The description of the air filtration system relates primarily to the fact that it is an integral part of a comfortable life, due to which the room is provided with clean air. Our health, well-being and mood depend on its quality and condition. Many residential areas need cleaning.
Varieties of filters for ventilation
Air filtration purification systems are classified by degree of purification. There are coarse filters that eliminate particles as small as 10 microns. They are used in very polluted rooms and those in which high requirements are not imposed on the air cleaning system. Filtration is performed by fabric material or metal mesh.
Another type of cleaning is fine, it holds particles from 1 to 10 microns. It is used in places where it is necessary to thoroughly clean the air, this:
- hospitals;
- Schools
- public organizations.
The basis is most often a coal plate. Such filters are often installed together with coarse type devices.
An air filtration system that removes contaminants up to 1 micron is a particularly fine filter. It is installed where high demands are made on clean air:
- high-tech enterprises;
- laboratories;
- operating rooms.
The material of which the filter panel is made depends on:
- device design;
- principle of operation;
- the effectiveness of air purification.
Mechanical filters
The simplest filters are mechanical filters. Their main part is a metal mesh that traps large contaminants: animal hair, dust clots. A mechanical air purifier is used in combination with other cleaners. Low cost and universal installation are the main advantages. The disadvantages are low efficiency and inability to eliminate minor volatile particles, humidity and unpleasant odors.
Carbon filters
Such filters are considered the most effective for eliminating impurities from water and oxygen. Most often, this air filtration system is installed in the apartment, namely the bathroom and the kitchen, where particles of steam, fat and other compounds rise into the air. The basis of such filters are porous coal plates of coal. The more pores in them, the better the air will be cleaned. Holes are able to trap the smallest volatile particles. An important criterion for the effectiveness of this device is the shape of the plate. Filter carbon elements complete with rough pre-treatment will last much longer. If you install a carbon filter in the hood, the efficiency of the device will increase. It is necessary to change them in time, because if they are full, they themselves will begin to pollute the air.
HEPA Filters
Modern filters with HEPA technology allow you to deeply purify indoor air. The basis is a structure made of fibrous corrugated material with pores of not more than a few microns, therefore even the smallest volatile particles are screened out. Such devices are designed for installation in high-tech industries, in laboratories and operating rooms. A large number of models operate thanks to the draft of the built-in fan, which pumps air to the filter, where the latter is cleaned of:
- dust
- plant pollen;
- bacteria.
The device is cleaned of accumulated dust with an ordinary vacuum cleaner, the filter should be completely changed 1-2 times a year. In addition to these types of filters, there are hydrostatic and electrostatic filters.
Ceiling-mounted cleaning system EZ-3000DXR
The ceiling air filtration system, in addition to cleaning dust, biological and chemical contaminants, persistent odors, also saves space. The built-in part makes it almost invisible. The advantages of URBANAIR EZ-3000DX include:
- functionality;
- deodorization;
- disinfection;
- negative ion production;
- fresh air production;
- ease of installation;
- Beautiful design.
This air filtration system eliminates mold, fungi, animal hair, pollen, odors, tobacco smoke. There are no replaceable filters in this model. The filter system will serve as long as the device itself will work. The filters are easy to care for, you just need to wash them 1-2 times a month. It is only necessary to change the ozone lamp. This will have to be done once a year.
JET AFS-400 filter system
The Jet AFS-400 air filtration system has a continuous and programmable mode, which is used for cleaning during non-working periods. In this case, the power and timer are set using the remote control. After the program is completed, the system will shut down. The unit is going to be installed at a height of not less than two meters from the floor on a support that is able to withstand 40 kg of static load. It also has loops for hanging it from the ceiling.
Such an air filtration system is designed for the workshop, garage and other rooms in which contamination by suspension or dust from particles of paint materials occurs. The highest capacity corresponds to a room with an area of approximately 120 cubic meters. meters. In the event that it is necessary to clean an even larger space, experts advise placing the AFS-400 near sources of pollution. Such measures will help increase dust removal efficiency.
The Jet AFS-400 air filtration system has a number of features, these are:
- three modes of performance and setting the off timer;
- two-stage filtration;
- remote control with a timer.
AFS-500 filtration system
The AFS-500 filtration system is installed inside production rooms to purify air from various suspensions, and if combined with the optional carbon filter, it can remove some chemical contaminants. The parameters of the built-in filters are suitable for the removal of fine welding aerosols and suspensions of paintwork materials, as well as rather large ones, for example, grinding dust or sawdust.
