What causes kidney pain in men? All the representatives of the stronger sex who want to prevent the appearance of a serious kidney-related disease have to sort this matter out. This is an important paired organ that can stop working productively for a variety of reasons. This can lead to an upset digestive system, malfunctions in the functioning of the genitals, and a violation of the water-salt balance. This article will present the main symptoms, causes, methods of diagnosis and treatment of diseases associated with this body.
Kidney Location
Particular attention should be paid to what causes kidney pain in men, since it is fraught with serious problems for the stronger sex. The kidneys are located behind the peritoneum, on the posterior wall of the abdominal cavity. Determining their location on their own is not difficult: just put your palms on your sides at the waist, and then put your thumbs up. In this case, their tips will be just above the body.
The boundaries of the location of the kidneys may vary, but in most cases the right is lower than the left. The body works around the clock and continuously. Several times a day, he pumps all the blood through himself, effectively cleansing it of toxins, toxins, promotes the formation of urine with its subsequent excretion through the appropriate channels. In addition, the kidneys are involved in the metabolism. If any violations occur in them, all of the listed systems begin to fail.
The main causes of kidney disease include excessive alcohol consumption, hypothermia, constipation, infections, chronic fatigue, and regular stress.
Symptoms
To begin timely and effective treatment, it is necessary to determine which specific organ is bothering the person. By the way, if the urinary organ suffers, this does not always indicate a pathology. Discomfort is characteristic of appendicitis, pyelonephritis, biliary colic.
This article tells what to do if the kidneys are sore, how to treat symptoms in men. For all the variety of reasons why this organ can suffer, experts identify several typical signs that remain characteristic of almost all conditions.
These include:
- chills;
- swollen face in the morning;
- pale skin color;
- weakness and fatigue;
- high blood pressure;
- systematic headaches.
There are also local signs. It is worth remembering what symptoms, when kidneys hurt in men, arise. The most typical of these is the presence of discomfort in the lumbar region. In this case, the pain begins to intensify with certain movements, for example, if you stand on your toes and then sharply return to its original position, as well as when urinating.
Other local signs are:
- smell of ammonia from the mouth;
- unpleasant and specific smell of urine;
- pain and frequent urination;
- pimples on the skin of a small size;
- reddish hue of urine.
Features of renal pain in men
Compared to women, men have less severe symptoms of kidney pain, but this does not mean that the stronger sex is less likely to suffer from such problems. Because of this, the disease is often found in advanced stages, the treatment takes much longer, it becomes more difficult to establish what causes kidneys in men, because it is difficult to determine when the first symptoms of the disease appeared.
With kidney pain in men, diseases such as urolithiasis, hydronephrosis are most often diagnosed, nephroptosis, pyelonephritis can also develop. In this case, the pain is localized in the lumbar region, may be permanent or paroxysmal in nature.
Among the other characteristic signs of sick kidneys in men, the following should be highlighted:
- swelling in the abdomen and on the face;
- high blood pressure;
- lethargic state;
- constant thirst and dry mouth;
- excessive urination;
- polyuria or anuria (that is, a complete cessation of urine in the bladder);
- fever;
- the appearance of blood and clouding of urine;
- chills;
- hyperlipidemia.
Pain on the left side
When the first unpleasant sensations appear, it is necessary to analyze all your symptoms, seek timely and qualified help. The main thing is to prevent the disease from becoming chronic. Of great importance is the exact place in which the kidneys hurt. For example, with pyelonephritis, the pains are aching, located in the lumbar region.
Now we will figure out what the reasons may be if the man’s left kidney hurts. There are a lot of such diseases, all of them have similar symptoms. The pathologies and their characteristic signs are listed below:
- Urolithiasis disease. When this ailment occurs, the patient has severe pain, which can occur with a sharp change in body position, physical activity. Urination, itching, burning can be accompanied by urination, moreover, blood can be observed in the urine.
- Pyelonephritis is manifested by severe and sharp pains. There is also a change in temperature, fever, nausea, vomiting, chills, swelling of the whole body in the morning. This is why the left kidney hurts in men.
- Cancer is another common cause for pain in the left kidney. This disease is characterized by constant pain, which increases with the growth of a pathological neoplasm. Weight loss, fever, bone aches and weakness, fever may occur.
Discomfort in the right kidney
When a man’s right kidney hurts, this indicates characteristic pathological processes. They can occur in the kidney itself or in the organs surrounding it.
There are many reasons why kidneys in men hurt. This is inflammation, right-sided nephroptosis, cancer, urolithiasis, pyonephrosis, cysts, parasitic diseases.
Here are some symptoms that can help determine why men’s right kidney hurts:
- blood in the urine;
- right-sided colic;
- itchy skin;
- fever;
- pain during urination;
- fatigue;
- change in the composition and color of urine;
- skin rash;
- smell of ammonia from the mouth;
- visual impairment.
Features of pain
If the kidneys are sore, this is an alarming symptom that cannot be ignored. It is important to know what to do when the kidneys in men hurt. First, it is important to pay attention to the nature of the sign and its localization.
Kidney pain can give off to other parts of the body. For example, in the groin, back, lower back, genitals. It is important to understand that it is impossible to diagnose the disease on your own; you should definitely seek help from a qualified specialist. To help the doctor accurately determine the ailment, you should carefully listen to your own feelings, monitor where the pain comes from, how it develops, changes. Then it will be possible to quickly determine the reasons why the kidneys in men hurt.
