Nasolabial folds appear not only during aging. They can be at a young age, and it depends on many factors. The most effective and safest way to combat is the introduction of hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds.
Such injections are often used to rejuvenate various areas of the face, change its contour, correct age-related changes, as well as fill in the missing volume in the lips. This substance has long been used in cosmetology and medicine.
The introduction of hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds activates the intensive formation of collagen fibers, which make the epidermis moisturized. It becomes elastic and fit.
What are nasolabial folds and why do they occur?
These are fairly deep wrinkles that extend to the chin from the wings of the nose through the cheeks. A group of muscles passing through different zones is responsible for their formation.
Over time, facial wrinkles become deeper, and a decrease in hyaluronic acid turns them into real furrows. The impact of external and internal factors negatively affects the condition of the skin. In addition to the natural causes, wrinkles around the wings of the nose can occur when the muscles work improperly.
When muscle tone is reduced due to stagnation of the lymph, the epidermis begins to gradually lower. Even visually it becomes noticeable that the cheeks go down. Due to such a skew, wrinkles appear from the nose to the lips.
If facial wrinkles are shortened, then they are constantly in a state of spasm. Because of this, the skin begins to gradually lose its elasticity. Nasolabial folds can form due to the characteristics of the body. The person reacts sharply to diseases of the internal organs, poor ecology and improper lifestyle. In addition, stress, rigid diets, alcohol consumption and smoking negatively affect the condition of the skin.
What is hyaluronic acid and how does it work
It is a naturally occurring polysaccharide. Being in the intercellular space of the skin, hyaluronic acid helps maintain moisture. This prevents the formation of wrinkles and folds, maintains a healthy color and maintains skin tone. With age, the production of hyaluron decreases, which entails age-related changes, namely: dryness, sagging, wrinkles.
To date, hyaluronic acid is produced from a wheat substrate using bacteria. The purified substance is widely used in cosmetology. Hyaluronic acid injections into the nasolabial folds proved their effectiveness. For this, a special biogel is used, which is called filler.
After the substance is introduced into the corrected area, it spreads through it and fills the voids. In addition, molecules attract and retain particles of water. The skin in the nasolabial folds is smoothed, tightened. By adjusting the concentration and amount of biogel, it is possible to quickly and efficiently eliminate even the deepest furrows.
In addition, injections help moisturize the skin and improve complexion. To spread the gel throughout the correction area, the specialist makes a gentle massage after the procedure. After some time, hyaluronic acid is broken down and excreted. A synthetic substance of artificial origin with a high degree of purification does not do any harm to the body, since it is fully compatible with it. The exception is individual intolerance to the components of the biogel. A special allergotest helps to determine it.
After the decomposition and excretion of hyaluronic acid, its action does not stop. To maintain the desired result, you need to periodically do maintenance injections. The most important thing is not to overdo it, because with the constant intake of hyaluron in the form of injections, the body ceases to produce it on its own.
Application in cosmetology
Hyaluron - a polymer present in the connective tissue of humans and animals. From its saturation of the skin in many respects depends on their moisture, firmness and elasticity.
In cosmetology, hyaluronic acid is often used. It is often inserted into the nasolabial folds. In some people, their severity is genetically determined, but they can also be eliminated. Previously, this was possible only during plastic surgery, but now there are many different methods, including using this polymer.
All hyaluronic acid preparations used in cosmetology can be divided into solutions based on unstabilized and stabilized hyaluron. Preparations of the first group with different contents of the active substance are used for cosmetic procedures such as mesotherapy and biorevitalization. The second are used for bio-reinforcement and in contour plastic. It all depends on the type of skin and the severity of the problem.
Unstabilized Hyaluron Techniques
Mesotherapy and biorevitalization is used for slightly pronounced folds for young and healthy skin. The introduction of hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds contributes to the filling of the epidermis with moisture, which increases its volume and elasticity. Due to this, the severity of wrinkles and folds decreases. The drugs used also provide a comprehensive healing of the skin, and the addition of various compounds allows you to adapt the cosmetic procedure for absolutely any type of skin.
