The article tells about what a furrow is, the origin of this word and its most common meanings are analyzed.
Variety of language
In any language that is actively used, there are words that have several meanings at once. Usually these words have ancient roots. The Russian language is no exception, for example, the word "language" means spoken language, a human organ, a certain elongated rounded area and a captured enemy soldier who can tell a lot of important information. But we will analyze in detail such a word as a furrow. So what is a furrow and where did it come from?
Slavic origin
This word has ancient Slavic roots and is found in almost all modern Slavic languages ​​- Belarusian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Russian, Czech, Polish and several others. Of course, depending on the specific language, it is slightly different, but still recognizable and has not undergone such strong morphological changes as some other words of the related group. And in Old Slavonic it sounds like a "furrow". So what is a furrow?
Arable land
Most often it is used for a plowed field. Rather, to ditches in the surface of the soil left by a plow or plow, into which seeds of plants are then planted. Despite the fact that in the modern world tractors plow a large area of ​​soil immediately, these wide lines are still called a furrow. So now we know what a furrow is.
From here, by the way, the proverb, well-known to all, “The old horse does not spoil the furrow,” probably originates. In a figurative sense, it means that an elderly person with valuable or other skills will do something no worse than a young or even more skilled one.
The medicine
The use of this word is also found in old medicine. So earlier called the deepening in the cerebral cortex of a person or animal. In fact, this definition is true to this day, but in our time it is rarely found in medical directories or books, since the word itself is quite outdated, it is used infrequently. Nevertheless, this word can still be found when trying to give it an additional shade when describing a process, phenomenon or thing, for example, “the tank left behind ragged furrows” or “a man walked in deep snow, trampling deep furrows. "
Wrinkles
Also, a furrow in a figurative sense is called deep wrinkles on a person's face. This definition was often used by poets and writers in olden times to give the description a more colorful and deep shade. And the furrow was also called lacerations and scratches. But again, they used it before, now this word is used quite rarely. So we sorted out the origin of the word "furrow."
Forensic medical examination
This word is also used in forensic medical examination, a triangulation groove is an imprint of damage received as a result of strangulation of a person from hanging or other similar process. By its shape and depth, by the way, they determine whether a person’s death was a violent or voluntary departure from life. So now we know what the word "furrow" means.