If you decide to create your own personal website, then you have already asked questions about the domain. And no wonder, because acquiring a personal domain address is not so simple, and not everyone will do. Going on the Internet, you can find a bunch of companies that provide services with domain names, but is it worth using the services of such specialists? We will talk about everything in detail in this article.
Beginning of domain registration for beginners
What to do for a beginner who wonders how to register a domain for free, but does not even know where to start? Here you should ask for help from specialists. The advantage of contacting special companies is that the person who creates the domain has full control and fully owns it, although the last point is not always implemented, it all depends on the company. It registers the domain name , and since it is carried out by its employees, then, therefore, your site may belong to this company, but it all depends on its laws and regulations.
Consider also the option of registering a domain for free on your own. For example, you do not want to use paid services of companies or just decided to try your hand yourself. In this case, how and where to register a free domain? I would like to say right away that sites with the ending ru are usually registered on a paid basis, so it is almost impossible to get such a domain for free (if there are no promotions or distributions on special sites).
Procedure for free domain registration
And yet, how can an ordinary person make his own website and get a second-level domain for free? Throughout Russia and its surrounding territories, very well-known and used domains with the ending com.ru, net.ru. Russian domains can also be registered for free. The very first thing you need to do is register all the data on your site in a separate database - RIPN. Fill out the form on their website and be sure to enter only existing and real information in all fields, because it will be checked. When all the fields are completed and all the actions are completed, an email will be sent to your indicated e-mail with confirmation of completion of registration in the RIPN database.
What you need to create a site
The next step is to register the domain itself for your site. To do this, you must have on hand working DNS servers, on which your domains will be located. It follows that all domain parameters should be written in a separate panel on your server. To do this, click on “Additional Domains”, and then enter the name of your domain in a separate field, specify the root directories with the location of this domain on the server, and then click “Create Domain”, after creating a password for it.
After entering the name of your server, leave the domain as it is with the standard settings (if it is a domain "rf", registered for free, then in the end it will be ".rf"). If the server name is unknown, then you can find it out by using the PING command on your server. As soon as all this is done, click on the button "Domain Registration", and now it remains only to wait "by the sea of weather." It is also worth noting that registration is not performed on weekdays, since servers are tested only on weekdays. When testing your domain and server name is successful, the results of this test will be sent to the same email address where registration confirmation information was received.
How to register a free hosting and domain in Russia
Well, now the information is for those who live in the Russian Federation. To understand how you can register a domain for free in the Russian Federation, as an example, you can consider registering free domains for the CIS countries — the most famous of which is .tk, because it is easiest to register. In addition, registering a tk domain for free is not difficult.
First, turn to Wiki - what is this .tk? In fact, everything is very simple - it is a national domain from Tokelau, islands in New Zealand. The purpose of the distribution of domains with this name is to pay attention to these islands in order to finance them, create public relations from there, as well as introduce medical care there and increase the level of education. Some kind of charity, if I may say so.
First you need to fill out an application for registration of a domain address, and then send the form by clicking on the "Submit" button, before that, be sure to read all the rules and license agreements that specify all the conditions and costs for submitting this form. By clicking on the link, you will see the email address, where you must send the completed document for registration. ATTENTION! Very carefully and intently read all the necessary conditions, how to register a domain for free, and the requirements for filling out the letter, because it must be fully correctly executed, otherwise it will not even be considered. After some time, the confirmation email will be sent to the email address from where the application was sent, with a link to your domain name, where it will be necessary to complete the registration.
Completing your domain registration
In order for the registration to be completed successfully, copy everything from the link beginning with the words approveN (where N is your link), and send it back to the same address where the letter came from. This will be enough to keep your own page, not involved in commerce in any way.
If you have a large company that requires stable operation of the servers and round-the-clock access to the site, it is easier to choose one of the tariff plans from the operator in order to have full support and avoid the problems that may arise with how to register a domain for free.
How to choose a name for a domain, as well as its type
Choosing a name for your own domain is not an easy task, requiring accuracy, imagination, and also quite enticing and absorbing with your head for a while. When choosing a domain type, from the very beginning, of course, it is necessary to determine - and for what it is, in fact, needed. Is this a personal site for your own needs? Then here the initials are better suited, or, conversely, some nickname or an important subject in the life of the creator of this page in order to register a domain name.
