Ehai or ride? About which of the presented forms of verbs is correct, we will tell in this article.
General information on imperative verbs
In Russian, the use of certain forms of the verb may have special stylistic restrictions. This is especially true of the imperative. Indeed, in it it is far from always possible to form a new verb form from the basis of the original infinitive. For example, in the imperative mood, the following words are never used: to squeamish, build on, go, found , etc. But, despite this, the question about how to get to the city center is often answered: “Ehay (or go) follow me". Are we using verbs like this in everyday speech? If so, which of the options is preferable?
Ehai or go: how to speak correctly?
The imperative mood of such a verb as “drive” is formed from the infinitive “drive”. However, it should be noted that in modern Russian it is attributed exclusively to the colloquial form. By the way, this word has the meaning of “drive frequently” or “travel many times”. Currently, it is firmly entrenched in colloquial style. However, it is no secret to anyone that until the end of the 20th century, the words "ride" or "ride" were considered common. After all, it was not for nothing that they very often met in artistic speech, in particular in the works of A. S. Pushkin. And as for the classics, one can hardly say that he was illiterate, right?
As for the imperative mood “go”, it is formed from the indefinite form of the verb “go”. However, such a word is not welcomed in literary speech, and in colloquial it is of little use.
So what is the best way to put it: go or go? The second option for colloquial speech is most preferable. Although, if possible, it is recommended to replace it with a more appropriate word.
Other imperatives of the verb "go"
How to: eat or ride? This question is similar to the previous one. As we found out, the words “drive”, “drive” and “drive” are colloquial expressions that defy any rules in the Russian language. Moreover, the last two options are used very rarely in everyday life. But here a new question arises about how they formed in general? The fact is that these lexical units remained in our native language after the collapse of the USSR. For example, the expression “go” in Ukrainian sounds like “id”, from which, in fact, came “eat”. That is why, thinking about how to: go or go, it should be remembered that such words are not and cannot be in literary speech. Indeed, in the Russian language, the verbs “go” and “go” in the imperative mood will sound as follows: “go”, “come” or “call in”. As for the word “drive”, which is popular in our country, it can still be used without a prefix, but only in colloquial speech.
What is the difference in the meaning of words?
Well, how to pronounce: “go to the city” or “go”, we found out. But in addition to the fact that these words refer to completely different styles, they have different meanings.
So, thanks to the prefix, this expression takes on the meaning of the request. As for the word “go,” which has no prefix, it has the meaning of a relaxed order. Here are some examples:
- Drive faster right now, as we need to get to the city before daylight (a relaxed urge to move fast).
- Go immediately and take all the papers for signature (order or direct instruction to action).
Thus, experts recommend using a particular word in colloquial speech depending on the situation and the emotional coloring of a particular expression.
Which word is preferable?
In accordance with modern standards of the Russian language, the verbs "go" and "go" in the imperative mood are considered equal. Moreover, the existing spelling rules are responsible for their spelling. However, it should be noted that both of these words refer to the colloquial style. At the same time, “drive” has a more vernacular shade. But, despite this, these expressions are often used in literary texts. As a rule, they are used in order to convey the historical atmosphere of the narrative or the characteristic features of the speech of the characters.
Eats or rides: how to?
Oddly enough, this question is often asked by both high school students and those who have already graduated from it. Meanwhile, in order to answer it correctly, you should recall only a few rules of the Russian language regarding the spelling of verbs or verb endings.
Recall the lessons of the native language
1. To determine the correct ending of a present tense verb of a perfect or imperfect form, one should ask him a corresponding question. In our case, what does it do? As you can see, the end of the question is “e”. Accordingly, at the end of the verb should put a similar letter. That is, it will be "going" correctly.
2. To check the spelling of such a verb, it is recommended to put it in the plural. In our case - they’re going. Now it is necessary to recall the rule of the Russian language: if in the plural the verb ends with -ut or -yut, then in the singular it will have the ending -et. If in the plural the verb has the ending -at or -yat, then in the singular it will be -it. That is, you should write "rides" correctly.
3. To understand how to spell the word "ed ... t", it is recommended to recall the conjugations of verbs. To do this, our word should be put in an indefinite form: "go." In this case, we have an ending. This means that the named word refers to the first conjugation. And, as you know, the verbs of the first conjugation have the following endings: -y, -y, -y, -em, -et, -yut (-yut). That is, it will be right: you are going, going, going, going, going.
To summarize
Now you know which words are permissible to use in colloquial style (go, go), and which are recommended to be used in literary texts (go, go). Moreover, thanks to the rules of the Russian language presented above, we were able to figure out how to spell the word “rides” correctly.