In recent years, more and more unexpected guests appear in residential premises. Many housewives wonder why black bugs start in the apartment, and whether they are dangerous to health. What needs to be done to drive out gluttonous and unpleasant insects? If the idea of cockroaches is clear, then black bugs are an absolutely unknown topic for the inhabitants of our country.
If the variety of the insect is unknown, then it is worth starting the liberation campaign with a mandatory general cleaning. Explaining this approach is quite simple - any creature needs food. You need to try to remove all dust, crumbs and debris behind the sofas and cabinets if black bugs appear in the apartment. Food for mysterious guests can be cereals, flour or natural fabrics.
The name of this species is Tenebrio molitor. Another name for these insects is flour flies. There are many different representatives of this family, differing in size or color. The big black beetle in the apartment is, most likely, an ordinary Khrushchak. It is absolutely safe for humans, but it spoils the stocks of cereals and flour.
Black beetles in the apartment: ways to get rid
First you need to understand where and how similar insects settle? Khrushchaks get into the house along with infected cereals or less often with street dust. Therefore, none of the cleanest housewives is safe from the devourers of flour and dried fruit. The black beetles in the apartment grow out of tiny larvae. The eggs of these insects are so small and indistinguishable in color from the cereals that even careful sifting will not help get rid of them. Throwing away all contaminated food, you need to thoroughly wash all the cabinets, shelves and containers from under the bulk products. In homes with an untreated wooden interior, hrushchiki can lay eggs on the floor or walls.
In the summer, migrating insects can fly into the windows of houses, so the presence of a mosquito net is very desirable. Black bugs in the apartment do not live long, but they manage to infect the space with their voracious larvae. Therefore, when pests are detected, it is necessary to treat the whole house with one of the following solutions:
- dilute table vinegar or baking soda with plain water and treat all surfaces;
- You can use a weak solution of manganese or a special detergent.
So that in the future black bugs do not appear in the apartment, it is recommended that regular infection prevention be carried out. Each new cereal or flour should be stored in clean, dry and very tight containers. For reliable protection against eggs and micro larvae, you can calcine the products in the oven or freeze them for a day in the refrigerator. This method is quite effective, but can destroy the nutrients in future food. Folk wisdom proposes to fight the Khrushchev with ordinary garlic. One ripe and dry clove is placed in each jar of cereal. On shelves, you can lay out sprigs of lavender or fleece soaked in its essential oil. Proponents of modern technology use regular dichlorvos treatment, but then they have to ventilate the room for a long time and rinse food shelves with detergent.