Such techniques act much more gently and comprehensively, contributing to a more complete recovery. The introduction of hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds helps to stimulate microcirculation and moisturize the dermis. A big advantage is that all areas of the face can be included in the area of impact. The use of native acid allows you to avoid the occurrence of allergies, as well as many other complications and side effects.
However, in the case of quite pronounced and deep folds, such techniques will not be able to give the desired result. The effect of the procedure will be short-term, and the risk of complications and side effects increases sharply.
Stabilized Acid Methods
Contour plastic is a technique of aesthetic medicine, which consists in filling in the deflections and defects of the skin relief with special fillers - fillers. Among their many species, gel-like solutions of stabilized hyaluronic acid are especially popular. It is able to persist for a long time in the skin, has a much lower allergenicity compared to other types of fillers. Contour plastic is considered the most common correction method. Filling the nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid has earned very positive reviews, since it is possible to achieve the desired result quickly and it lasts a long time.
Bio-reinforcement is a slightly different technique, which consists in introducing a gel from a hyaluron in the form of an intradermal mesh. Using a special technique of drug administration, a cosmetologist forms a skeleton in the tissues, along the lines of which, as a result, own collagen fibers are formed. A similar technique is used much less often than contour plastic. Basically, it is used to reinforce the cheeks with aging face. A concomitant effect will be a decrease in the severity of folds near the lips and nose.
When applying such techniques, the result will be faster and more pronounced. Stabilized hyaluronic acid breaks down in about 2-4 months, and during this time its own fibers manage to develop, which extend the action of the procedure up to 1.5 years.
However, this technique has some disadvantages, since the "hyaluron" in the manufacturing process is processed with certain substances, which increase the risk of developing an allergy to the drug used. In addition, it is not always combined with different types of skin, so the results of the procedure may vary slightly. Contour plastic and bio-reinforcement are considered quite difficult to perform, therefore, highly qualified cosmetologist is required.
How is the correction
To eliminate nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid, such fillers as Surdigerm, Restylane, and Yuviderm are used. They have passed all clinical trials and are completely safe.
Due to the viscous consistency of the gel, the subcutaneous region is uniformly filled, it allows you to even out wrinkles, having the effect of a kind of skeleton that supports the skin and prevents it from sagging.
Initially, the master necessarily conducts anesthesia, lubricating the skin with an anesthetic. The filler is introduced using a small needle by point injection as close as possible to each other. At the same time, the beautician conducts a gentle massage, evenly distributing the gel.
Indications for the introduction of hyaluronic acid
The main indications for the use of fillers are such as:
- dehydrated and dry skin;
- the appearance of age and expression wrinkles;
- ptosis of the skin;
- dull complexion;
- age over 35 years;
- reduced elasticity of the epidermis;
- skin strengthening after rapid weight loss.
After a well-conducted procedure, you can forget about cosmetic defects for a long time, and then you will need to repeat it.
The main pros and cons
The use of filler in nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid has its own certain pros and cons. Among the main advantages are the following:
- skin condition improves markedly;
- moisturized appearance and elasticity returns;
- hyaluronic acid resolves rapidly;
- the drug is biologically compatible with tissues, therefore it is completely safe;
- seals rarely form under the skin;
- single use is sufficient.
However, there are certain disadvantages, the probability of occurrence of which largely depends on the experience of the master. The disadvantages include the fact that the effect may not be immediately visible. The upper lip can be raised slightly, and the lower part of the face can also change. Complications are possible in the form of pain, fever, formation of elevations or depressions at the injection site.
Types of Injection
There are several procedures for introducing hyaluronic acid for the face into the nasolabial folds. These include such as:
- biorevitalization;
- mesotherapy;
- contour plastic.
