The reproductive system of a man is distinguished by a number of features that manifest themselves in everyday life and give alarming signals to the entire body if a health hazard occurs. For example, redness of the skin on the scrotum is a common symptom of various diseases. In this case, the exact cause of the deviation should be determined by a specialist. What should I do if anxiety symptoms appear? What can they talk about? Why is it important to monitor the status of the scrotum? The answers to these questions are found below.
What is a scrotum?
The structure of the male reproductive system has a number of significant features that are conceived by nature. The sex glands are located outside the body, in the scrotum, which allows you to maintain the temperature necessary for sperm, while maintaining their viability.
The scrotum is a skin-muscular sac in which the main reproductive organs of the male body are located. The skin is very tender and susceptible to adverse external and internal factors. Any scrotal redness in men should be troubling.
The scrotum is divided into two parts by a longitudinal partition, each of which contains:
- testicle;
- spermatic cord;
- appendage.
Any pathological changes in the organs of the reproductive system are likely to be expressed in redness of the scrotum.
For what reasons does the skin on the scrotum blush?
Given the peculiarities of the structure and number of blood vessels that provide the necessary blood flow, redness of the scrotum can be caused by various reasons. Some of them require immediate medical attention, other factors may go away on their own.
Causes of scrotal redness:
- Mechanical trauma to the genitals of a man will inevitably lead to a change in the color of the skin of the scrotum.
- The origin of infections of various nature in the genital area often provokes hypothermia of the skin.
- The development of the inflammatory process, which is not infectious.
- Neoplasms in the field of reproductive organs (including oncological tumors) provoke redness of the scrotum.
- Some types of diseases and allergic reactions also inevitably affect the condition of the skin in the genital area of the man.
- If blood circulation is disturbed in the scrotum, then this affects the skin tone.
As you can see, the color change of the scrotum can be of a different nature, have risks of varying severity. For his own peace of mind, a man is recommended to be attentive to external changes, redness and itching on the scrotum. This will allow to establish and eliminate the causes of deviations in time.
Inflammatory processes
In case of suspicion of the development of the inflammatory process in the scrotum, it is important to find out its true cause. To do this, postponing a visit to the doctor is contraindicated. Otherwise, the development of serious complications that affect the health of men is possible.
Bacteria such as streptococci, staphylococci and Escherichia coli can easily enter the genital area through microtrauma of the skin. In such cases, the inflammatory process begins to develop in the scrotum.
If a man received a serious injury to the scrotum (when falling or from an impact), then redness of the scrotum (photo of a similar blow in the article) will not only be accompanied by pain, but the development of the inflammatory process against the background of the injury is not excluded. It is important not to postpone a call to a specialist who can establish the severity of the damage and choose the treatment.
Fungal diseases
In addition to bacteria, fungi (e.g. Candida) threaten the health of the male genital organs. Such organ damage occurs with varying degrees of intensity, causing a number of unpleasant symptoms, including a change in the color of the skin.
Eliminate fungal infection is possible with the help of a set of special tools. A doctor should recommend a course of treatment; self-medication does not always lead to a positive result and can only aggravate the process.
Genitourinary infections
Sexually transmitted infections are known pests for men's health. When it enters the genitourinary system, pathological bacteria begin to multiply actively. Some diseases are accompanied by vivid symptoms, others can proceed completely imperceptibly.
The main danger is:
- Chlamydia
- Mycoplasmosis
- Ureaplasmosis.
- Trichomoniasis
Such diseases are accompanied by a number of own symptoms, but redness of the scrotum is most likely inevitable, albeit optional. It is important to consult a venereologist in time and undergo a course of treatment. Sexually transmitted infections are dangerous not only for the man, but also for his sexual partner.
Oncological causes
The skin of the scrotum consists of tissues of various structures and properties (epithelium, adipose and connective tissue). For this reason, the organ is vulnerable to a cancerous tumor, which may have different properties and structure.
Genital cancer in a man is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- Problems with urination.
- Sexual dysfunction.
- Common oncological symptoms (loss of appetite, weakness, weight loss).
