The Institute of Hematology in Moscow is a state institution of federal importance, which is directly under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Health. Today it is the largest multidisciplinary research center , which is developing a large number of areas in the field of clinical and experimental transfusiology and intensive care. Experienced highly qualified specialists work here and there is a full range of necessary diagnostic equipment to provide timely assistance in the field of diagnosis and treatment of hematological diseases. Including the Institute of Hematology in Moscow conducts therapy of histiocytosis, mastocytosis, secondary and hereditary hemochromatosis.
History of creation and first successes
This research center dates back to 1926, when the world's first scientific and practical Center for blood transfusion was created. The director was then appointed a well-known physician and natural scientist Alexander Bogdanov. After his death, the public figure and pathophysiologist Alexander Bogomolets became the head of the Institute. Under his direct supervision, a unique method of blood preservation was created, which is still used today, and without any significant changes. Since 1930, Professor Andrei Baghdasarov became the head of the center. During his work, the Institute of Hematology in Moscow developed and put into practice several new methods of blood preservation. The most famous of them is a method based on the use of "IPC fluid" and glucose-citrate technology. The introduction of the methods developed by the center into medical practice made it possible to carry out more than seven million blood transfusions during the war years (1941-1945).
The main stages of development
In 1944, the Institute of Hematology in Moscow received an award - the Order of Lenin, and became known as TSOLIPK. After the death of Professor Bagdasarov over the next several decades, the center was led by A.E. Kiselev and OK Gavrilov. In 1976, the Institute received the Order of the Banner of Labor for achievements in the development of medical science and healthcare. In addition, from that moment on, it became known as the Central Research Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion. In 1987, Academician Vorobyov will lead him, thanks to which the center initiates blood collection with the transition to the so-called component therapy. A year after the events described, the Institute of Hematology in Moscow, reviews of which only the most positive, will be substantially transformed, and from that moment on it will be called the All-Union Hematological Scientific Center of the USSR Ministry of Health.
Institute today
In 2010, this research institution was commissioned by the Russian Ministry of Health. The head of the Hematology Institute is currently the director of the Research Institute of Molecular Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, doctor of medical sciences, hematologist Valery Grigoryevich Savchenko. Under his leadership, various studies are carried out, new methods for monitoring and diagnosing a large number of diseases are being developed. In addition, active scientific activity is being carried out in the field of modern technologies for blood preservation.
general information
As for the subject and main goals of this medical institution, it is primarily the organization and conduct of applied and fundamental research in the field of transfusiology, hematology and therapy of various critical conditions. In addition, the Institute of Hematology in Moscow (the site is located at: www.blood.ru) is responsible for a set of measures aimed at strengthening and maintaining human health, as well as the development of medical science. Numerous discoveries and scientific studies that have occurred due to the professional work of the employees of the research center, and their subsequent widespread use in medical practice, have significantly improved the effectiveness and efficiency of treating patients and significantly improve their quality of life. In addition, this institution actively cooperates with such a medical organization as the Rogachev Children's Institute of Hematology in Moscow.
The main divisions of the institute
Today, the center includes several institutions at once. Among them, the Scientific Research Institute of Molecular Hematology and Bone Marrow Transplantation, the Institute of Hematology and Intensive Care, and the Alexander Bogdanov Scientific Research Institute of Blood Transfusion are particularly noteworthy. In addition, it includes various laboratories and research units. The Interdepartmental Scientific Council of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences and the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Russian Federation in the field of transfusiology and hematology also operates on the basis of the Hematological Institute. The center also publishes its own journal and maintains a separate section in the Moscow City Society of Therapists. Among other things, this Institute acts as the clinical base of the Department of Hematology and Intensive Care and the Department of Transfusiology of the State Medical University.
Institute location
In conclusion, it is necessary to say about where the institution is located and what is the best way to get to the Institute of Hematology. In Moscow, the address where you can find the center: Novy Zykovsky proezd, house number 4. The most convenient way to get to the institute is via the green (Zamoskvoretskaya) metro line or along the gray (Serpukhov-Timiryazevskaya) line. In the first case, it will be necessary to get off at the Dynamo station, and then take a minibus number 105 to get to the stop called 1st St. March 8th. From here, the institute is within walking distance. In the second case, you will need to get off at the Savelovskaya station and then transfer to a minibus No. 327.