Persons in the Russian language: rule and meaning

Faces in the Russian language are an important morphological feature of the independent parts of speech. Well-versed in this rule, one can easily determine the type of one-part sentences, as well as correctly form the word.

faces in Russian

The Russian language is rich in its verbal diversity, but even among such a huge choice there is a basis, the foundation of the language. This basis is the independent parts of speech. The person of the verb in the Russian language can β€œteach” to correctly write complex spelling verbs, correctly coordinate them with other parts of speech, and also correctly formulate specific forms. The verb is one of the main independent parts of speech, denoting the "action" of the subject, committed by someone / something. The main morphological characteristics of the verb include: conjugation, type, time, person. The Russian language in the "chest of knowledge" has two conjugations, the correct definition of which, again, only good knowledge of individuals will help.

So, there are three types of faces in the Russian language: 1st person, 2nd and 3rd.

Since a person is a sign of a verb that defines β€œwho” or β€œwhat” performs an action, it must be determined using pronouns.

The first person indicates that the narrator himself performs the action (this means that the verb must be substituted with the personal pronoun β€œI”): I listen, I see. As for the plural, the pronoun β€œwe” is substituted here: we do, we cook.

faces russian language

The second person indicates that the interlocutor of the narrator performs the action (the pronouns β€œyou” are used in the singular, or β€œyou” in the plural): you did, you know, you saw, you worked. It is knowledge of the second person that helps to determine the conjugation of a verb : for this, the verb must be presented in conjunction with the pronoun β€œyou” and at the end you will already clearly see the 1st or 2nd conjugation (if the verb has the ending IS, then this is the 1st conjugation, if the ending is IS, then - II).

Persons in the Russian language also have a third form, which indicates the subject of the action. In this case, the verb should substitute the pronouns β€œhe / she / it” for the singular and β€œthey” for the plural: they are in a hurry, it is shining, it is drawing, it is playing.

Thus, having well understood this rule, many grammatical and stylistic errors can be avoided . Also, knowledge of this rule helps in determining the type of a one-part simple sentence.

Single-component sentences are impersonal, indefinitely personal, and definitely personal. The sentences of the first type are characterized by verbs in the initial form (infinitive), as well as impersonal verbs. It is worth noting that the peculiarity of this type of one-part sentence is the expressiveness of the verb in it through the word "no."

In certain personal sentences, verbs of the second person are most often found, both in the plural and in the singular.

Indefinitely personal are composed of 3rd person verbs (that is, with the pronoun "someone / they").

verb face in Russian

Persons in the Russian language are the defining feature of parts of speech. They help to correctly combine words, correctly write their suffixes / endings, as well as correctly express their thoughts.

Source: https://habr.com/ru/post/C13597/


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