- Implicit symptoms in the early stages.
These factors can be observed with other pathologies, so do not give in to panic in advance. If the condition of the scrotum causes concern, unnatural discomfort is felt, then a visit to the doctor will be the best solution.
Allergic reactions
An allergy can be an unexpected and unpleasant surprise for a man. It is very difficult to insure yourself against such a reaction of the body, most often an allergic reaction occurs when wearing synthetic underwear, or using unsuitable cosmetics.
In most cases, individual intolerance is accompanied by a number of signs:
- An increase in the size of the scrotum.
- Redness and itching of the skin.
- Sensation of tightness of the skin (increased tension).
- Deterioration after contact with the catalyst (this allows you to identify the allergen).
The problem is solved by eliminating the irritating factor, if the allergy brings severe anxiety, then it is better to consult a doctor and choose a hypoallergenic agent.
Manifestations of a hematocele
There are pathologies that develop inside the scrotum, affect the main reproductive organs, but do not carry an inflammatory focus. For example, hydrocele, which involves the accumulation of excess fluid around the male testicles, which provokes an increased hemorrhage in this area (hematocele). Against the background of such a deviation from the norm, it is characterized by the appearance of red foci on the surface of the scrotum.
The hematocele causes a feeling of constant discomfort in the groin area, accompanied by pain. If an infection enters the body, then body temperature may increase.
Testicular torsion
Such a pathology can occur against the background of physical overload, a sharp inaccurate movement, or anomalies in the development of the reproductive system. Testicular torsion appears with sharp, intense signs that cannot be ignored.
The main symptoms:
- Sharp pain in the scrotum (from the affected testicle).
- Attacks of nausea and vomiting.
- Visually, one testicle was significantly higher than the other.
- Discoloration of the skin.
With such symptoms, the time for assistance is very limited. Torsion leads to a violation of the blood supply to the body. A prolonged stoppage of blood flow will lead to the death of the organ, it will require removal.
Children's Health Features
In childhood, redness of the scrotum in boys can be caused by similar causes, but at the same time, the risk of intrauterine injury is added. Parents should be attentive to the health of the kids, pay attention to increased tearfulness, refusal to eat and sleep disturbance.
Abnormalities in childhood are often accompanied by fever. Worrying signs should not be neglected; it is necessary to show the child on time to the doctor in order to establish the cause and select the treatment.
Men's health requires increased attention from a very young age, which is due to the external location of the organs that provoke their increased vulnerability.
Treatment and restoration of health
Treatment of redness of the scrotum is diverse, depending on the original cause, which provoked adverse changes in the color of the skin. Experts note that even with minor changes in the genital area, you should not neglect the advice of a doctor.
Most often, if the scrotum itches, redness of the skin and other symptoms begin to disturb the man, then this indicates the development of pathological processes in the body. Do not let them drift, this can lead to complications (infertility).
A timely diagnosis will allow eliminating the disease with the least expenditure of time and energy and returning the man to a full life. You can not self-medicate, it can be either ineffective or dangerous. A visit to the doctor will increase the chances of recovery.
It is important to understand that any of the above pathologies can develop independently, or in combination with other diseases. Against the background of any deviation, inflammation can develop, which will initiate the formation of a tumor. Vulnerability and vulnerability of the genital organs does not allow ignoring unnatural symptoms in this area.
Prevention methods
Prevention of men's health is, first of all, the task of the man himself, and after that is the area of responsibility of the attending physician who observes his health.
Simple rules for the prevention of scrotum and reproductive health in general:
- Use barrier contraception methods in the absence of a permanent sexual partner.
- A regular preventive examination by a doctor will allow you to detect abnormalities in the early stages.
- Do not refuse the opportunity to get vaccinated against dangerous diseases.
- If alarming symptoms occur, seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Only a vigilant attitude to one’s own health will help a man reduce the risk of developing pathologies in the field of the reproductive system. Already at the first visit to the doctor it will become clear how likely the development of a serious pathology is. After passing the full diagnosis, the correct treatment will be selected.
Careful adherence to the recommendations of the attending physician will restore health in the shortest possible time.