Interesting facts from the life of Chekhov briefly characterize him as a person. But it is they who give an understanding of its essence, not as a writer, but as a layman, friend, son, husband. Everyone knows his work and biography almost from the cradle, and quotes from stories and plays are so densely entered into everyday life that, repeating them, we do not suspect that we convey the words of the greatest Russian prose writer.
Alas, not being contemporaries of the writer, we cannot know for sure his habits and habits. A biography learned from school does not provide a sufficient idea of the character, of what kind of person Chekhov was. Interesting facts from life open the veil of this mystery.
Chekhov's childhood
It is difficult to imagine a person who managed so much in childhood. Constant work in the father’s shop, study of the tailor’s craft, singing in the choir, study. He did not have time to play and frolic with other neighboring children. However, he managed not to lose himself, but constantly sought to develop in different directions.
Tsar Nicholas II granted Anton Pavlovich the title of hereditary nobleman. But the future writer refused. This greatly surprised the public, because his family was enslaved, and only his grandfather managed to get free for himself and his relatives.
Some interesting facts from the life of Chekhov relate to the origin of his surname. Contrary to the opinion of relatives of Anton Pavlovich, they received the surname not from the nationality of the ancestor, who was supposedly Czech, but from the ancient name Czech.
The youth and maturity of the writer
Not everyone knows that Chekhov worked for almost five years as a "literary Negro." He wrote short stories for various magazines without publishing authorship. Sometimes he even had to write “jeans”, but more often he was ordered humorous stories.
Interesting facts from the life of Chekhov A.P. dispel the myth that he was a small, literally, human being. His height was actually 1.8 m, which is above average.
Many interesting facts from the life of Chekhov are related to his illness. He hid from others for a long time that he was sick. When the disease began to progress, he never complained or asked for help from relatives or friends. Many of his contemporaries recall that he was fading before our eyes. At the same time, he always maintained cheerfulness and stamina.
His close friend Ivan Bunin later recalled that there was unimaginable pain and tragedy in this gaiety. So, once walking along the streets of Yalta, they saw a female silhouette in the window. Wanting to joke, Anton Pavlovich asked if she had heard that Bunin was killed. By the way, the "killed" calmly stood next to him and barely held back a laugh. Later, he realized where such an idea came from Chekhov - during the next bout of coughing, he soaked his handkerchief with blood.
Interesting facts from the work of Chekhov
Many will find it absurd when a successful writer edits amateurish stories from newspapers and magazines just for their pleasure. But this was one of Anton Pavlovich's favorite pastimes. He asked friends to send stories for "polishing." Such leisure activities called gymnastics for the mind.
He rarely signed his name under the works of Chekhov. Interesting facts from the life of his and his friends, places and people prompted him funny pseudonyms. So, it could be considered an Italian by the name Chekhonte. Sometimes they could see under his works the signature of Uncle, Champagne, Propter, Zevulya and many others. The writer had about 50 of them.
Replenishes interesting facts from the life of Chekhov A.P. and his friendship with M. Gorky. It was with the filing of Anton Pavlovich that Maxim Gorky began to try his hand at drama. Chekhov argued that his friend was from that test from which artists in the broad sense of the word are made.
Amusing cases during wanderings
An epic personality, the legendary Sonya Golden Handle is known to us from a story written by Anton Chekhov. Interesting facts from the life of the great scam are not taken from the air. Traveling in southern Sakhalin, the writer visited all villages. They, as you know, lived free people or criminals in exile. One of the lawbreakers was Sofia Blufshtein, who became the prototype of the heroine.
Thanks to Chekhov, Taganrog boasts a monument to Peter the Great. When Anton Pavlovich lived in Paris, he saw a sculpture of the famous master Antokolstky. His work impressed the writer, and he did not miss the opportunity to beg a monument for his native Taganrog.
Hobbies Chekhov
Interesting facts from the life of Chekhov relate to his hobbies. Few knew that the writer loved collecting stamps. He painstakingly replenished his collection, adding souvenirs from countries he visited. And this: Poland, France, Germany, Italy and all corners of Russia.
Chekhov's favorite dogs are dachshunds. And especially the two that Nikolai Leikin gave him. Cheerful by nature, Anton Pavlovich chose bizarre names for his pets. Where else can you meet Brom Isaevich and Hina Markovna?
Another hobby, which was of practical importance, were notebooks. Chekhov had innumerable them. He recorded everything that caught his attention. By the way, not one nickname was born precisely thanks to these notebooks.
Listening to what the people were talking about, the writer drew ideas for his stories and endowed the characters with phrases that later became winged.
Traditions
Chekhov, like any person, had its own traditions and habits. Many of them are rooted in childhood. Thus, the well-known appeal to the closet is by no means an invention of the writer, but a memory that came in handy when writing The Cherry Orchard. As a joke, it can be stated that the only and unshakable deity for any child is sweets. And the main obstacle to them is the place where mom hides them. So it was in the Chekhov family. In order to appease the evil candy Cerberus, the children turned to the closet only as “dear and respected”.
A terrible not love for stories about oneself is another tradition that Chekhov did not change. He personally told interesting facts from life, curiosities, or the same dry biography to those who asked him about it, or preferred to remain silent at all. He explained this modesty as a joke - he said that he had autobiographical phobia. Especially when it came to articles about yourself for magazines or newspapers.