How many players on a football team and what functions do they perform

The regulation, which controls the basic rules and nuances of football competitions, was first tested in practice in 1948.

According to its provisions, during a match the number of players in a football team must not exceed eleven. This number includes the goalkeeper. In addition, there are football players who, if necessary, can replace injured or tired. Such players are called substitutes. There is a minimum number of athletes on the field. If there are less than seven, the referee stops the match.

On the bench spare

So, how many players in a football team, we figured out. The amount of spare is regulated by the regulations of the competitions. In competitions of national championships, official international matches, as well as European competitions, three substitutions can be made as much as possible. In friendlies, their number can increase to six.

In all other cases, the question of how many players in a football team can be replaced is regulated by agreement with the referee before the match. Only those players who are included in the special list submitted to the referee before the start of the game have the right to enter the field.

Replacement Procedure

Players in a football team must change according to the following order:

• initially it is necessary to inform the referee about the need for replacement;
• the substitute runs out onto the field only after a certain player completely leaves his limits (at the signal of the referee);
• replacement is made at the central lateral line;
• after the substitute has left, the replacement is considered to be fully completed
• the footballer who left the field no longer takes part in the match, and whoever leaves his place is automatically credited to the main team.

Defensive positions in football

1. Goalkeeper - a player who has a special right to pick up the ball within the penalty area. The personality is legendary, since it defends the goal frame from being taken by the enemy. It represents almost half of the team.
2. Cleaner - the position of the central defender, who is closest to all other players to his goal and clears their flaws in defense. In modern football, this role is practically not used.
3. The central defender is a pillar of defense that directly opposes the forwards of the enemy. Usually, trainers use schemes with two participants in such a plan. These attackers only go to standard positions.
4. Right and left defenders work across the flank both in defense and in attack. Must have excellent speed and stamina. They can be used as wingers (the main runners of the team).
5. The defensive midfielder is similar to a cleaner, however, it acts not near the goal, but in the central line between the flanks and cleans the midfielders and attackers. Its main functions are the selection of the ball and the start of the attack.

The choice of how many players in the football team will be focused on defense lies with the head coach.

Offensive positions in football

1. Right and left midfielders (wingers). Many teams use the position of extreme midfielders, but there is a tendency to combine the duties of the flank defender and the winger.
2. The playmaker is the central midfielder, the main conductor of the team's attacks. Must have excellent dribbling and understanding of the game, because almost any attack of the opponent’s goal goes through him.
3. An attacker is a player who is the tip of a team's attacks. Its main function is to score balls, the more - the better.
4. A drawn forward plays under the attacker, that is, is located (towards his goal) closer to the main striker. Usually possesses excellent technique and punch.

How many players in a football team, and in what specific positions they will act, depends on the tactical setting of the coach, taking into account the specifics of the opposing team's game.