It is worth noting that in diseases of the kidneys the nature of the pain can be different, including paroxysmal, acute, stitching, aching, pulling. Only after a doctor’s examination will it be possible to make assumptions about why the kidneys in men hurt.
Diagnostics
In case of kidney problems, the primary diagnosis is to interview the patient and be examined by a doctor. As a result of a thorough and scrupulous examination, it will be possible to find out a specific disease, understand why the kidneys in men hurt, and start treatment at the earliest possible stage.
Currently, there are several types of surveys that can provide the most accurate results in the shortest possible time.
Mandatory diagnostic procedures - percussion and palpation. Both of these methods are part of a physical examination. During palpation, the doctor carefully palpates the kidneys themselves, determines whether their size and location are normal. During percussion by tapping, it is possible to establish the presence of a pain syndrome. Normally, tapping on the kidneys should not cause any discomfort.
A blood and urine test refers to a type of laboratory diagnosis. A blood test helps with high accuracy to determine why the kidneys in men hurt, in particular, to establish the presence of urea, ratinin, uric acid in the blood. Under normal conditions, all these substances should be removed from the body. The analysis also allows you to determine the presence of impurities.
With the help of ultrasound examination of the kidneys, it is possible to diagnose the presence of tumors and cysts, changes in the size of the organ.
Along with ultrasound, an X-ray examination is used, which allows to assess the condition of the kidneys, to establish the presence of neoplasms and pathologies. There are two main types of research - this is with and without contrast agent. When using contrast, it is injected into a vein, and after a certain time the anatomical structure of the kidney is seen through, getting the most accurate picture.
All this allows us to establish why kidneys in men hurt. Reasons allow us to determine which treatment will be most effective.
Treatment
At the next stage, the doctor determines the methods of treatment for the diagnosed illness. They depend on which disease was able to determine at what stage it is. We emphasize that when the kidneys in men hurt, treatment should be determined only by a competent specialist, based on the findings of the analyzes and relevant studies.
If the cause of the disease is an infection, then drug therapy using antibiotics is used. The choice of a specific drug depends on the disease the doctor diagnosed.
Urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis are treated with powerful and effective diuretics, which help the body eliminate pathogenic bacteria. If the inflammatory process can be considered insignificant, drugs are prescribed that are responsible for removing the spasm.
As we have already noted, many kidney diseases are associated with fever. In this case, you should definitely use antipyretic drugs. It is also important to increase the patient's immunity: this will require immunomodulators, which will provide appropriate assistance to the body during the fight against the disease.
If the doctor has determined a disease of the urinary system, it is important to follow a diet that limits the intake of caffeine and salt, which greatly dehydrate the body.
Folk recipes
In some cases, patients begin to use alternative methods in the treatment of kidney disease. Currently, complex therapy is often carried out, combining drug methods with herbal medicine. For example, folk remedies can remove most of the symptoms associated with pathologies of the urinary system. The main thing is to understand that the effect of grandmother’s prescriptions will only be in the early stages of the disease, the use of any folk remedy should be agreed with your doctor. Do not self-medicate.
With your doctor, you can discuss which of the popular methods will be the most effective in your situation. After all, herbal medicine often demonstrates its effectiveness, for example, significantly reducing the likelihood of relapse.
Reception of herbal decoctions helps to strengthen the body after a course of antibiotics, and also protects the intestines from their negative effects.
Among the main folk methods, the following should be highlighted:
- thyme, which has an immunostimulating and diuretic effect, helping to relieve pain and soothe the patient;
- the diuretic properties of linden are effective if you use its flowers, leaves and inflorescences;
- infusion of sage leaves helps with diseases of the liver, gall bladder and kidneys; it has hemostatic, diuretic, disinfectant, anti-inflammatory properties;
- the birch sap also has a diuretic effect, in addition, it stimulates the metabolism, helps with inflammation;
- motherwort is included in most diuretic decoctions, it is used as an antiseptic and antispasmodic;
- flax seeds also have a strong diuretic effect, so they should be taken with plenty of fluids; best in the morning for one teaspoon.
You should know that taking infusions and decoctions is contraindicated in conditions where it is necessary to limit fluid intake, as well as with edema. It is important to monitor the quality of the ingredients that are used as part of folk remedies. Otherwise, you risk chemical poisoning. Pay attention to how and where the herbs were collected.
Prevention
It will be possible to avoid pathologies if appropriate prophylaxis is carried out. It is included in a specific list of events.
It is important to abandon bad habits that lead to the fact that the filtering organs work literally for wear. It is required to monitor the increase in immunity, with regular physical activity, the risk of blood stagnation in the body is minimized.
Proper and balanced nutrition is of great importance. It is worth minimizing the amount of fatty and salty foods, drink enough fluid. In this case, drinks should be given the main preference for green tea, clean water, compotes, decoctions prepared on the basis of herbs. Follow the observance of intimate and personal hygiene, do not allow unreasonable intake of medications without consulting a doctor.
Summing up, we can say that of course, no one is safe from kidney diseases. But subject to a careful attitude to your body, as well as the implementation of all the recommendations of specialists, you will be able to cope with these diseases and prevent its transition to a dangerous chronic stage.
Always remember that the health of the whole organism depends on the normal functioning of the urinary system. If you conduct competent and timely prophylaxis of kidney diseases, this will significantly extend the health and stable life of this internal organ, which is important for our body.