Love your pet? Often take a walk with him on the street? Then you know exactly how much discomfort flea traveling home can bring. After all, processing an animal from parasites does not always work on time. In addition, sometimes in houses without pets you can find harmful parasites. Where are the fleas in the house from and how to get rid of them? This information will be important even to those people who have not previously encountered this problem, because these insects can appear in every house. Experts say that you can get rid of these hazardous guests by complex methods, backed up by regular prevention. Regular processing of the premises, monitoring the status of pets and the use of a flea-collar will protect you from the presence of dangerous parasites in the apartment.
Flea danger
These parasites have 6 legs, thanks to which they can jump to great heights. Having jumped to their target, fleas launch elongated jaws, similar to needles. Having pierced their skin, they immediately begin to feast. For one meal, insects can pierce the skin up to 3 times. Flea bites are painful, because insects do not secrete anesthetics. Therefore, the only desire for people in whose house the insects settled is to quickly get rid of them.
Flea bites not only cause pain and severe itching. Often they lead to an allergic reaction. In addition, fleas can cause serious illness. These parasites are carriers of infections such as typhoid, encephalitis, plague, etc. These are dangerous diseases that are difficult and difficult to cure. Flea bites often cause severe swelling. Sometimes anaphylactic shock occurs , which can cause death. Therefore, having found fleas in your home, you should immediately get rid of them.
How fleas get into the house
Fleas are wingless insects that feed on blood. The danger of these parasites lies not only in the fact that they are blood-sucking, but also in the fact that fleas can be carriers of various diseases.
To date, scientists distinguish more than 2000 species of fleas. Most of them get along well with a person. These insects are common in all climatic zones on all continents. But where are the fleas in the house and how to get rid of them? Insects can get into the house with our pets. Carriers can be not only dogs and cats, but also birds. A flea attracts a nesting substrate. On birds, parasites are located in the area of inter-wing space. Even animals pretreated from insects are not immune from this. Taking a walk on the street, pets can bring fleas to their home on their fur.
Most often, dangerous parasites live in such places:
- in the grass (earthen fleas breed there);
- in the cellars (often homeless cats live here, rats are flea carriers);
- in the coat of other animals.
After a certain time after getting onto the animal’s hair, the flea begins to lay eggs. Those, in turn, can come off the wool and be on the floor. Thus, insects spread around the apartment.
Adults reach a size of 5 mm. Such a flea moves quickly enough, because it jumps to great heights. Therefore, the danger of these parasites in the house increasing, because they can penetrate the apartment from the entrance.
If you find one such insect in your home, be sure that there are others nearby. Most often, fleas settle in the litter of pets. Here ideal conditions are created for the larvae, because wool and dead particles of animal skin are preserved on the litter. And this is food for future individuals. They also often hide in crevices in the floor, behind batteries and baseboards, in carpets, upholstered furniture.
So we found out where the fleas are from in the house. And how to get rid of these blood-sucking insects forever ?
How to detect parasites?
First of all, you need to make sure that fleas really wound up in your house. Detecting them is easy enough. There are 3 proven methods to help you ensure that dangerous insects are present in your home.
- If there are pets in the house, they should be well examined by combing. This procedure should be performed on a white cloth or paper. Particular attention should be paid to the neck, head and abdomen. Parasites are most often found here. Visually, you can see not only bloodsucking, but also their metabolic products.
- All dust should be collected from the floor with a dry cloth. After it is soaked in a small amount of clean water. If the dust contains flea feces with undigested blood, then the water will turn pinkish.
- A few white sheets of paper should be placed near the sofa or bed. After 15-20 minutes, you should carefully examine them. Black dots that appear on paper indicate the presence of parasites in the house.
From afar, fleas look like dark dots. Seeing a flea at least once close, it is impossible to confuse it with another insect. The body of a flea has a specific flat shape with a large abdomen.
How to distinguish fleas from other pests?
Everyone knows that not only fleas in a private house can settle, but also bugs, as well as mosquitoes. All of them cause significant discomfort. You should remember the features of the insect pest activity to make sure that the house has fleas. How to get rid of these parasites at home, everyone should know. So, the features of flea bites:
- The bite mark is very similar to a mosquito. There is a swelling with a small dot in the center.
- Fleas bite a person’s lower back and legs (a sleeping person’s hands and neck).
