For all centuries, nationalities used crosses, which had many different meanings. Typically, the cross symbolized the worship of gods, religious movements and the manifestation of life values.
In the modern world, a pendant cross is very popular. Both women and men wear it. The pendant is practically no different from an ordinary cross. The cross pendant also protects and protects the wearer from troubles and bad weather. There are many different crosses. Consider their main types and where they came to us from.
Cross Ankh
The cross Ankh came to us from ancient Egypt. Among the Egyptians, he symbolized immortality. It was believed that the carrier of the cross could not die in battle or receive a mortal wound. From ancient legends it is known that the Ankh is the key to the doors of paradise. In ancient Scandinavians, such a cross was also a symbol of immortality and deliverance from mental and physical torment.
The pendant cross has the form of an oval crown, which rises above the t-shaped pillar. Nowadays, both men and women use this pendant, decorating it with carvings and various stones.
Celtic cross
The Celtic cross came to us from ancient Christianity of Celtic peoples. From time immemorial, it symbolized clean air, clear sun, earth and clean water. This cross has the form of a closed ring among equal rays. This fact explains the meaning of the cross - isolation and complete cyclicity of actions.
In Ireland, it is believed that the Celtic cross is primarily the unification of the sun and Christianity, which gives the latter invisible power and magic. He is equated with a solar deity who gives strength to each of its carriers.
Today, the Celtic cross pendant is very popular among members of neo-Nazi movements. It is used as the symbolism itself.
Latin cross
The Latin cross is a Christian symbol that signifies the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Such a cross denotes death, the death of a person. From ancient times, in addition to the symbol of death, he also meant the resurrection of the soul of the deceased. In the Orthodox faith, the Latin cross has always been interpreted with the words “crop” or “cut off”. It has the form of two lines - horizontal and vertical. The horizontal line crosses the vertical line higher than in the middle of the cross, which indicates the superiority of the higher mind over man.
In connection with the designation of resurrection today, the Latin cross is worn as a pendant that protects a person from death and gives strength to life. This cross pendant is suitable for both women and men.
Arkhangelsk Cross
From time immemorial, the Arkhangelsk cross has been considered special, not like all the symbols. He designated the archangels and was considered a shrine. It was used exclusively by Christians. They considered him the hallmark of the saints who hold protection over believers.
The cross of the Arkhangelsk has the form of three steps that indicate names and virtues - Faith, Hope and Mercy.
To date, this kind of cross is common among people of the Christian faith. Moreover, the pendant cross for men is no less important than for women. It is usually decorated with engraving and carving for men; a variant with stones for women is also possible.
Orthodox cross
For many centuries, the Orthodox cross has been actively used in the Christian church as a symbol of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and its imminent resurrection. The cross has the form of a vertical line that two lines intersect - one horizontal at the top and one oblique at the bottom. Often on the cross they show carvings in the form of a pile of skulls, which speaks of the fallen Adam. This is because the bones of Adam and Eve were washed by the blood of Jesus Christ, and in this way the blood washed away all sins from humanity.
The Orthodox cross is very popular today among both women and men. Also pendants in the form of a cross are worn by teenagers and children. It is used as a person’s protection from evil, evil spirits and demons.
Engraving and carvings are often done on the cross, which depict Jesus Christ and the inscription. Among engravings, the most common is Save and Preserve.
Greek cross
The Greek cross has the appearance of identical crossbars, which are located crosswise. It was used in ancient times. He symbolized the sun, water, earth and fire - all those basic parts of the world of which it consists.
In ancient times, the Greek cross was considered Russian. This is due to the fact that Prince Vladimir took him out of Korsun when he was baptized and placed him on the banks of the Dnieper.
In Greece, a cross of this kind symbolized the victory over the Turks, with whom there was always a war. It was believed that a person who wears such a talisman cannot die at the hands of the enemy.
To date, the Greek cross pendant is used in various youth movements as a symbol of life and victory over enemies. The most common movements (subcultures) that use the cross are Goths, punks, and skinheads. It is decorated with stones, rhinestones and carvings.
Sun cross
The solar cross has the form of an equal perpendicular on the sides, which is sharpened in a circle. Such a cross came from the ancient Slavs, who considered it a symbol of immortality and long life. They used it as a talisman, and for this reason it was depicted on clothes, furniture, decorations and even walls.
The meaning of the solar cross lies solely in self-development and self-knowledge of man, in his spiritual and aesthetic world. In ancient times, it was believed that the sun resists evil, since it is bright and clear. That is why the cross pendant has the shape of a circle and a cross.
Today, the solar cross is known as a pendant that protects a person from darkness and anger. They make it from various materials with stones and rhinestones.
It is worth concluding that when choosing a cross, it is necessary to take into account its symbolism and significance, because every thing that is interpreted as a talisman, pendant or amulet can have a direct impact on a person and his fate.
The important thing is that the pendant cross looks very beautiful - the photos used in the article demonstrate this. Which option to purchase for yourself, decide for yourself.