth.
"Fluorocort"
Antiallergic ointment "Fluorocort" refers to hormonal. The active component of the drug is triamcinolone acetonide - a synthetic corticosteroid hormone. By its strength, “Fluorocort” refers to moderately effective and is used to treat moderate skin lesions: inflammation, severe itching, eczema. The ointment is applied externally to the affected areas of the skin several times a day. The "Fluorocort" has a number of contraindications, such as:
- lupus;
- skin disease of various origins;
- precancerous diseases of the epidermis, tumors;
- manifestations of syphilis on the skin;
- individual intolerance to the components.
Also, the drug is not recommended for use by pregnant and lactating women, children of all ages.
Use strictly in accordance with the instructions for use of the ointment "Fluorocort". Reviews indicate that side effects when using the drug are rare. With prolonged use, an allergic reaction, a secondary infection, atrophy of the skin may occur.
Advantan
“Advantan” for pruritus in case of allergy is a medicine used to quickly treat various inflammatory reactions that occur in connection with allergic processes, which can manifest as swelling and itching. Also, the ointment is very effectively used to treat eczema and photodermatitis.
The agent is applied once a day to the affected area of the skin, as a result of which the active substance penetrates into it, preventing the onset and spread of inflammatory processes.
Due to its effectiveness and the absence of side effects, the drug can be safely used to treat young children. In pharmacies, you can find the drug in the form of ointment, cream and emulsion for external use.
Before you start using Advantan, you must consult a doctor.
"Suprastin"
"Suprastin" for allergy pruritus is an effective and affordable medicine. The tool is suitable for people of different age groups. Affordable price and the absence of a large number of side effects made the drug a leader among antihistamines.
"Suprastin" stops the production of histamine and gradually reduces its concentration in the body. The main component of the drug - chloropyramine - has an effect for 8 hours. The substance is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and distributed throughout the body. Allergists advise sufferers of allergic reactions to take Suprastin before taking unfamiliar products.
Indications for admission:
- allergic rhinitis;
- conjunctivitis and lacrimation;
- dermatitis of a different nature;
- various rashes and inflammation on the skin;
- as an auxiliary medicine for severe allergic reactions.
Suprastin is available as a tablet or injection. It is important to follow the correct dosage according to the instructions.
Fenistil
"Fenistil-gel" from itching reviews is quite positive. It is a non-hormonal drug that is intended for topical use. In order to combat the unpleasant itching, it is necessary to apply the gel to the affected areas from 2 to 4 times a day.
This tool begins to help almost instantly, allows you to get rid of itching of various manifestations. After the gel is applied to the skin, it begins to act in a matter of minutes. Fenistil-gel is well absorbed into the skin and creates a slight cooling effect.
Polysorb
"Polysorb" is an enterosorbent containing the active substance - colloidal silicon dioxide. The drug is available in powder form for dilution of the suspension. Dosage and treatment with the drug is carried out in accordance with the instructions until the desired therapeutic effect.
There are several contraindications to the use of the medication:
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which may be accompanied by bleeding;
- individual intolerance to the ingredients that make up the drug.
With prolonged use of Polysorb from allergies, reviews indicate the likelihood of side effects, such as a violation of the digestibility of macro- and microelements necessary for the health of the body; impaired absorption of vitamins; constipation gastrointestinal upset.
The benefits of Polysorb undoubtedly include:
- high efficiency, its sorption capacity is 300 mg / g;
- the drug can be used to treat newborns, pregnant and lactating mothers;
- completely removes toxins and allergens from the body, without affecting beneficial substances.
Lorinden
Ointment "Lorinden" is an antifungal, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. This type of drug is usually used to treat complex bacterial infections and fungal organisms.
Due to its composition, which includes flumethasone and clioquinol, the drug has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties.
Usually "Lorinden" is prescribed for the treatment of allergic dermatosis. It very effectively copes with various skin lesions. The drug perfectly destroys the various types of bacteria and fungi that cause such diseases.