- The bite mark consists of 2-3 punctures with a distance of 1.5 cm between them. These punctures are often placed in a chaotic manner.
- Affected areas of the skin are very itchy. They are painful, disturb a person for a long time. Due to constant combing, the wounds heal for a very long time.
Pest control tactics
Having learned where the parasites come from, you should figure out how to quickly get rid of fleas in the house. To act as efficiently as possible, you need to know the nature of the reproduction of these pests.
Fleas like moist, warm rooms, in which hygiene is poorly maintained. In other words, clutter, dampness, shading, heat - these are excellent conditions for the propagation of dangerous parasites.
Insect control
Did you find fleas in the house? How to get rid of them quickly? The first prerequisite is compliance with hygiene rules. After all, flea larvae feed on particles of decaying organic matter. Therefore, the main task is to deprive them of food, creating unfavorable conditions for parasites.
We learned where the fleas are from in the house. And how to get rid of them? It is known that under comfortable conditions in the house, these parasites are bred at high speed. They will bring discomfort not only to your animals, but also to you. They will bite their legs, cause an allergic reaction to the skin. Therefore, they should declare war on them and forget about them forever.
How to get rid of fleas in a house quickly? You can independently carry out such measures to combat parasites:
- The house should often be wet cleaned with a solution of vinegar.
- Carpets should be thoroughly vacuumed, curled and dry cleaned.
- All products must be hidden or covered so that they do not get poison when treated with chemicals.
- Skirting boards, floors, furniture should be disinfected with special preparations, for example, "Dichlorvos".
- Pets need to be treated with parasites. The veterinary pharmacy sells special drops, sprays, and shampoos. Be sure to wear a special anti-flea collar on the animal. Sun loungers should also be thoroughly disinfected.
When processing, special attention should be paid to secluded places. It is good to disinfect the floor under the furniture, in the corners, in the cabinets. All clothing should be washed well, preferably at high temperature, or ironed with steam. If you have a steam generator, then you can treat all surfaces to a height of 1 m.
Remember, special care should be taken when handling an insecticide. From the apartment you need to bring all people and animals. 24 hours after disinfection, a good inspection of the house is necessary. After careful processing, the insects disappear completely.
Using various means, you should study the instructions well. It indicates how to display fleas in the house correctly. After all, some insecticides act only on adults. Therefore, it will be necessary to re-process after some time.
To prevent fleas from multiplying, daily cleanliness should be monitored. If your animal is walking on the street, it is necessary to purchase a special collar. It must be regularly treated with special drops from parasites. Wormwood essential oils are sometimes used . The smell of this plant effectively repels fleas in the house.
How quickly can plants get rid of parasites? You can use the same wormwood. The plant should be laid out in different corners of the room, especially at the front door. Cleanliness in the house and a scaring smell will bear fruit, and terrible parasites will no longer bother you.
Folk methods
Pest control chemicals have appeared relatively recently. But how did our grandparents handle it? Believe me, they knew a lot of effective folk remedies for fleas in the house, which now work no worse than the most expensive chemicals. Therefore, special attention should be paid to this aspect of the fight against bloodsuckers.
Consider ways to prepare effective folk remedies for pest control:
- It is necessary to prepare an infusion of herbs: tansy, wormwood, eucalyptus. Part of the infusion should be poured into the spray bottle and spray all vertical surfaces, including upholstered furniture. The rest of the liquid must be used to clean the floor.
- Homemade water and citrus repellents can be prepared. To do this, it is allowed to use both natural, fresh fruits and essential oils.
- Pine needles and wormwood can be laid on the floor.
By following these recommendations in a few weeks, you can get rid of annoying insects in your home. Remember how to get rid of folk fleas in the house. After all, this information can be useful to you at any moment.
Proper pet handling
Chemicals for treating pet hair from parasites cause skin irritation in animals. Therefore, many owners use homemade, safe and effective remedies. They are easy to cook on their own.
- You can redeem your beloved pet with household or tar soap. In this case, the soap composition must be kept on the animal’s hair for at least 10 minutes. After it should be thoroughly washed off, and the animal combed out. Tar soap perfectly heals wounds and removes inflammation.
- The pet can be redeemed in a strong saline solution. To do this, dissolve a pack of salt in 10 liters of water. After wetting the animal with such a solution, you should wait 4 minutes and rinse the animal well under running water.