Choosing a domain for an organization
If you choose a name for some large company, for example, related to sales, it is better to focus on the issues of profit from advertising, as well as on memorability by users. What will it be? What is the company's activity or is it just the name of this company? Probably, it would be better to somehow combine it in one word, maximum in a phrase, so as not to scare away potential customers with that name.
If a company has its own brand, or if it wants to promote it, devoting it to a whole site, then the choice is obvious, and the best domain name for the company will be one that is identical to the brand.
The opinion of experts on the creation of domains
If you listen to specialists in this field, for whom the classification and name for the domain is the main field of activity (for example, operators of the same domain-providing companies), you can hear something in this vein: “If you are engaged in tire fitting, then all ingenious is simple. In this case, you need to register the domain name ru for free, and then insert either the name of your office or the occupation itself, and this will attract either loyal customers or new people interested in the quality work. ”
Important Note for Domain Name
It is also very important, choosing a name for your domain, to know that a complex, long and confusing name will not attract a single client. A short, capacious and memorable name will succeed and a large influx of users, because it is easier to remember, for example, the name of the site ComTex.ru than to drive ComputerTehnology.com.ru into your head and write it all the time in the address bar of your browser.
Types of domains and with what they "eat"
Since domain types have been affected, it is necessary to choose from their huge number also competently. You can register a domain for free: com, org, net are usually intended for commercial organizations, non-profit organizations and companies associated with telecommunication technologies. This allows you to understand what type of commercial or non-commercial activity the user is dealing with, and is not as scary for him as multiple domain formats. The use of these types of domains is now also permitted and completely legal, because before that certain documents were required in order for the company to allocate a certain format and a specific language zone for its type of activity, which their website will cover.
Audience reach and domain validation
If you need to focus on a certain circle of people, their language feature, as well as interests, then it is better to select domain formats depending on the country or location of the company. If this is the Russian Federation, then it is better to use the format of the form .ru or ".", which is also very common in our country. The same can just emphasize the orientation that the company provides its services throughout the country. If all the conditions are met, then how do you know if a domain is not registered, for example, "ru", is it free, or is there already such a site, and maybe someone has been using this name and idea for a long time before you? Well, here you can only advise sites that check for certain types of domains for employment and do it in the shortest possible time.
Tip for domain holders
It is highly recommended that all domain holders also register all possible spellings of your domain name and put redirects to the main site. This will help users avoid hassles with scammers disguising themselves as a company whose domain they are “parodying”, or even with competitor sites that are not reluctant to entice users to themselves in such ways.
Recommendations for beginners to create domains
- Choose only the domain registrar that you trust or trust your comrades.
- Registration should only happen to the person who will own this site.
- If a domain is registered for any action, you should carefully read its rules, where to register a domain name, in order to avoid unpleasant moments in using the domain.
- When the domain has been registered, check the WhoIs tab, where the word VERIFIED should be written and your data indicated as the owner.
- If the domain has been renewed, you must make sure in the WhoIs tab that the date has changed to the renewal date.
- If you buy a domain from a third-party seller, be sure to be given a username and password so that you can manage the domain as you please.
- Do not use FakeMail sites when registering a domain - usually such mailboxes can be turned off or completely given to another person who can use your property.
- Create complex passwords that you can’t just pick up. Never save them in mailboxes, browsers or any special services for storing passwords.
- Again, never forget to renew (or rather wish it in advance) your domain. For example, if you found out how to register a .ru domain for free, did it, but forgot to renew it, it will be disabled. Do not forget that this is an annual procedure.
- In order to reliably hide your data from all kinds of viruses and protect yourself from hacker attacks, use the PrivatePerson function, which allows you to specify your own data there and hide them from criminals. So, the specified data will no longer be displayed in full, but only person: PrivatePerson will be written, which will not allow attackers to get your data.
- If, for the safety of your own clients, you decided to register immediately with a dozen domains so that fraudsters could not take advantage of client errors, you should pay attention to partnership with an accredited domain registrar. It costs a lot, it starts from one thousand rubles, but you also have to take into account that you have to make a real, physical contract with such a company.
- You should also read the rules for registering and using domain names for .ru and "." domains, this will allow you to be savvy from the legal side and to avoid problems with registrars.