Most people tend to keep their home clean. However, even regular cleaning does not save you from various problems. For example, you may need an effective remedy for black mold. Water and ordinary soap are powerless against this enemy. But this does not mean that you need to come to terms with its appearance.
Reasons for the appearance
It is not necessary to start the fight with the search for an effective remedy for black mold. First, you should establish the factors that lead to the formation of the fungus.
- High humidity. It is she who is considered the main condition for the formation and reproduction of mold. In a room where there are many attributes associated with water, high humidity is inevitable. That is why the fungus most often appears in the bathroom.
- Lack of sunlight. Most city apartments do not have window openings in bathrooms. As a result, there is no natural light in the room. There is no ultraviolet light that prevents the spread of fungus. This is true for other rooms where there are no windows.
- Heat. Constant circulation of hot water, a heated towel rail and other factors provide a warm microclimate that is favorable for mold.
- The presence of gaps. For example, in the bathroom there are enough gaps where fluid accumulates. Basically, the fungus forms under the bath, at the joints between the tiles, under the plastic panels, behind the washing machine. But it can be localized in other places. Other rooms are also not insured.
- Air stagnation. This is due to the poor condition of the ventilation system and the lack of windows.
Vinegar is an effective remedy for black mold
Finding a fungus is not a reason to run to the store for expensive compounds or make repairs. You can try to fix the problem with improvised means. A bite is a proven remedy for black mold.
- Table vinegar needs to be poured into a vessel with a spray. The amount depends on what area is affected by the fungus.
- Next, sprinkle the affected areas abundantly. Then you need to wait about an hour for the liquid to dry.
- After that, remove mold residues. To do this, it is convenient to use a dry, stiff brush. However, an ordinary rag will do.
Mold accumulated between the side and the tile? Sprinkle the affected area with plenty of soda, and then pour with vinegar. This method is suitable for any horizontal surfaces.
Hydrogen peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide is another effective remedy for black mold in the bathroom. The main thing is to do everything right.
- First you need to apply hydrogen peroxide to the affected areas. If it is a horizontal surface, the product can simply be poured. Vertical planes can be treated with a cloth dampened with plenty of solution.
- Next, wait an hour and a half. During this time, the surfaces should dry completely.
- Then it is necessary to treat problem areas with a dry rag or brush.
We must not forget that hydrogen peroxide has whitening properties. It’s best not to use this cleaner to clean color panels.
Ammonia
Liquid ammonia is another available remedy for black mold. You need to proceed as follows.
- It is necessary to mix water and ammonia in equal proportions. The resulting composition should be poured into a container with a spray.
- The following is a thorough treatment of problem areas. After holding it, you need to wait about two hours.
- After the specified time, ammonia is thoroughly washed off. The treated surfaces must be wiped dry.
Does the surface seem clean? Unfortunately, this does not mean that the problem is completely resolved. Affected areas should be treated with ammonia for a month. To achieve the result, it is recommended to carry out this procedure every three to four days.
Soda
Folk remedies for black mold have been tested by many generations. For example, in every house there is soda.
- A tablespoon of the product should be dissolved in 250 ml of water.
- The affected area must be treated with a cloth dampened with a solution or a sponge. You can also spray it from a spray bottle.
- After the solution has dried, wash it off. Next, the treated areas are wiped dry.
With soda, you can also get rid of the unpleasant odor that mold produces. You need to put an open pack of product in the room, which needs to be cleaned. It is also recommended to add two tablespoons of soda to the water intended for mopping and tile.
Furatsilin
Furatsilin provides good results not only in the fight against fungus. It is also considered an effective tool for preventing its occurrence.
- To begin with, grind 20 tablets of the powder into a powder.
- Then you need to fill the vessel with the spray bottle with warm water. The resulting powder is added to it.
- The bottle needs to be twisted, after which you can begin to shake. This continues until the powder is completely dissolved.
- The following is the processing of moldy surfaces. The remedy for black mold must be kept on the affected areas for about 30-40 minutes.
- The final stage is wiping the problem areas with a dry rag.
It is advisable to repeat such treatment at least once a month.
Boric acid
Using boric acid, you can also try to solve the problem. How to do it right?
- Approximately 500 g of the product should be dissolved in 10 liters of water.
- To increase efficiency, add 500 g of borax powder and two tablespoons of vinegar. But it is allowed to use the solution in undiluted form.
- To treat affected surfaces, you can use a spray or sponge. Then wait approximately two to three hours.
- Then the product is washed off with water, and the treated areas are wiped dry.
The procedure described above is repeated a week later. Further, it is enough to do it every month.
Tile
What is the remedy for black mold on tiled walls? In such a situation, it is worth resorting to tea tree ether, which has proven itself well.
- You need to take water (about two glasses), add a tablespoon of the product.
- Then the liquid is poured into the atomizer. Shake the container well.
- The solution must be sprayed on the affected tile. It is recommended to leave the product on the walls all night.
- In the morning, the solution is removed from the treated surface with a dry rag.
We must not forget that the tea tree ether belongs to the category of powerful allergens. Do not start processing tiles without making sure that no member of the family can have an allergic reaction.
Tile joints
What can be advised to those who are determined to remove the fungus that has accumulated in the seams between the tiles? What is the best remedy for black mold in this case? How to process correctly?
- First you need to determine the place where the fungus is localized. You can make notes for yourself using the bright marker.
- The darkened grout must be removed. This can be done with a wire brush or sandpaper. Be sure to remove the coating around the fungal stains. Fungal spores can persist even in a clean visual grout.
- After this, apply whiteness to the cleaned areas. You can kill the remains of the fungus by heating. To do this, it is convenient to use a soldering iron, an ordinary hair dryer will also work.
- Next, prepare the grout mixture. It is carefully applied to surfaces treated with whiteness. After the composition has dried, remove the excess with a sponge.
What needs to be done in order to deprive mold of access to problem areas? Tile space should be covered with clear varnish.
Ceiling
How to choose a remedy for black mold in the bathroom and in other rooms, if it accumulates on the ceiling? Obviously, this surface is inconvenient to process. To combat fungus, it is recommended to purchase an antiseptic impregnation in a hardware store. So what is the sequence of actions?
- You must carefully examine the ceiling to detect all areas captured by mold. It is worth marking these areas with a marker or pencil.
- Next, the finish is removed from the affected surface. It is also necessary to remove the tile if mold has accumulated under it.
- Then the ceiling should be treated with water from a spray bottle. This will not allow fungal spores to spread in the air.
- After this, you need to spray an antiseptic. It should cover not only the areas indicated by markers, but also the areas located next to them.
- The product should dry. Then treatment with an antiseptic is repeated.
- Next, you need to clean the affected surface with a metal brush. After this, antiseptic treatment is again performed.
- At the final stage, you need to putty the ceiling and carry out the necessary finishing work.
What preventive measures exist
What needs to be done in order to not require a remedy for black mold in the apartment? What measures can be taken?
- Regular cleaning. From time to time, fungicides that kill the fungus in its infancy can be used.
- Correct repair. It should begin with the treatment of sites with antiseptic agents. It is also desirable to give preference to materials that include antifungal components.
- Refusal to dry clothes in the apartment. It is best to do this on the balcony. It is also allowed to dry clothes in rooms that are thoroughly ventilated.
- Normal air circulation. First of all, the installation of a high-quality ventilation system will benefit. It is also necessary to regularly air the rooms. It is recommended to keep the bathroom door always open.
What else can be done? Be sure to maintain the plumbing in good condition. Potential sources of high humidity are leaking taps. Wipe the pipes regularly. Condensation formed on them must be removed immediately with a dry cloth.