Biorevitalization involves a course of injections into the surface layers of the epidermis in order to moisturize it. Mesotherapy is used to nourish the skin. To do this, a special substance is introduced under the skin in a course along with hyaluronic acid, which contains vitamins and plant components.
Contour plastic is a one-time procedure. It is aimed at eliminating sagging faces, deep wrinkles. In addition, a similar procedure helps to correct the shape of the cheekbones, cheeks and chin.
Preparation for the procedure
Before removing nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid, certain preparatory measures must be taken. Preparation for the introduction of fillers includes:
- taking medication;
- compliance with the regime of the day;
- skin care.
A couple of weeks before the proposed procedure, you need to abandon vitamin E, the use of acetylsalicylic acid, ibuprofen-based drugs, as well as other drugs that can provoke bleeding. Doctors recommend starting to take Ascorutin in about a month, as it will help minimize the likelihood of hematomas after manipulation.
3 weeks before the introduction of the filler, you need to start leading a healthy lifestyle. Stop smoking and take walks in the fresh air. It is important to limit exposure to the sun, as this will slow down the healing process. In the preparatory period, you need to be careful about hypothermia. Herpes can aggravate inflammation during infection after injection.
Tobacco smoking adversely affects the state of blood vessels, and their uninterrupted operation is very important during the rehabilitation period. During preparation, it is very useful to drink pineapple juice, since it has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. A month before the manipulation, you need to exclude fish oil in any form.
For several weeks before the correction, fillers need to use sunscreen. Their use increases the protective properties of the skin, and it becomes immune to infections. In addition, a cosmetologist may suggest peeling before injections. It accelerates the healing process of wounds after puncture with a needle, increases the duration of the gel and helps to avoid complications.
Procedure
The injections of hyaluronic acid in the nasolabial folds deserved mostly positive reviews, however, provided that the procedure was carried out correctly. Prior consultation with a cosmetologist is required. Based on the inspection, he will be able to offer drug options. They are selected taking into account the degree of dryness of the skin, the age of the patient, as well as the depth of wrinkles in the nose and lips.
The concentration of the introduced substance is selected strictly individually. The main goal is to achieve the most positive result from the action of the acid. Hyaluron-based fillers have a gel-like consistency, which allows for the most effective wrinkle removal, filling them with a quality product.
Before the introduction of the gel, the cosmetologist cleanses the face, applies an anesthetic ointment for 15 minutes. This will help reduce pain. Then chipping begins. With a microscopic needle, the doctor injects the drug into the area of the skin crease along its entire length. The whole procedure takes approximately 40 minutes.
Only a qualified specialist can entrust the procedure. The introduction of the drug requires a lot of experience, since it is necessary to determine not only the direction of exposure, but also the depth of puncture, the frequency of the points of entry of the needle. How much hyaluronic acid is needed for nasolabial folds depends largely on the severity of wrinkles and folds. The amount of gel should be selected by a beautician.
Recovery period
To avoid the negative consequences of injections of hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds, after the procedure, it is recommended for some time:
- avoid direct sunlight on the skin;
- Do not resort to physiotherapeutic procedures;
- You can not visit the massage room and do self-massage of the face;
- It is worth limiting any physical activity.
In the early days, it is not recommended to touch the places where fillers were inserted, or try to minimize facial expression mobility as much as possible. Do not expose the skin to very high temperatures.
Masks, make-up and creams can be applied to the area where the fillers were introduced, it is possible only twelve hours after the procedure. To understand whether such a procedure should be carried out, you need to read reviews on the correction of nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid and see photos before and after.
What will be the effect
Choosing between botox and hyaluronic acid (both are introduced into the nasolabial folds), many prefer the latter, since it provides a good result and almost does not provoke side effects. Thanks to the gel structure of the drug, injections help restore missing tissue volumes, filling even very deep grooves on the surface of the skin.
