Furniture bugs are one of the most dangerous and annoying insects that can appear in someone else’s apartment. Occupying furniture, they cause not only inconvenience, but also harm to humans. We will talk about the features of their appearance, as well as how to get rid of them, in this article.
Insect appearance
If bedbugs in the sofa have become your find, you should not think about it: you must immediately start a fight with them. However, not everyone will understand that it is a bug in front of them. What does he look like? Usually these insects are easy to recognize. The size of the bug rarely exceeds 7 mm. Most often, this individual is only 3-4 mm long. True, saturated with blood, they significantly increase in size.
This bug has a special proboscis. It is sharp enough to pierce the skin and suck blood. The color of the bug varies depending on the degree of saturation. When he is hungry, his color is yellow. After the so-called food, it becomes darker, acquiring a brown tint. And if you have already found almost a black bug, you should know: he has already drunk the satiety of someone's blood.
The insect in the structure of the body is quite dense and flat. This makes him virtually invulnerable. The first sign that it’s furniture bugs in front of you is the fact that a bloodsucker is difficult to crush, unlike other insects. Therefore, when a person is sleeping, he does not kill the bug with his own weight.
Breeding
This bloodsucking lives long enough: from a year to one and a half. All this time the bugs are actively breeding. The female during this period produces about five hundred new individuals. Bedbug eggs are white. Largest no larger than a grain of rice. Over time, babies become like their parents, hatching from an egg. Immediately after that, they independently seek food for themselves. Of course, they eat human blood. Therefore, small individuals are also dangerous, like their adult relatives.
Many people find egg laying places in furniture seams. It is there that the darkened husk from the eggs remains, as well as the excrement of these insects. Bedbug eggs can be found not only in upholstered furniture. They can be in cabinets, as well as behind skirting boards. This makes the process of getting rid of bloodsuckers extremely difficult.
Why are they dangerous?
Bed bugs are rather insidious insects. They bring a terrible discomfort to a person, eating his blood. Usually a hungry bug goes hunting at night. At this time, people sleep and do not feel pain. In addition, during the bite, insects use a special substance with an anesthetic. Therefore, the bug is difficult to catch at this moment. When the action of the substance ends, the person feels irritation and begins to itch. Because of this, sleep becomes restless, people do not get enough sleep, they are nervous.
There is an opinion that this insect is a carrier of dangerous diseases, such as smallpox, plague and even tuberculosis. However, it has no evidence base. But one thing is for sure: if the bite is combed hard, any infection can get into the wound. Especially if there are many such wounds. As a rule, this process is difficult to control, especially in children.
Furniture bugs: where do they come from?
Having discovered this insect in their apartment, people are asking a logical question: how could it be here? The opinion that they appear due to unsanitary conditions is erroneous. This is not so: bed bugs "come to visit" from the outside. If they don’t bother their neighbors, and no one tries to get rid of them, the bloodsuckers breed beyond measure and spread to nearby houses. For example, they can get to you through the ventilation or door. There are cases when these insects made their way into neighboring apartments through outlets.
It is dangerous to invite friends who complain about the appearance of bugs. People can bring them on their clothes or in their bags.
Very often bugs are found in the sofa, which was bought with hands. They are not so easy to see, therefore, buying furniture from hand, carefully inspect it. Particularly inaccessible places: seams, pillows, lining.
It happens that bugs are brought home by those who often travel by train. Also beware of spending the night in unverified hostels.
It is easy to bring them from vacation in suitcases if you were near the breeding site of these insects.
Remedies
Modern bugs are easily adaptable to any conditions. It is difficult to scare them with constant lighting or thorough cleaning. They just move to another place. You need to know how to poison bugs in the apartment. Firstly, it is worth knowing that they are afraid of either heat or cold. Alternatively, you can heat the room in which they live up to fifty degrees. However, this is not so simple.
Some in the winter season open wide the windows and try to freeze bugs. But even if you leave the room open for several hours, this is fraught with a breakdown of the fuel system, and for bugs - a dubious option.
Treatment with chlorine or other toxic substances is unlikely to completely save you from these insects. But you can be poisoned by toxic fumes. It is necessary to act radically.
Alternatively, call a special service. They will process the entire room, which will bring a guaranteed result.
Special preparations
Furniture bugs, the destruction of which is not easy, is quite tenacious. But you can still try to get rid of them yourself. On the shelves of shops you can find various variations of special tools.
- Powder. The substances of this group have been known for a long time, being one of the very first chemicals for bugs. The people call this powder dust. To get rid of annoying insects, you need to sprinkle it in those places where they most often accumulate.
- Spray. Today, there are many different aerosols that help get rid of bed bugs: Karbozol, Raptor, Kombat, Raid from bugs, etc. They are the most common means to combat these insects. However, these funds are very toxic and are unsafe for humans. In addition, they have a pungent odor, which can be dangerous for people with allergies or asthma. The usability of the spray can hardly be overestimated: just spray it on the surface of the furniture, near the baseboards, in the cabinets. Remember the toxicity of such funds. Before processing, remove everything edible, as well as children's toys, which can get poison.
- Special chemical concentrate. It is bred in water, and then applied to the surface infected with bugs.
It should be remembered that any disinfestation requires mandatory re-processing after a week or two. Adults can die after the first time, but the larvae may survive. In this case, furniture bugs are activated again.
What look like bites of furniture bugs
Often people find that itchy spots appear on the body, but they have never seen any insects in their bed. This is the first sign that it is time to examine your furniture for bugs.
Bites usually look like mosquitoes, only rarely are single. Since the bug has to bite through the skin several times in order to be saturated, a kind of “pathway” of inflamed ulcers remains on the human body.
They can be anywhere: on the arms, back, buttocks. Less commonly, insects bite behind their faces. Especially children suffer from these sores. Kids comb this place hard, which requires the adoption of antihistamines.
The reaction can be completely unpredictable. In some cases, the inflamed bite sites greatly increase in size.
Young individuals prefer the skin of women and children, because it is easier to bite through.
As soon as you see red spots in the child, which not only itch and itch, but also hurt, immediately smear the damaged parts of the body with skin soothing agents, give an antihistamine.
Total
Bed bugs are tricky and dangerous insects. Their appearance poisons the life of all who discover them. Now you know how to poison bugs in an apartment, how to properly disinsect. If you follow the recommendations, you will be able to get rid of them in a fairly short time.