"Lorinden" - a cheap ointment for allergies and itching, has very broad indications for use, so it is best to consult a doctor. Before you start using the tool, you need to study the attached instructions in detail, which contains the entire list of diseases.
If there is a need, then you can combine the use of ointment with funds in the form of tablets.
"Diazolin"
One of the main means of relieving itching with allergies is taking antihistamines. "Diazolin" refers to the group of first-generation anti-allergic drugs. Once in the body, it inhibits histamine receptors. The active substance is mebhydrolin. This medicine is prescribed by specialists for various allergic manifestations: skin itching, skin rashes, eczema, edema.
"Diazolin" is used both for the treatment of adults and for children from three years. Release form in the form of tablets and dragees. The dosage and duration of the drug depends on the nature of the disease and the age of the patient. Usually, the course of admission does not exceed 5-7 days.
Like any medication, Diazolin has a number of contraindications:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- epilepsy.
Side effects from taking include: drowsiness, irritation, insomnia.
The advantage of this drug is its low cost relative to other drugs with a similar effect.
Zodak
Zodak is an effective anti-allergic drug that selectively blocks H1-histamine receptors. It also significantly reduces the manifestations of allergies, but does not affect the cause of the appearance. Therefore, if the question arises, how to relieve itching in case of allergies, you can safely use the "Zodak". This tool is for situational use. So, "Zodak" allows you to stop the current allergy, and is also used as a preventive drug.
As part of this drug contains cetirizine, which has anti-allergic effects. The medicine does not cause special side effects, addiction and excessive drowsiness, like other similar drugs.
For an adult, one tablet per day will be enough. For children and patients who have difficulty swallowing tablets, syrups and drops are intended. This approach helps to choose an adequate dose for each person. The tablet is taken whole, washed down well with water. Children need to dilute drops in a small amount of water before use.
If the child has an itch, it is advisable to use a syrup with a large amount of cetirizine in the composition. In adults, the drug does not provoke the appearance of drowsiness, but for children, the syrup often acts as a soft sleeping pill. Infants are given only drops.
Claritin
"Claritin" is an effective modern drug with antihistamine effect, which solves the question of how to relieve itching in case of allergies. The main substance here is loratadine. The medicine acts after about 1-3 hours, but the maximum effect appears after 8-12 hours from the time of its administration. The effect lasts about a day.
Doctors prescribe the drug for the treatment of rhinitis, it makes it possible to stop the main symptoms of allergies: itching, burning, frequent sneezing and developing rhinorrhea. This tool is used to get rid of skin allergies.
"Claritin" is produced in the form of syrup, as well as in tablet form. In addition to loratidine, tablets are enriched with magnesium stearate, lactose and corn starch. Additionally, citric acid, sodium benzoate, peach flavoring, glycerol, water, sucrose, as well as propylene glycol are added to the syrup.
For children, it is preferable to choose a syrup that has a pleasant, sweet taste, which is extremely attractive to them. Children's "Claritin" helps to reduce the manifestations of urticaria, neurodermatitis, hereditary allergies, rhinitis, nasal congestion, skin itching, etc. Also, the drug perfectly removes puffiness.
Loratadin
A popular and effective anti-allergic drug with a unique effect is Loratadine. Due to the wide range of effects and a fairly affordable price, this drug helps to get rid of various manifestations of allergies. It helps to quickly eliminate the symptoms of allergies: swelling, rash and itching, reduces capillary permeability.
"Loratadine" is also prescribed for allergies to insect bites, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis or rhinitis, urticaria, Quincke's edema, as well as dermatoses with itching. In addition, it helps to get rid of pseudo-allergic reactions and itching of various origins.
Apply it in courses lasting 10-15 days, but with serious indications, treatment is prescribed up to 25-28 days. "Loratadine" begins its action half an hour after administration. The tool is valid for about a day. If treatment will be carried out during increased activity of a child or adult, it is recommended to refrain from activities requiring an increased rate of psychomotor reaction and focus.
As you can see, there are quite a lot of tools than to relieve itching with allergies, the main thing is not to abuse them, but to use according to the instructions.