Harmoniously integrating into the structure of the skin, fillers do not disturb the course of natural processes, and after a few months they dissolve and are excreted from the body. In addition, unlike Botox, the use of hyaluronic acid does not violate facial expressions. Thanks to the effects of hyaluron, the cosmetologist succeeds in:
- nourish the deeper layers of the skin;
- moisturize her;
- restore elasticity and resilience;
- eliminate dryness and peeling;
- create a protective film;
- improve the relief, contour and complexion;
- smooth out deep and facial wrinkles.
In the long run, hyaluronic acid helps prevent the formation of acne. The desired result will not be long in coming. The injections of hyaluronic acid in the nasolabial folds have very good reviews, as wrinkles quickly disappear, and tired skin is literally transformed, filled with radiance and smoothed.
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Precautionary measures
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Contraindications
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Experts identify a number of contraindications for the use of hyaluronic acid, which include such as:
- allergy and individual intolerance;
- age up to 25 years;
- hypertension and angiopathy;
- pregnancy and lactation;
- oncological diseases;
- autoimmune disorders;
- pathology of connective tissue;
- viral and infectious diseases;
- the presence of inflammation and moles in the injection area;
- bleeding disorder;
- the presence of permanent fillers.
If all these factors are ignored, then the existing problems can be significantly aggravated. Many fear that injections can trigger cancer. In fact, the drugs used can cause the growth and metastasis of existing tumors. In addition, it is important to calculate how much hyaluronic acid is needed for nasolabial folds to prevent the occurrence of undesirable effects.
Side effects
Since the effects of hyaluronic acid introduced into the nasolabial folds can provoke rather negative consequences, special care must be taken during the procedure. Despite the fact that synthetic hyaluron is used in cosmetology, the risk of allergies and side effects still remains. First of all, it is due to the degree of purification of the product. High-quality biogel in its composition does not contain elements of the vital activity of bacteria, as well as proteins, which is why it very rarely provokes the occurrence of allergies or side effects.
Equally important is compliance with the filler introduction technology. Among the most common disorders can be called getting a needle into an artery or vein, too deep or, conversely, superficial injection. As a result of this, bruises can occur after hyaluronic acid (it is most often injected into the nasolabial folds). Complication can provoke neglect of the rules of antiseptics at the time of injections. Among the most common side effects, it is necessary to highlight the following:
- atrophy of correction areas;
- change in skin tone at the injection site;
- fibrosis;
- lymph congestion;
- development of herpes and papillomas;
- the formation under the skin of benign seals and nodules;
- lupus erythematosus, psoriasis.
However, in some cases, more serious consequences may occur, associated with the individual characteristics of the body or the wrong choice of concentration of the drug. The least side effects occur if the drug is made on the basis of plant materials. In this case, the effects introduced into the nasolabial folds of hyaluronic acid (reviews confirm this) cause not so serious ones, since it has much less allergen.
An allergy to the administration of the drug can be quite serious. The main violations include an increase in heart rate, tremors, Quincke's edema. In this case, urgent medical care is required, and the cosmetologist must be able to provide it. However, often an allergy manifests itself only in the form of hematoma, swelling, itching, and redness of the skin. More rare consequences are darkening or lightening at the injection site.
Reviews
According to reviews, nasolabial folds can be removed with hyaluronic acid quite quickly, efficiently and for a long time. As patients say, the effect is simply excellent after the first session. A big plus is the fact that after the sessions, side effects rarely appear. There may be a slight swelling, but it passes literally in a few days.
The introduction of a filler (hyaluronic acid) into the nasolabial folds reviews is very good. Immediately after the first session, the result is clearly visible. Very popular are Restylane fillers. They do their job well, as the folds are noticeably reduced, and the face looks younger.
However, patients who decided to remove nasolabial folds with hyaluronic acid do not always give good reviews. Some say that the procedure is rather painful, despite the fact that the injection area is anesthetized. In the first few days it’s even hard to lower your head, as there is tension and heaviness. Before injecting hyaluronic acid into the nasolabial folds, reviews need to be studied first.