- Homemade shampoo against parasites can be prepared independently. To do this, boil a strong solution of baby soap until a jelly-like state. After it, nettle, middle bulb, calendula and yolk are added to it. This product should be applied to the pet’s wet coat for 20 minutes. It is advisable to wrap the animal with plastic wrap. After the product should be washed off well under running water.
- Dog hair can be periodically sprayed with a solution of wormwood, eucalyptus or tansy.
Chemical flea control
You learned that fleas are at home. How to get rid of them at home? Indeed, sometimes folk methods, despite prolonged and regular use, do not have the desired effect. Sometimes it seems that the whole apartment smelled like wormwood, and fleas, as if nothing had happened, continue to jump. In this case, it is better not to put off the problem, but to seek help from specialists. In this situation, only ready-made high-quality chemicals can help.
How to use "Dichlorvos"?
"Dichlorvos" allows you to process not only the floor and walls, but also upholstered furniture. Aerosol cans will help to disinfect all surfaces. To process a standard two-room apartment, you need about 5 liters of solution, and this is 10 spray cans. Before use, be sure to read the instructions.
Before starting treatment, be sure to wear a respirator and gloves. The product is carefully sprayed on the walls, floor. Particular attention is paid to crevices and baseboards. At the same time, the windows and doors should be closed in the room. After processing, you should leave the apartment for 5-6 hours. Upon returning, housing must be carefully ventilated. Thorough treatment of the house with cans allows you to get rid of pests in one day.
Flea bomb - an effective tool
How to deal with fleas in the house? Often, experts use a flea bomb. This is a special spray that makes the life of insects uncomfortable. This is a good way to get fleas out of your home quickly.
Before use, you should carefully study the instructions. Key insect control steps include the following:
- All interior doors in the house, cabinet doors, furniture drawers need to be opened or extended.
- All food products, cutlery, dishes must be packaged and taken out of the premises.
- All electrical appliances should be disconnected from the power supply. The lights should be off.
- Everything that cannot be removed should be covered with special covers or sheets of plastic. Manufacturers recommend closing all electronic appliances and countertops in the kitchen.
- During processing, it is strictly forbidden for people and pets to be in the house. If you have an aquarium, you need to take it out. If it is large, then it is necessary to cover it tightly and seal the joints with tape. The minimum time during which you can not enter the house is 8 hours. This is the bomb mode.
- The bomb should be installed in the central part of the scrap. It is advisable that this room has access to neighboring rooms.
- We start the activator and quickly leave the house.
- After the time specified in the instructions, you can return home. At this stage, you should start cleaning. All surfaces must be thoroughly vacuumed, furniture and floor should be washed.
- Cleaning must be done in protective clothing and rubber gloves.
To find out if you were able to get rid of fleas in the home and how effectively this procedure went, you need to carefully look at the floor. On it and on all horizontal surfaces there should be dead insects.
Remember that flea bombs contain neurotoxins. The regular use of such funds is strictly prohibited. If fleas reappear in the house, you should choose a more effective way to deal with them.
Call specialists
How to remove fleas from home if chemicals and folk methods do not help? Calling a specialist will provide 100% insect control results. The cost of this service depends on the region. For example, in the capital, this service will cost more than in the provinces. Specialists use high-quality imported drugs in their work. They are safe for the health of both pets and people. Such products do not have to be washed off the floor. In addition, you do not have to leave your home for a long time. Many of these drugs are virtually odorless.
Specialists most often use such drugs:
- Empire
- Chlorpyrimark;
- "Biorin";
- Sinuzan, etc.
These drugs are effective, safe. Their use allows you to completely destroy harmful insects. Professional treatment of the premises from parasites does not require a second procedure.
How to protect your home from insect infestation?
After reading this article, having heard scary stories from acquaintances, many are afraid of the appearance of fleas in the house. What to do, how to protect yourself from the invasion of these parasites? The best method is prevention. What does it consist of?
First of all, all cracks in the windows, doorways, in the floor and on the walls should be closed in time. In such circumstances, it will be difficult for fleas to enter the house. In addition, you should carefully monitor not only your pets, but also the neighbors. .
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Conclusion
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To prevent fleas from reappearing in your home, do regular maintenance. Fulfilling simple conditions, you can protect your near and dear ones from the negative influence of these parasites.
Remember about pets. They regularly need to be treated with special tools that repel and prevent the appearance of fleas. The quality of life and comfortable living conditions in the house depend on you.