Such a device is used in places that cannot be ventilated due to frost, where there is no suitable ventilation power or there are environmental restrictions. This air filtration system has two cleaning stages. Inside is a thin micron filter, on the outside is a 5 micron carbon or electrostatic coarse filter that traps both molecules of chemical pollutants and large particles. There are 3 modes of work intensity, and depending on which is necessary, you can choose one of them. To do this, switch the buttons on the control panel. The external filter should be vacuumed once every three days, and be replaced as it becomes dirty.
JET AFS-1000 filtration system
Jet ASF-1000 has found its application in air purification in various industrial facilities that are contaminated with particles of paint and varnish that form a suspension or dust. It provides two-stage filtering and two basic operating modes of the device: continuous and programmable.
The standard set includes an external electrostatic filter, which stands out for its high efficiency. It is characterized by its ability to retain most of the contaminants. The main filter remains only the smallest particles of the fraction - less than 5 microns. The external electrostatic filter can be changed to an optional carbon filter, which can remove both mechanical and some chemical contaminants, while the air will also be cleaned of odors.
AFS-400 filter system
AFS-400 air filtration system is a novelty from the company JET. This option applies to the budget. Great for a small workshop. As a result of its operation, indoor air is filtered from dust, including fine. If you install an additional carbon filter, then the vapors emanating from the paint and varnish materials will be perfectly absorbed. This system is small in size, therefore it is characterized by high mobility, as a result it can be used near a source of smell and dust. It is designed for efficient operation in a room of 50 square meters. meters, height - 2.5 m. The electrostatic external and thin internal filters with cleaning up to 1 micron are included in the standard package. Using the remote control or touch buttons, you can set one of three operating modes. The kit has hooks for hanging mounting and a timer for delayed shutdown of the system after 1, 2 or 4 hours.
Boneco P400
The BONECO P400 device itself controls the level of air pollution for the current period and determines the speed of the fan for the most effective cleaning. Thanks to the innovative combined filter system, the air is effectively cleaned of allergens, dust, harmful impurities. This is very important for people with chronic respiratory diseases and allergies. You can manually set one of three built-in modes:
- Reinforced (POWER). The fan runs at maximum speed, the air is cleaned very quickly.
- Night (SLEEP). The fan operates automatically at the lowest speed. During operation, energy consumption and noise are reduced.
- Auto. Work is carried out automatically in order to achieve the optimum degree of purification.
The BONECO P400 air purifier is equipped with a triple air filtration system, thanks to which the air is cleaned of the following contaminants:
- various particles of pollution;
- pollen
- dust
- unpleasant odors.
An existing multi-layer filter helps minimize allergy to ticks and house dust. This system has an ALLERGY filter. It helps to reduce susceptibility to allergens, since 99% of them are retained on its surface. ALLERGY is able to remove harmful volatile compounds, dust mites, wool, odors, bacteria, pollen, dust.
The BABY filter is made according to the patented technology of air filtration from viruses, microbes and microorganisms for the healthy development of children. There is also a SMOG filter, which removes over 99% of particles from air with sizes larger than 2.5 microns, and also delays:
- unpleasant odors;
- formaldehyde;
- fine dust;
- harmful volatile compounds;
- traffic fumes;
- smog;
- ashes;
- tobacco smoke.
This exclusive system of filtration components is the main foundation of this air purification system, which is drawn into the device with a fan. Then it passes through the filters installed in the device, each of them has a specific value. As a result, air is purified from all harmful impurities present in it.
Homemade Filtration Systems
It’s not necessary to purchase a finished device. You can make your own air filtration system. The main component will be a computer cooler or an unnecessary fan. There are two options for assembling devices using a fan: for rooms with high humidity and dry.
To rid the apartment of nicotine and kitchen odors, negative substances that emit household items, an air purifier with a carbon filter can be used. Activated carbon is a perfect sorbent for molecules of gas fractions. These easy-to-use and hand-made appliances will be a real find to maintain a clean atmosphere.
Reviews
There are a lot of devices designed to cleanse air of odors, allergens and dust without using water. They differ:
- design
- performance
- size;
- types and number of filters.
The use of indoor air purifiers has a positive effect on the quality of life and the mood of people. According to user reviews, the disadvantages of some filtering systems include noise level and power consumption.